Il passato prossimo contro limperfetto. Il passato prossimo The passato prossimo is used to talk about: Specific completed actions – Ho viaggiato in aereo.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Limperfetto The Imperfect Past Tense. When we use limperfetto was/were doing was/were doing Used to do Used to do Time in past tense Time in past tense.
Advertisements

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.6B.2-1 Punto di partenza Although the passato prossimo and the imperfetto are both past tenses, they have distinct.
I miei passatempi preferiti (My Hobbies)
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.6B.1-1 Punto di partenza Youve learned how to use the passato prossimo to express past actions. Now youll learn.
5.4 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Sinceramente a me fa un po schifo. Adverbs.
7.4 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Conoscere and sapere Conoscere and sapere both mean to know, but they are used in different contexts.
3.2 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc The imperfetto Use the imperfetto to talk about what used to happen or to describe ongoing and habitual.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-1 Punto di partenza Use the verb essere with numbers to tell time.
Punto di partenza In Lezione 5A, you learned that a direct object answers the question what? or whom? An indirect object identifies to whom or for whom.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.6A.3-1 Punto di partenza Use the adverb ci to mean there or to replace certain prepositional phrases. Use the pronoun.
Punto di partenza You have already learned some prepositions and prepositional contractions in Italian, such as di to show possession and alle when referring.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.8B.3-1 Punto di partenza The verbs dovere, potere, and volere have special meanings in the present and past conditional.
6.2 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc There are many ways to express negation (la negazione) in Italian. The simplest way is to place the.
Ripasso di captitolo 6 Il passato prossimo. Come si dice…? Yesterdayieri The day before yesterday Laltro ieri Last week La settimana scorsa (passata)
Lexis and Grammar for Translation Dott. M. Gatto Lingue e Culture per il Turismo Lingua e Traduzione Inglese I.
Intermediate 1 ESOL Grammar: The Correct Tense
Ci Signora Albanese Italiano III. Ci You have seen CI used so far as: As a reflexive pronoun: Ci laviamo: We wash ourselves. Ci vediamo: We will see each.
Da Quanto Tempo How long…..
Italian II Review Roberta Pennasilico, Naples High School.
Errori comuni. Directed Writing There are a number of errors which students make time and again in the Directed Writing section of the exam. WATCH OUT.
A CURA DI : ALUNNI I.S.I.S. - OSIMO. DAY (DEI) GIORNO GIORNATA ITS A WONDERFULL DAY E UNA GIORNATA MERAVIGLIOSA.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.9A.2-1 Punto di partenza Relative pronouns link two phrases together into a longer, more complex sentence. The.
Conjugating Italian Verbs:
Passato Prossimo Oscar Svan 10B. When is it used? Passato Prosisimo (Past Tense) narrates specific actions or events that occurred in the past, at a definite.
Italiano III – Reflexive Verbs A reflexive verb is an action that reflects on the person who is performing the action. In English, you recognize a reflexive.
The Present Perfect Tense
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.7B.3-1 Punto di partenza You have already learned how to talk about the past, the present, and the future. Now.
You guys used to travel every summer every summer She was dancing They used to study. We were laughing. When I was little, I used to sing to sing.
Viaggiamo in Italia!. Parte prima (in gruppi) Working in groups of 2or 3, plan a 10 day trip to Italy! You have 2000 ($2750) each You must: –get yourselves.
Go for it J8A. They went to Inner Mongolia on their last school trip. Did they see any…? Did they ride…?
PREPOSITIONS A preposition is a word that relates a noun or pronoun to another word in a sentence. "The dog sat under the tree."
Telling Time in Italian
Passato Prossimo The Italian Past Tense. Quando si usa? When does one use it? Right after an action is finished (similar to English present perfect) Ho.
The Preterite Il Passato Prossimo. PresentePassato Prossimo I eat pizza on Fridays.I ate pizza on Fridays. We watch football with friends. We watched.
Andare o Venire? Andare and venire are two of the most important verbs in Italian, and they creep up in conversation and in reading quite a bit. However,
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.8B.2-1 Punto di partenza The past conditional (il condizionale passato) is equivalent to would have talked/gone/made,
IL PASSATO PROSSIMO CON AVERE. What is the Passato Prossimo? The passato prossimo is used to describe actions and events that have occurred in the past,
Piacere and similar verbs
Simple past.
I pronomi diretti. PRONOMI PERSONALI OGGETTO DIRETTO never preceded by a preposition direct object pronouns replace the direct object ("Hai letto le pagine.
Regular & Irregular Verbs
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.6B.1-1 The imperfetto can be translated into English in several ways. Lia piangeva. Lia cried. Lia used to cry.
Continue In this game you will try to guess the words or phrases Louie is thinking about in each round. With your back to the screen, members of your.
Indra Tj - D 2422 English for Design 1 Meeting 6 Prepared by : Dr. Ir. Indra Tjahjani, SS, MLA, MMSI.
Passato Prossimo The Present Perfect. INDEX Goals By lesson’s end the learner will be able to: 1.Discuss the differences and the similarities between.
How do You Spend Your Holidays?
Simple Past Grammar Reference Preparatore: Dott.ssa Barbara Meloni.
Verb Tense Six Tenses. Verb Tense: Present Tense Shows action that is happening NOW. –I sing in the shower. –I walk the dog. –She cuts the cake. –He drives.
Present Simple/Present Continuous
University of Palestine International presents.
Sara Hello everyone! I’m Sara and I’m 21. I was born in San Benedetto del Tronto, a small seaside town and I study in Macerata to become a teacher. I’m.
Conversation One.. Past tense: When we talk about something that has already happened. We use the past tense. Past PresentFuture E.g. Yesterday, I went.
Section B Period 2 (3a-Self Check) Unit 12. Look at the pictures below. What did they do last weekend?
The Simple Past. We use the simple past to talk about completed past events and activities. I studied grammar last night. The children played games in.
Yesterday I went for a swim.
Think about your life style;  What do you do in your free time?  How do you communicate with other people?  What kind of games do you play? Social.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.8B.1-1 Punto di partenza The present conditional (il condizionale presente) expresses what you would do or what.
REVIEW TENSES.
Che cosa ti piace fare nel tempo libero? What do I like doing in my free time?
What do you like doing in your free-time? Spesso, ogni girnno pomeriggio, mi piace giocare il cricket. ENGLISH TRANSLATION: Regularly, every afternoon,
Present perfect Use For past experiences. We don’t say when it happened.
The Past Simple vs The Past Continuous
Another past tense.  The imperfetto (imperfect) is another past tense.  It is used to describe habitual actions What people used to do or things that.
The topic of our lesson is The Past Simple Tense.
What’s he thinking about? What are his plans?
Use the verb essere with numbers to tell time.
Y 9 revision for exam November 2016
Punto di partenza Reciprocal verbs are reflexives that express a shared or reciprocal action between two or more people or things. In English we often.
:) Ciao Classe :) FATE ADESSO 2/1/19 Midterm Speaking pictures
il futuro I will study She will walk the dog They will read
Presentation transcript:

