ENGLISH 10 MS. BUGASCH MARCH 28, 2014 Goals 1.Grammar – Predicate Adjective and Predicate Nominative 2.Macbeth – Act III Preview
FFW Take out homework: Compare/Contrast Chart Trade your chart with 3 people an add to your own chart.
LINKING VERBS A linking verb connects the subject to a word or word group that renames or describes the subject.
LINKING VERBS To find out if a verb is an action or linking verb substitute a form of be in for the verb. If the sentence still makes sense, it is usually a linking verb. If the sentence doesn ’ t make sense, it is usually an action verb. Example: The ice cream tastes delicious. Substitute a form of be: The ice cream is delicious. Example: She tasted the ice cream. Substitute a form of be: She is the ice cream. * {Forms of be and seem are always linking verbs.}
COMMONLY USED LINKING VERBS Forms of Be: Other Linking Verbs: ambebeingwas arebeeniswere appeargrowseemstaybecomelooksmelltaste feelremainsoundturn
ACTION VS. LINKING VERB EXAMPLES Joe plays baseball. Joe is baseball. (the sentence does not make sense …plays is an action verb ) The roses look pretty. The roses are pretty. (the sentence makes sense, so it is a linking verb) When a verb is a linking verb, you can tell because the predicate noun or predicate adjective that follows it renames or describes the subject.
EXAMPLES The apple looks rotten. “ Looks ” links the subject (apple) to the adjective (rotten): rotten = apple John is one of the great scientists in our area. “ Is ” links the subject (John) to the adjective (one): John = one The flowers smell good. “ Smell ” links the subject (flowers) to the adjective (good): flowers = good
PRACTICE What are the linking verbs in the following sentences and what do they connect? The spectacular ocean appears calm today. The Wright Brothers are famous for inventing the plane.
predicate nominative A predicate nominative is a noun or a pronoun that renames the subject. (The pronouns that can be predicate nominatives are “I, we, you, she, he, it, and they.”) predicate adjective A predicate adjective is an adjective that describes the subject. be made plural Hint: Remember that a predicate nominative can be made plural, but a predicate adjective cannot. PREDICATE NOMINATIVE/ADJECTIVE
IF your sentence has a LINKING VERB, see if it contains PREDICATE NOMINATIVE or a PREDICATE ADJECTIVE. Predicate Nominative A noun that follows a linking verb and renames the subject of the sentence. Predicate Adjective An adjective that follows the linking verb and describes the subject of the sentence.
PRACTICE Predicate Nominative and Predicate Adjective Worksheet (1- 5)
MACBETH Finish watching Act III
MACBETH Take out textbook and notebook to read and annotate Macbeth Act III Scene i and ii 1 comment 1 prediction 1 question 2 literary elements 3 new words 4 events Most important piece of information
CLOSURE Around the World
HOMEWORK 1.IRA #3 2.Predicate worksheet 3.Read and annotate Macbeth Act III, scene i and ii