Scientific Advancements and the Second Industrial Revolution Modern World History 10 2009-2010 Androstic.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Growth of Industrial Prosperity
Advertisements

Bellringer Name 2 inventors and their inventions that will be discussed in this section.
Movers & Shakers: Inventions during Industrial Revolution
Day 91 US War and Expansion / Nineteenth Century Progress Extra Credit: Origins of Species by Darwin (Book)
CHANGING VALUES & SCIENTIFIC ADVANCES.  Define the following in your own words….  Capitalism  Socialism  Utilitarianism  Utopia or Utopian BELL WORK.
The Industrial Revolution. Scientific Revolution Review Scientific Method – Francis Bacon; Used observation & experiments to test hypothesis Nicolas Copernicus.
Industrial Revolution
Industrialization Spreads. Industrialization in the U.S. I. The United States possessed many of the same resources that allowed Great Britain to mechanize.
Agenda ●Do Now ●Expansion of Industry Notes ●Crash Course: The Industrial Economy ●Writing response ●Alexander Graham Bell Primary Source Homework: ●Read.
The Industrial Revolution Spreads
2 nd INDUSTRIAL 2 nd INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION REVOLUTION.
THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Post-Civil War Industrialization in the United States: The 2 nd Industrial Revolution The Rise of Technology, Heavy Industry, Industrial Empires.
Age of Invention Steel, oil, railroads, horseless carriages, airplanes, telegraphs, telephones, typewriters, phonographs, light bulbs!
Ch. 13 Mass Society & Democracy Objectives: What is the difference in the 2 nd Industrial Revolution? What is “Communist Manifesto?”
 Transition from farming to factory posed new problems  Disrupted family life  Long working hours  Unsafe working conditions  Low pay  High rent.
To play click on circle JEOPARDY! Industrialization.
Chapter 19, Section 1 and Chapter 20, Section 1. Chapter 19, Section 1.
Ch. 8-1 The Industrial Revolution Industrial Rev. ( ) rise of manufactured goods in America Industrial Rev. ( ) rise of manufactured goods.
The Spread of the Industrial Revolution
Science and Technology in the 19 th Century. Power Sources for Machines During the 1800s –Machines were powered by steam and coal During the 1900s –Machines.
Scientific Advancements and the Second Industrial Revolution Modern World History Androstic.
Vocabulary Potpourri InnovationsIR I IR II.
The Second Industrial Revolution Bessemer Process - “new” process to make more steel for less cost by burning off impurities. Steel became the best material.
The Second Industrial Revolution Begins Ch. 13 Section 1.
1 Ch. 22: The Industrial Revolution. 2Beginnings Began in Great Britain Began in Great Britain Had the factors of production – Had the factors of production.
Intro 1 Click the Speaker button to listen to the audio again.
 Capital  Entrepreneur  Cottage Industry  Puddling  Industrial Capitalism  Socialism  Universal Male Suffrage  Multinational Empire  Militarism.
Competing Philosophies of the Industrial Revolution.
Chapter 6 Life in the Industrial Age
Labor Unions Organizations representing workers’ interests. Early 1800’s British workers started to organize first labor unions. They organized strikes,
B ELL R INGER Read page 396 and answer the following questions: 1. How have leisure time activities changed over the years? 2. What type of leisure activities.
The Timeline of Inventors Industrial Revolution Inventors & Inventions.
Industrial Revolution. Major Causes Beginning in the 1700’s, large landowners dramatically improved farming methods Agricultural changes  agricultural.
The Industrial Revolution: Developments and Impact.
Mass Society and Democracy. Chapter 20.1 Compare and contrast the two main economic systems during the Second Industrial Revolution.
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 2 THE EVOLUTION OF LABOR AND THE GROWTH OF CITIES MR. ALLEN.
2nd Industrial Revolution
THE GROWTH OF INDUSTRIAL PROSPERITY ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How can industrialization affect a country’s economy? How are political and social structures.
The Growth of Industrial Prosperity
The Growth of Industrial Prosperity
The Gilded Age: Dealt with corruption in American Politics after Civil War along with Industrialization, and Inventions that led to Expansion, and Growth.
SOCIAL IMPACT OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION.  Demand for workers leads to the creation of centers of INDUSTRY called CITIES.  New cities in EUROPE and.
THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION. Agriculture  Agricultural improvements drive industrial improvements  Crop rotation  Seed drill  Enclosure movement  Food.
CHAPTER 13 NOTES The Second Industrial Revolution.
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution: Unit Eight Student Edition.
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution: Lesson Four Unit Eight Teacher’s Edition.
Ch. 24 Mass Society & Democracy
INDUSTRY Transportation Communications
Ch.13 Mass Society and Democracy
Section th Century Progress.
Technology and communications
Life in the Industrial Age
Social Impact Pollution: One of the bad things about industrialization was pollution. Urbanization: movement of people from farms to cities. Labor Unions:
MT 2.1 Industrialization US History.
Technological Changes
BR: Industrial Revolution
Chapters 19 & 21 The Industrial Revolution
Should the industrialists of the late 19th century be remembered as Robber Barons or Captains of Industry? Aim: Do Now:
Technology, Industrial Growth, and Big Business
Movers & Shakers: Inventions during Industrial Revolution
Aim: How did capitalism contribute to the growth of American industry?
The Rise of Industrialization
Life in the Industrial Age
The Industrial Revolution: Developments and Impact
Chapter 10 Section 4 Notes March
Study the following in preparation for your test tomorrow.
Industrial Revolution Economics
Movers & Shakers: Inventions during Industrial Revolution
Bellringer Name 2 inventors and their inventions that will be discussed in this section.
Presentation transcript:

