人教修订版 高中一年级 ( 上 ) Unit 1 学号： 班级： 03 外本（ 6 ） 姓名：时丽娜

Language Study

1. I’m living in London now. Charlie said that he was living in London now. 2. My father isn’t very well. He said his father wasn’t very well. Change the sentences into Indirect Speech.

3. Sharon and Paul are getting married next month. He said Sharon and Paul were getting married next month. 4. Margaret has had a baby. He said Margaret had had a baby.

5. I don’t know what Fred is doing. He said he didn’t know what Fred was doing. 6. I saw Helen at a party in June and she seemed fine. He said he saw Helen at a party in June and she seemed fine.

7. I haven’t seen Diane recently. He said he hadn’t seen Diane recently. 8. I’m not enjoying my job very much. He said he was not enjoying his job very much.

9. You can come and stay at my flat if you are ever in London. He said I could go and stay at his flat if I was ever in London. 10. My car was stolen a few weeks ago. He said his car had been stolen a few weeks before.

11. I want to go on a holiday but I can’t afford it. He said he wanted to go on a holiday but he couldn’t afford it. 12. I’ll tell Ann I saw you. He said he would tell Ann he had seen me.

Direct and Indirect Speech Direct Speech Indirect Speech Sentence structure statement say/tell sb. (that) + 从句 一般疑问句 ask/wonder whether/if + 陈述句语序 特殊疑问句 ask/wonder wh-word + 陈述句语序 祈使句 ask/tell/order sb. (not) to do

Direct Speech Indirect Speech Tense Present tense 一般过去时 Past tense 过去完成时 Present continuous tense 过去进行时 Present perfect tense 过去完成时 Future tense 过去将来时

Direct Speech Indirect Speech Pronouns 第一人称第三人称 第二人称第一或第三人称 thisthat thesethose

Direct Speech Indirect Speech Adverbial of time and place nowthen today that day yesterday the day before this week/month that week/month last week/month that week/month before three days ago three days before tomorrow the next day/the following day herethere

Don’t change the tense: 1. When we are talking about a truth: He said, “The earth goes around the sun.” → He said that the earth goes around the sun. 2. When we talk about the timetable: He said, “The plane takes off at 6:30a.m.” → He said that the plane takes off at 6:30a.m.

3. When we use a saying, a proverb or a quotation: He said, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” →He said where there is a will, there is a way.

4. When there is an adverbial indicating the past: Mr. Wang said, “I was born in September, 1972.” →Mr. Wang said he was born in September, 1972.

1. “I broke your CD player.” He told me that he.. 2. “Are you sure you didn’t do anything to this?” He asked if I was sure.. had broken my that I hadn’t done anything to it CD player

3. “A friend in need is a friend indeed,” mother said to me. Mother told me.. that a friend in deed is a friend indeed

Answers to Grammar Exercise 1: 1.The visitor said that he was very glad to visit our factory. 2. “I don’t like American movies very much,” the woman told us. 3. Uncle Wang said that there was something wrong with the front wheel. Answers to Grammar Exercise 1: 1.The visitor said that he was very glad to visit our factory. 2. “I don’t like American movies very much,” the woman told us. 3. Uncle Wang said that there was something wrong with the front wheel.

4. The teacher said to the students, “We are going to have a meeting at three o’clock.” 5. The students asked when they should go outing that autumn. 6. “I’ll try to finish reading the book by the end of this week,” the said. 4. The teacher said to the students, “We are going to have a meeting at three o’clock.” 5. The students asked when they should go outing that autumn. 6. “I’ll try to finish reading the book by the end of this week,” the said.

7. The daughter told her father that mum had gone to the supermarket. 8. “Are you going to mail the gifts to your parents?” Sarah’s friend asked her. 9. Tom asked Bob why he had been so excited that day. 10. “How can I solve the problem?” Sandra asked her friend. 7. The daughter told her father that mum had gone to the supermarket. 8. “Are you going to mail the gifts to your parents?” Sarah’s friend asked her. 9. Tom asked Bob why he had been so excited that day. 10. “How can I solve the problem?” Sandra asked her friend.

Answers to Grammar Exercise 2: Chuck: I know, I know. You are angry with Chuck: I know, I know. You are angry with me. You think we should wait me. You think we should wait longer, but we have waited long longer, but we have waited long enough already. enough already. Wilson: Why do you want to leave this Wilson: Why do you want to leave this island? island? You:. You:... Chuck, Wilson asks why you want to leave this island leave this island

Chuck: I want to leave the island because I Chuck: I want to leave the island because I miss my friends. miss my friends. Wilson: ? Wilson: ? You:. You:... Chuck: Yes, you are my friend, but I miss Chuck: Yes, you are my friend, but I miss the others. the others. Wilson: ? Wilson: ? Am I not your friend Chuck, Wilson asks whether or not he is your friend he is your friend How long have we been here

You:. You:... Chuck: We have been here for almost five years. Chuck: We have been here for almost five years. Wilson: ? Wilson: ? You:. You:. Chuck, Wilson asks how long you have been here How will we leave Chuck, Wilson asks how you will leave

Chuck: How will we leave? We will wait for the wind to change. Then we will go out over the reef. Chuck: How will we leave? We will wait for the wind to change. Then we will go out over the reef. Wilson:. Wilson:. You:. You:... Chuck: Yes, it might be dangerous, but we have to try. We can’t stay here any longer. Chuck: Yes, it might be dangerous, but we have to try. We can’t stay here any longer. That might be dangerous Chuck, Wilson says that might be dangerous

Wilson: ? You:... Chuck: Of course I will take care of you. Wilson:. You:. Chuck: I’m scared, too. I’m scared, Chuck Chuck, Wilson says he is scared Will you take care of me Chuck, Wilson asks if you will take care of him

Do Grammar Exercise 1-3 on Page 88 & 89.