Romanesque to Gothic. Light & Hope  People had new hope  The world did not end.  Found in the architecture  People had new hope  The world did not.

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Presentation transcript:

Romanesque to Gothic

Light & Hope  People had new hope  The world did not end.  Found in the architecture  People had new hope  The world did not end.  Found in the architecture

Gothic Architecture  Mis-Matched design  Began in France in early 1100s  Abbey of Saint Denis  Suger  Abbot at Saint Denis  Scholar  Remodeled Saint Denis  Mis-Matched design  Began in France in early 1100s  Abbey of Saint Denis  Suger  Abbot at Saint Denis  Scholar  Remodeled Saint Denis

Ideas for Suger’s Remodeling  Ideas of Plato (enlightment)  Augustine’s Idea:  St. Paul  Saw the light of God & converted  God=Truth=Light  Ideas of Plato (enlightment)  Augustine’s Idea:  St. Paul  Saw the light of God & converted  God=Truth=Light

Suger Invented: Gothic Style  Gothic Style includes:  Height  Light  harmony  Gothic Style includes:  Height  Light  harmony

Designs of Gothic Style  Ribbed vaults  Flying Buttresses  Tracery: lacey Stonework  Lancet Windows  Rose Windows  Stained Glass Windows  Ribbed vaults  Flying Buttresses  Tracery: lacey Stonework  Lancet Windows  Rose Windows  Stained Glass Windows

Ribbed Vaults

Flying Buttress

Tracery

Lancet Windows

Suger Believed “If a person saw the light of the stained glass window projected onto the gray stone of the cathedral he was seeing God incarnate.”

Chartres Cathedral  In France  Many times destroyed  Sancta Camista: cloth that was believed worn by Mary when gave birth to Christ  Became a place for Mary  Known for its stained glass windows (particularly rose)  Blue color used  In France  Many times destroyed  Sancta Camista: cloth that was believed worn by Mary when gave birth to Christ  Became a place for Mary  Known for its stained glass windows (particularly rose)  Blue color used

Cult of the Virgin  Cult following of the Virgin  Mary  Good & king figure  Connected her with human ideas  Notre Dame means “Our Lady”  Referring to Mary  Cult following of the Virgin  Mary  Good & king figure  Connected her with human ideas  Notre Dame means “Our Lady”  Referring to Mary