Scientific Advancements and the Second Industrial Revolution Modern World History Androstic

Objectives: 79. Identify the accomplishments of Louis Pasteur and Charles Darwin in the 19 th century. 80. Compare the accomplishments of the Industrial Revolution with the Second Industrial Revolution. 81. Explain how the invention of electricity contributed to the Second Industrial Revolution. 82. Identify the inventions of Thomas Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, Samuel Morse, and Guglielmo Marconi. 83. Identify on a map the industrialized and agrarian regions of Europe.

79. Identify the accomplishments of Louis Pasteur and Charles Darwin in the 19 th century. Louis Pasteur Proposed the germ theory of disease – diseases are caused by microorganisms Also created Pasteurization, which slows microbial growth in food

79. Identify the accomplishments of Louis Pasteur and Charles Darwin in the 19 th century. Charles Darwin Proposed theories of evolution and natural selection Suggested that animals with traits enabling survival reproduce, and slowly develop into a new species

80. Compare the accomplishments of the Industrial Revolution with the Second Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution gave rise to textiles, railroads, iron and coal industries. The Second Industrial Revolution was highlighted by steel, chemicals, electricity and petroleum use.

81. Explain how the invention of electricity contributed to the Second Industrial Revolution. Why was electricity important to the Second Industrial Revolution? easily converted into other forms of energy moved easily through wires power stations and generators could produce power to supply many led to new inventions that harnessed its power

82. Identify the inventions of Thomas Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, Samuel Morse, and Guglielmo Marconi. Samuel Morse: Invented the telegraph telegraph used clicks on an electric circuit to send a coded message along wire

82. Identify the inventions of Thomas Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, Samuel Morse, and Guglielmo Marconi. Alexander Graham Bell: Created with inventing the telephone Spoken messages sent across wire…duh!

82. Identify the inventions of Thomas Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, Samuel Morse, and Guglielmo Marconi. Thomas Edison: Credited with inventing the light bulb

82. Identify the inventions of Thomas Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, Samuel Morse, and Guglielmo Marconi. Guglielmo Marconi: Developed wireless telegraphy Sent radio waves wirelessly across the Atlantic Ocean

83. Identify on a map the industrialized and agrarian regions of Europe.

Objectives : 84. Compare socialism to capitalism. 85. Explain Marx’s theory on how a communist state would be set up. 86. Recognize the impact of trade unions to the Second Industrial Revolution. 87. Explain the philosophy of social Darwinism.

84. Compare socialism to capitalism.

Capitalism Free enterprise Laissez faire Social Darwinism Class system Socialism Government control of industry No class system “Each according to their ability, each according to their need.”

85. Explain Marx’s theory on how a communist state would be set up. revolution to overthrow the bourgeoisie proletariat sets up a dictatorship to organize industry as industry is organized, society would eventually fade into a classless system slowly gov’t leadership would dwindle away as it became unnecessary

86. Recognize the impact of trade unions to the Second Industrial Revolution. go on strike to force better conditions and treatment by owners fought for better pay and hours, safer conditions, and the right to collective bargaining (negotiation between owners and union workers)

87. Explain the philosophy of social Darwinism.

proposed by Herbert Spencer suggested “survival of the fittest” in economics some people are better equipped to earn wealth others are not fit, and will remain poor