Objective : Calculate the area of regular quadrilaterals.

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Presentation transcript:

Objective : Calculate the area of regular quadrilaterals. Area is the space inside a 2D shape. A quadrilateral is a 4 sided shape such as a square or a rectangle.

What is area measured in? Area is measured in SQUARE CENTIMETRES. A square centimetre is a square in which all the sides measure 1 cm. Area is also measured in SQUARE METRES. A square metre is a square in which all the sides measure 1 metre.

How do we calculate area? It’s really easy! Measure the length. Measure the width. Multiply the length X width to calculate the area!

10 cm X 5 cm = 50 square centimetres = Area Example:- 10 cm 5 cm 10 cm X 5 cm = 50 square centimetres = Area

How do we write units of measurement for area? 50 square centimetres would be written as 50cm2 32 square metres would be written as 32m2

When do you use sq.cm or sq.m? Which unit of measurement would you use to measure these areas? Area of a floppy disk? Area of a CD cover? Area of a table? Area of a netball court?

But what if you want to calculate the area of an irregular shape? What if the shape has more than 4 sides? How can you do Length X Width when there isn’t a length and there isn’t a width?

YOU HAVE TO MAKE RECTANGLES! Look at this shape. How could you calculate the area? 6cm 6cm 4cm 10cm

You have to create more than one rectangle. A = 6cm X 4cm = 24cm2 B = 6cm X 4cm = 24cm2 A + B = Area 24cm2 + 24cm2 = 48cm2 Like this! 4cm 6cm A 6cm B 4cm 10cm

So to calculate the area of an irregular shape Split the shape into at least two regular quadrilaterals. Calculate the area of each one. Add the two together. You’re done!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!