Muslims and Hindus Clash p. 326 Morgan Manning Clare Gualandri

Differences Hinduism Ancient religion that had evolved over thousands of years Recognized many sacred texts and prayed before statues representing many gods and goddesses Islam A newer faith Single sacred text Monotheists

Hindus accepted differences in caste status and honored Brahmans as a priestly caste Muslims taught equality – had no religious hierarchy Religious occasions – Celebration of them were different

Blending of cultures Delhi sultans grew more tolerant of their Hindu subjects Hinduism is accepted as a monotheistic religion Hindus were allowed to practice their religion

Converting to Islam Hindus converted converted to Islam Indian merchants also converted to Islam

Indian Muslims and Hindu culture Indian Muslims absorbed parts of Hindu culture such as marriages and the caste system New language developed, Urduand was spoke Delhi Local artisans used Persian art styles with Indian styles Indian music and dance also reappeared in the courts of the sultan

New Religion Appears Nanak, an Indian holy man, blended Islamic and Hindu beliefs – Developed the religion of Sikhism Later the Sikhs organized into military forces and clashed with the powerful Mughal rulers of India

Questions 1) What is one difference between Hinduism and Islam? 2) What new language developed? 3) How were religious occasions celebrated by Hindus?