STAMP ACT November 1, 1765
STAMP ACT Enacted March 22, Went into effect November 1, 1765 The Stamp Act required Americans to purchase tax stamps for any printed documents including newspapers, legal documents, marriage licenses and more Would have an effect on anyone who purchased a printed item like a newspaper.
DOCUMENT A Where does the newspaper come from? When was it printed? Was it printed before or after the Stamp Act was went into effect? What would you predict the author’s perspective will be on the Stamp Act? How does the author refer to Britain? America? What can we infer from the line, “I urge you to talk to your representatives…”?
DOCUMENT B Where does the newspaper come from? When was it printed? Was it printed before or after the Stamp Act was went into effect? What would you predict the author’s perspective will be on the Stamp Act? According to the author, what happened in Boston? Why is the author surprised? Who reads the newspapers, according to the author?
REFLECTION: ACCORDING TO ALL THREE DOCUMENTS… Why were the colonists upset about the Stamp Act? Was the Stamp Act an unreasonable and unfair tax? Were the colonists treated like slaves? Were the British violating colonists’ rights? How were the colonists behaving in response to the Stamp Act? Some Historians have argued that the American Revolution happened because of a few rich leaders riled up all the poor people. Do these documents provide evidence for this argument? Is that evidence believable?
MORE ACTS… Quartering Act (1765)- ordered colonist to provide British troops with quarters, or housing. Must provide: candles, firing, bedding, cooking utensils, salt, vinegar, and beer or cider. Townshend Acts (1767)- A tax on imported goods from Britain. Included: glass, paint, paper, and tea.
BOSTON MASSACRE, MARCH 5, 1770 Boston Patriots resented the presence of British Soldiers. Troops were forbidden to fire on the colonists. Mob of Bostonians began to harass the British troops. One of the soldiers was knocked over and opened fire. Five (5) colonist were killed.