Scallop Aquaculture Mariculture. Who Am I? Patinopecten yessoensis Argopecten irradians Placopecten magellanicus Others to be noted – Pecten maximus –

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Presentation transcript:

Scallop Aquaculture Mariculture

Who Am I? Patinopecten yessoensis Argopecten irradians Placopecten magellanicus Others to be noted – Pecten maximus – Chalmys opercularis

Show Me The Money $ $5-6000/ton 1 ton=2200lbs $2.7/lb Sea scallop Vs Bay Scallop – Smaller=cheaper Difference in pricing depending on where – AL (7) vs CO (10) Japan and China * America Canada – We import a lot – 10.4 mill deficit

Eat Me

Adults release egg and sperm Trochophore D-shaped Veliger Spat Pedi-Veliger Foot Juvenile This is the Life…

Let’s Get IT On Reproduce only once Hermaphrodites Temp/Alkalinity Increase – Increased spawning Epidemic Spawning – Sperm Competition Natural cycle Salt water tanks (Hatchery)

How To Do Floating Raft Sea Ranching/Hanging Culture – Onion bags (Nursery) Sea grass/leaves=Surface Area – Pearl Nets (Intermediate) – Grow Out (Adult) Longline Andon baskets/lantern nets Pocket nets Ear hanging Sowing Culture – Small load sizes (20-50/ net)

Onion Pearl Net

Longline

Lantern Net Ear Hanging

To Feed or Not to Feed That is The Question NOT Filter Feeders Natural Environments – Includes Estuary/Turbidity Food is an important factor in determining where and depths – meters depending on production method

Me Likey Temperature – Around 25⁰ C (23-28) Salinity – ppt Depth = food Diseases and Predators – Pseudomonas – Sea Stars

Not Too Shabby Advantages 1.Natural Feed 2.Extensive/low labor 3.Natural Waste Remediation 4.Dilution Disadvantages 1.Weather 2.Disease 3.Predation 4.Dessication 5.Space hog

Questions QUESTIONSQUESTIONS

Sources tm _us.htm _us.htm allop/ &id= m m (halfshell) html

E01.htm E01.htm ocs/Peru_-_28_april.doc ocs/Peru_-_28_april.doc ao%20-%20Aquaculture%20and%20breeding%20of% ao%20-%20Aquaculture%20and%20breeding%20of% 20scollop-09616YLME.pdf

/Fact%20Card%20-%20Aquaculture.pdf /Fact%20Card%20-%20Aquaculture.pdf Aquaculture%20and%20Marketing%20of%20t he%20FL%20Bay%20Scallop_Tp106.pdf Aquaculture%20and%20Marketing%20of%20t he%20FL%20Bay%20Scallop_Tp106.pdf shellfish-mollusque/scallop-pectoncle- eng.htm

Pictures http :// http :// (life cycle pic) fish/ fish/