Preview tasks 1. Talk about: the work of ORBIS Dr Ma ’ s work (Ask and answer in pairs.) 2. List the nouns by adding suffixes ‘ - ment ’ ‘ -ness ’ or ‘

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8B Unit 5 International charities
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Preview tasks 1. Talk about: the work of ORBIS Dr Ma ’ s work (Ask and answer in pairs.) 2. List the nouns by adding suffixes ‘ - ment ’ ‘ -ness ’ or ‘ -ion ’ to verbs and adj.

Useful expressions 1. 影响全球约四千五百万人 affect about 45 million people around the world 2. 百分之八十的失明病案 80 per cent of the cases of blindness 3. 无钱医治 have no money for medical treatment 4. 一架飞行的眼科医院 a flying eye hospital 5. 能被治疗或治愈 can be treated or cured 6. 志愿者医生 volunteer doctors

1. 给某人做手术 perform (do) an operation on sb. = operate on sb. 2. 被用作教学中心 be uses as a teaching center 3. 学习有关眼科手术 learn about eye operations 4. 通过录像观看手术 watch the operations on video 5. 通过训练当地的医护人员 by training local doctors and nurses 6. 给 150 位病人做手术 operate on 150 patients

1. 过去常常一天只做两三例手术 used to do only 2 or 3 operations a day 2. 习惯于做某事 be used to doing 3. 因某事真得很感激某人 be really grateful/ thankful to sb. for sth. 4. 为做某事感到骄傲 be proud to do sth. 5. 付得起做某事的钱 afford to do sth. 6. 继续他们的工作 carry on with their work / doing their work

( cured, donations, grateful, knowledge, operations, patients. Skills) The ORBIS plane travels all around the world, and many people with eye problems visit it. __________ can be performed on them to help them see again. A lot of people in poor countries do not have enough money to go to hospital, but ORBIS doctors can go to them. ORBIS doctors can also teach local doctors and nurses new ___________and share their _________________. Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. Many people are very ___________ to him because he has helped them see again. The _________ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity. Dr Ma believe that most eye problem can be __________ by modern medicine, but more money is needed. He hopes that more ___________can be sent to ORBIS to support their work. Operations skills knowledge grateful patients cured donations

ORBIS is a _________ ( business, bank, charity) that Helps _________ (blind, old, rich) people. Most _________ (eye, nose, leg) problems can be cured or prevented. However, many people can’t afford to go to __________ (cinema, hospital, bank). The ___________ (students, Doctors, animals) on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to _______(sell, tell, treat) people with eye problems and to _______(teach, buy, pay) local doctors and nurses new skills. The local doctors and nurses can also watch the ___________(films, operations, news) on video. After learning from the ORBIS doctors. The local doctors can then help people in their areas. charity blind eye hospital doctors treat teach operations

1. treat (v.) treatment (n.) treat sb. for medical treatment pay for the treatment treat sb as…( 对待 ): treat the old man as her father eg: They should be treated with kindness.

2. volunteer (n.) voluntary work (adj.) volunteer doctors do voluntary work volunteer to do sth e.g: Can I have a volunteer to wash the dishes?

3. watch the operations on / over the video 4.proud be proud that clause to do sth of (doing) sth e.g: I’m proud that I am able to help so many people. to be able to help of being able to help They were proud of their success. being Chinese.

5. else : 不定代词 / 特殊疑问词后 other: 名词前 e.g: Is there anything else you’d like to say to our readers? Are there other things 6. All we need is enough money 7. carry on with sth doing sth 8. treat people with eye problems

1. 他以自已是一名科学家而自豪. He is proud of a scientist. He is proud to be a scientist. He is proud of being a scientist. He is proud that he is a scientist.

ORBIS doctors treat many patients.The patients do not have to pay for the treatment.

Many people are blind.Most cases of blindness can be cured or prevented.

The doctor will operate on the patient.He will perform an operation.

Verb/Adjective+Suffix Noun move treat + ment = movement treatment ill careless + ness = illness carelessness prevent examine + ion = prevention examination

happy - y + i +ness = happiness celebrate - e + ion =celebration invite - e + ation =invitation

Change verbs and adjectives into nouns advertise ________ improve__________ develop_________ punish___________ rich_________ kind__________ ugly________ sick____________ organize__________ donate__________ educate_________ collect_________ advertisement collection development ugliness donation education punishment organization improvement kindness sickness richness

advertise educate improve kind organize sick Dear Amy I heard an _______ for UNICEF on the radio. UNICEF is an ______ that works to ______the lives of children. UNICEF wants to make the world a better place for children. It believes that all children should be able to get ____. They should be helped when they are_____.They should also be treated with ______. Daniel advertisement organization improve education sick kindness

Make up a story with five pairs of these words.

Language points 1.The patients do not have to pay for the treatment. pay for 付款 spend on / cost He paid ten yuan for the book. =He spent ten yuan on the book. =The book cost him ten yuan.

2. UNICEF is an organization that works to improve the lives of children. improve = make …..better 3. They should also be treated with kindness 本句为被动语态. 结构为 should +be + 过去分词

用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 All of the students like her because of her _______(kind). 2 We made ___________ (advertise) on TV. 3 The patients don’t have to pay for the ___________(treat). 4 The children will be able to get _________(educate). kindness advertisement treatment education

5 The poor patient should _________(help). 6 Tom hopes that more people can send ________(donate) to ORBIS to support their work. 7 People must be _______(real) _____ (grate) to you. 8 We are the _____(luck) ones. be helped donations really grateful lucky

Finish the exercises on your book. p.81-82

Homework as usual

(advertise, educate, improve, kind, organize, sick Dear Amy I heard an ____________ for UNICEF on the Radio. UNICEF is an _______________ that Works to ____________ the lives of children. UNICEF wants to make the world a better Place For children. It believes that all children should Be able to receive _____________ and be helped when they are _________. They Should also be treated with ____________. Daniel advertisement Organization improve education sick kindness