th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland 10 th ICOM 2003 International Conference on Orienteering Mapping Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1985 Frankfurt, Leader: Flemming Norgaard Instructors: Tore Kristiansen, Thomas Brogli, Robin Harvey Local organizer: Andreas Dresen Items:  Planning of map clinics  Presentation of instructional material  Presentation of different instructional projects and models for a 2 days and a 6 days map clinic  Visit to the German Institute of Applied Geodesy (photogrammetry, practical cartography, reproduction, copying, printing)

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1987 Magglingen, Leader: Flemming Norgaard Instructors: Tore Kristiansen, Thomas Brogli, Robin Harvey, Andreas Dresen Local organizer: Thomas Brogli Items:  Planning of map clinics  Generalisation in continental terrain  Interpretation of vegetation  Printing and reprographic work (Peter Lüscher, Jörg Herbrand)  Demonstration of the new ”Instructor’s kit for o-mapping clinics (draft)  Education on mapping in different countries

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1987 Magglingen, Leader: Flemming Norgaard Items continue:  Map making in Norway  Access of terrain, external problems of mapmaking  The quality of orienteering maps – criterions, critics control  CAD-mapping presentation (Carl Backmann, SUE)

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1989 Mullsjö, Leader: Thomas Brogli Instructors: Tore Kristiansen, Thomas Brogli, Robin Harvey, Flemming Nørgaard, Torbjörn Stenbäck Local organizer: Items:  Computer mapping with MAC and Illustrator  OCAD (Hans Steinegger)  AutoCad (Uelli Schlatter)  MicroGraf (Ulf Levin)  Generic CADD  Quality improvement of photogrammetric interpretation (Vidar Haslum)  Using air photos and photogrammetry for mapping

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1991 Mariánské Lázně, Leader: Thomas Brogli Instructors: Tore Kristiansen, Thomas Brogli, Robin Harvey, Flemming Nørgaard, Andreas Dresen Items:  ISOM 1990  Presentation of vegetation according to ISOM 1990  Standards for runability, visibility and generalisation of vegetation  Some economic aspects on computerised orienteering mapping (Ulf Levin, Björn Persson)  Computer mapping with MAC and Illustrator  A part guide to map drawing using a computer (Barry McCrae)  Models for beginner’s instruction in mapping  Report of DOLK, establishing a common ground for the digital production of O-maps in Sweden (Björn Persson)

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1993 Coredo, Leader: Thomas Brogli Instructors: Tore Kristiansen, Robin Harvey, Andreas Dresen Flemming Nørgaard, Local organizer: Cesare Tarabocchia Items:  Interpretation of ISOM including generalisation, deviations, scales and national symbols  The global positioning system GPS - It’s uses and limitations in orienteering map making  Progress in computer mapping including the importing of maps (scanned images)  Copyright of orienteering maps  Ski orienteering maps

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1995 Oerlinghausen, Leader: Flemming Nørgaard Instructors: Thomas Brogli, Björn Persson, Andreas Dresen, Jorma Ake, Søren Nielsen, Chris Shaw Local organizer: Andreas Dresen Items:  Map Studio for Adobe Illustrator (Felix Moser)  Mapping and competitor tracking with GPS (Hannu Mähönen)  Geovid Field Glass (Werner Flühmann)  OCAD (Hans Steinegger)  Colour copying  Presentation of military trenches (Esko Naukkarinen)  Instructor’s Kit

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1995 Oerlinghausen, Leader: Flemming Nørgaard Items continue:  ISOM – pen and scribing versus drawing by computer  Technical developments in map making  WOC maps (Lars Ake Larsson, Carl Henry Andersson)  Runability test

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1997 Grimstad, Leader: Björn Persson Instructors: László Zentai, Jorma Ake, Andreas Dresen, Søren Nielsen, Chris Shaw Local organizer: Items:  Mapping for WOC  Mapping with GPS and OCAD  4-colour-printing  Instructor’s kit on CD-ROM  Generalisation  Map scale of the perspective of elite-runners  Suggestions for ISOM2000

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 1999 Inverness, Leader: Björn Persson Instructors: László Zentai, Andreas Dresen, Søren Nielsen, Chris Shaw Local organizer: Chris Shaw Items:  Presentation of the final draft of ISOM 2000  Generalisation  The map quality project  O-mapping in England  Map making for trail-O  Four colour printing

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 2001 Tampere, Leader: Andreas Dresen Instructors: László Zentai, Søren Nielsen, Thomas Gloor Local organizer: Jukka Liikari Items:  ISOM 2000 – past, present and…  Guideline to map generalisation  Mapping and tracking with GPS  Sprint-O map specification (Andreas Dresen)  Report of experience  Map scale for different forms of orienteering  WOC-Maps 2000 (Tuomo Peltola)  Presentation of the VIA wearable PC system (Ed Hicks)  Discussion about the use of colour printers

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM ICOM 2003 Rapperswil, Leader: László Zentai Instructors: Jukka Liikari, Søren Nielsen, Thomas Gloor, Local organizer: Thomas Gloor Items:  Cartographic map design  History of ICOM  Revision of Ski-O map specification  Situation of MTB-O map Specification  Sprint-O map specification  Maps in IOF events  GPS in o-mapping  OCAD 8

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland History of ICOM - Summary 1985Education, teaching 1987 Education, mapping with computer (CAD) 1989 CAD Mapping, OCAD 1991 ISOM 1990, representation of vegetation, CAD 1993 ISOM 1990, GPS, CAD, Ski-O 1995 CAD, representation of vegetation, education 1997 CAD, 4-colour-printing, ISOM 2000, map scale 1999 ISOM 2000, 4-colour-printing, trail-O 2001 ISOM 2000, map scales, sprint-O, colour printer 2003 Sprint-O, Ski-O, MTB-O, GPS, map quality

th ICOM 2003 Rapperswil/Switzerland Further ICOMs ?????