Il passato prossimo contro limperfetto

Il passato prossimo The passato prossimo is used to talk about: Specific completed actions – Ho viaggiato in aereo. An action in the past which happened at a specific time – Lestate scorsa sono andato in Italia.

Limperfetto The imperfetto is used: To give a description of a past experience – Cerano migliaia di turisti dappertutto. To talk about a repeated action in the past – Lavoravo per cinque ore al giorno. To express an opinion in the past – Era fantastico!

Which tense? Look at the following sentences in English and decide whether you would use the passato prossimo or the imperfetto to translate them. 1. I went to Italy with my friends in Every day we walked for hours. 3. Last year my parents sold their car. 4. We received the postcard this morning.

Which tense? 5. Fortunately, I had my camera with me. 6. My sister went out an hour ago. 7. When I was younger, I liked playing tennis. 8. The hotel was close to the city centre. 9. Last weekend I went to the cinema. 10. The people were very friendly.

Present to Past The following sentences are all in the present tense. Put each one into both the passato prossimo and the imperfetto. 1. Ci sono tre alberghi nel centro della città. 2. Viaggio a scuola in autobus. 3. Mangio con amici nel ristorante.

Present to Past Now translate each sentence into English. Does the meaning change with the tense? Which version would be better in a Directed Writing piece? Would adding a time phrase make any of them better? 4. Vado a vedere tanti musei interessanti. 5. È una città molto interessante. 6. Durante lestate, gioco a calcio con amici.

Conjugation Il passato prossimo 1.Stamattina, (io) _______ (alzarsi) presto. 2.Ieri pomeriggio, mia sorella _______ (giocare) a pallavolo con amici. 3.Lanno scorso (tu) _______ (lavorare) da un parrucchiere per un mese. 4.La settimana scorsa (noi) _______ (vedere) tre film al cinema.

Conjugation Limperfetto 1.Il cibo in Italia _______ (essere) fantastico. 2.I miei genitori _______ (guardare) la televisione. 3.(Io) _______ (dovere) lavare tutti i piatti ogni sera. 4.Ogni sera (noi) _______ (mangiare) nel ristorante accanto allalbergo.

Which is best? 1.Durante le vacanze estive, sono andato / andavo al mare ogni giorno. 2.Nel 2006, ci sono stati / cerano tanti turisti a Glasgow. 3.Sono andato / andavo in Italia lestate scorsa. È stato / era meraviglioso! 4.Purtroppo, è piovuto / pioveva ogni giorno.

Scenario Last year, you got a summer job in a hotel in Siena. You stayed in a flat in the centre of the city. You have to write an account of your experience in Italy. Translate the following sentences into Italian: 1. I travelled to Pisa by plane and then to Siena by train.

Scenario 2. The journey went well but I was very tired when I arrived. 3. The apartment was small but comfortable. I shared it with three Italian students. 4. Every day, I ate lunch at the hotel. In the evening I cooked dinner with my flatmates. 5. I really enjoyed my time in Italy, although I missed my family and friends a lot.

Scenario 6. A typical day involved cleaning hotel rooms, making beds and serving lunch in the bar. 7. I earned around 150 euros a week. Unfortunately, I spent it all shopping in Siena and Florence! 8. My experience in Siena was very positive, I made lots of new friends and my Italian improved greatly.