隆化一中 赵春艳
Unit 1 词汇
undertake undertake obvious obvious within within curious curious branch branch scan scan theory theory match match predict predict misunderstand misunderstand 从事,承担明显的在范围之内好奇的分支浏览理论相称预测误解 观察, 庆祝节日 悲伤 悲伤 有才智的 有才智的容忍的犯罪活动天才灵感难以治愈的 observe unhappiness intelligent patient crime genius inspiration incurable
词 汇 练 习 词 汇 练 习
1. The most recent survey of rare bird was u_________ in His disappointment was o______ to everyone. Didn’t you see it? 3. The school is w_____ 5 minutes walk of my house; I go to it on foot every day. 4. Don’t be so c_____. It’s got nothing to do with you. 5. The little boy climbed the tree and sat on a b_____. ndertaken bvious ithin urious ranch
短 语 与 句 型短 语 与 句 型短 语 与 句 型短 语 与 句 型
go by get engaged to get engaged to make a difference make a difference turn out to be turn out to be the other way around the other way around dream of dream of be similar to be similar to reach one’s goals reach one’s goals be curious to do 走过,过去 与 … 订婚 有所作为 结果是, 后来证实是 相反的梦想 与 ….. 相似 达到目的,实现目标很想做
in the early 1970s in the early 1970s since then since then seek answers to questions questions seek for/after according to on the other hand on the other hand 20 世纪 70 年代早期 从那时起寻找问题的答案追求根据另一方面
好管闲事继续某种行为和某人结婚用完做某事没有作用 或没有意义 或没有意义 从事于某事;忙 于做某事 be curious about one’s business one’s business go on with go on with get married to sb. use up use up There is no point in doing sth. doing sth. engage(oneself) in sth. 或 be/get engaged in doing sth
It takes + n. + to do….. It will take a lot of courage to tell the truth. Persistence is an important quality and it is what it takes to do everything well. be known as / for / to He is well-known for his film “Titanic” as a director to all in the world.
have a lot / much / little / nothing in common ( with sb. ) 拓展: in common with / in common 共用,公有 In common with most boys, he likes football. Tom and I had background in common.
1 be/ get engaged to sb. ( engage A to B ) 与 某人订昏 be engaged in doing ( engage oneself in doing) 忙于从事某事 He wants to engage himself in foreign trade. I can’t go with you. I’m engaged. The father was shocked to learn that his daughter had got engaged to the poor young man.
1.a promising man = a man of promise promise n. / (to be) adj. 有 …… 的希望 / 预示 …… This year promises a good harvest. It promises to be cool in the evening. make / keep / break one’s promise promise sb. sth. / promise to do / promise sb. to do / promise sb. that clause
1.There is no point / seems to be no point ( doesn’t seem to be point)in doing sth. 做某事没意义 / 做某事似乎没有意义 1.be on fire for…. 热衷于./ on fire 着火了 / set fire to sth. ( set sth. on fire ) 放火烧 / catch fire 着火 / make a fire 生火炉 / light a fire 点火炉 / play with fire 玩火 As a child, he was on fire for drawing sth. freely.
make a difference to sb./ sth. 对某人有影响 make a difference between…… 区分,对 ….. 不同对待 tell the difference between….. 说出 …… 之间 的区别 the difference in / between / from 在某方面的不同 /…… 之间的不同 / 和 …… 的 不同
The rain didn’t make much difference to the game. It makes a great difference which you choose. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not. You should make a difference between right and wrong. Can you tell me the difference in spelling between the words?
match 使相配、相称,使较量, 是 …… 的对手 ( A matches B, be well matched, match A with B) ) suit 指颜色、款式等适合某人的口味 、需要 fit 衣服等大小合适
The curtain doesn’t match the paint. No one can match him in football. These gloves don’t match. I’m ready to match my strength with / against yours. His deeds don’t match his words.
What if…..? 假如 ……. 会怎样? (sth.)come up 被提出 / (sb.) come up with sth.: think of sth. 提出某事 The question hasn’t come up yet. Scientists have to come up with better ways to deal with pollution.
1.– Where would you like to go, to the cinema or theatre? -- It ___ to me. A.is not a difference B. makes no difference C. is not different D. makes not a difference
2. His opinion is similar ___ his brother’s. A. with B. like C. to D. as 3. They _____ the foreign affairs those days. A. engaged themselves in B. were engaged to C. were engaged on D. were engaged with
4.Einstein’s theory _____ correct later. A. was proved B. was turned out to be C. was proving D. turned out to be 5. Mr. Baker is busy these days ____ a new book on how to develop a child’s reading skill. A.working out B. working on C. working for D. working into
6. Don’t let a chance _____ easily. It may never return. give up B. go by C. fall off D get over 7.I’ve always dreamt __ coming to China, and now the dream has come ___. A. about; real B. of; true C. out; truth D. from; truly
8. If you are ___ about Australia cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson. A.interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious
9.– Shall we have a talk with her and tried to persuade her not to see a movie tonight? -- There is no ___ talking to her. She never listens. A.good B. value C. point D. worth
10. You can’t ___ everybody. If the majority ___ your decision, that’s OK. A. satisfy; was satisfied with B. be satisfied; satisfy C. satisfy; are satisfied with D. satisfy; satisfied with
语法
不定式的结构形式 态 式 主动态 被动态 一般式 完成式 进行式 完成进行式 to do to be done to have done to have been done to be doing to have been doing
不定 式的 用法 1.It is right to give up smoking. 2.She wanted to borrow my bike. 3.I came here to see you. 4.He needs a room to live in. 5.I asked him to do the work with me. 6.My wish is to become a doctor. 主语 宾语 状语 定语 宾补 表语
1.He has a lot of work ____ today, so he can’t go with us. A.doing B. to do C. done D. do 2. He told me about the things ____ at the next meeting. A.to discuss B. being discussed C. discussed D. to be discussed 3. He seems ___ the old lady. A.knowing B to be knowing C. to know D. to be known
4. We all hope ___ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became 5. With a lot of difficult problems _____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A.settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 6. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows______. A.it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it
7.Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears_____ everything. A.to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 8. The shirt looks tight on you. You seem ___ weight. A. to put on B. to put up C. to have put on D. to have put up 9. They expect___ their mother. A. to be seen B. to be seeing C. to see D. see