Côte d’Ivoire Developing the National Workplan UNEP/UCCEE Capacity Development for the Clean Development Mechanism March 2003, Nairobi
Presentation Outline Introduction Overview of Project Process Project Achievements Project Prospects Conclusion
Rep. of Côte d’Ivoire Independence, ,662 sq. km = 4/3 Uganda= 2/5 Mozambq Pop. : 16 millions = 3/5 Uganda= 4/5 Mozmbq GDP = $ 9,4 billions GDP per capita = $ 590
Climate Change Background UNFCCC Ratified, 1994 Expected Kyoto ratification, 2003 Initial Nat. Communication, 2000 Net GHG sink ( Gg CO2) Further sequestration options: Use of Renewables, Energy Efficiency in Power generation, Industry, Agro, & Transports
Vulnerability Points Coast line Water resources Forests Livelihood (Food, health, housing)
Prior CC related Projects Management of East Forests (GTZ/ since 80’) Savannah Interface Reforestation (AfDB, 84-86) Forest Sector Projects: reforestation (WB/Sodefor, 90’) Energy Sector Management (WB, 88-93)
Prior CC related Projects Country GHG Studies (USAID, 94) Energy Efficiency in Buildings (PNUD/GEF, 96-01) National Communication (UNEP/GEF, 98-)
Institutional Framework MINISTRY of ENVIRONMENT SIIC Dir Env Dir P N ANDE SAAIJSP BEIE CIAPOL AGENCIES UNITS I G E PCGAP GEF Op. FPUNFCCC FP
Institutional Framework MINISTRY of ENERGY and MINING SOPIEANARE CIE Dir. HYDROCARBONS AZITO ENERGIE CIPREL OEI FOXTROT CNR SOGEPE Dir MINING & GEOLOGY Dir. ENERGY
Institutional Framework MINISTRY of TRANSPORTATION OCEANS and RIVERS AGETUSONATT AGEROUTE Private sector SICTA AIR TRAVEL
Institutional Framework Dir Gen WATERS and FORESTS DEVELOPMENT AGRO RESEARCH ANADER SODEFOR CNRAUNCI MINISTRY of WATERS and FORESTS
Process Overview PNUE UCCEE Rg Ctr Exc ENDA Technical Ministries P. Nat Inst BNETD Nat P. Host SAAIJSP Private Sector National Institutions ONG Regional WORKSHOP National WORKPLAN Capacity Development DUTCH Govt National WORKSHOP Draft WORKPLAN
Project Activities Introductory Field mission by UCCEE and ENDA, July 02 National Awareness workshop, October 02 Institutional interviews by BNETD, Dec Fev. 03 Project developers’ meeting, Dec. 17 National Workplan draft
Introductory Mission UCCEE and ENDA: July 02 Introduction to Nat. stakeholders National Project Host: SAAIJSP Project National Institution: BNETD Good potential for CDM related project activities Limited understanding of CDM issues
Awareness Workshop Awareness Workshop, Abidjan, 9 Oct. 02: project introduction to all stakeholders UCCEE, ENDA and national stakeholders: 57 participants 8 Gov entities (19 pers.), 8 Nat inst (16), 11 NGO (13), 4 Private sect (4), 4 UN (5) Participants expressed project interest and made CC relevant recommendations: - A djust the institutional framework to climate change response requirements; - Encourage technical and policy dialogue between stakeholders.
Institutional Interviews UN / MAE 09 Dec BNETD 06 Dec SAAIJSP 02 Jan CEPICI 10 Dec GEF/SGP 12 Dec BSEE 09 Dec P. Nat Inst BNETD BEIE 10 Dec ANDE 13 Fev
Institutional Capacity Needs 1)Observed: difficulties for interviewee determination of own capacity needs 2)Needed: Further familiarization with CC and CDM concepts 3)Needed: GHG reduction quantity determination 4)Needed: Validation / Verification procedure information / training 5)Needed: Familiarization with CDM market operation (investors)
Project Developers’ meeting Consultation meeting, Bnetd, 17 Dec. 02: project introduction to potential developers Technical Ministries, NGO, Private sector: 14 participants, 6 entities Participants expressed project interest and emphasized capacity needs
Project Dev. capacity Needs 1)Observed: difficulties for interviewee determination of own capacity needs 2)Needed: Basic conventional/Cdm project discrimination tools 3)Needed: Target-company information 4)Needed: Clean technology information 5)Needed: Project development guide 6)Needed: Baseline determination 7)Needed: Monitoring GHG reduction
Draft National Workplan Process Mapping for DNA determination Elaboration on specific DNA role Identification of basic set-up models Identification of relevant stakeholders Capacity Assessment Plan capacity development
Specific DNA Role R1- facilitate Kyoto protocol ratification R2- attract international CDM investments R3- develop national CDM communication and marketing R4- provide guidance to project developers R5- determine national approval criteria R6- coordinate project validation, monitoring and verification activities R7- satisfy EB reporting requirements regarding national approval, registration, monitoring and certification; R8- organize local record-keeping.
3 Basic set-up models Model 1/ DNA = Government Department : one or more govt dpts Model 2/ DNA = National Committee: Govt + NGO + Private Model 3/ DNA = Outsourced: non govt (NGO, Private)
Preferred set-up model Model 2/ DNA = National Committee RCI: institutional framework needs adjusting to climate change response requirements (Awareness Workshop) Technical and policy dialogue between stakeholders needs to be encouraged (Awareness Workshop) CDM as recent and unfamiliar market: (Initial UCCEE Abidjan Mission). Recommended institution of a technical committee in charge of project selection (Awareness Workshop)
Stakeholder Identification
Prospects National Discussion of current draft Additions, adjustments and corrections Capacity development: Plan + Budget Validation at National workshop Prompt actual DNA creation can be expected through continuing efficient institutional support
CONCLUSION Key elements of workplan development are in place Holding national workshop is within weeks The present workshop will be instrumental in workplan finalization and national workshop organization Smooth project progress across all participating SSA countries anticipated