The Electoral College Lecture 6. 3.  Rationale of Constitutional Convention 1. Poor communication in new nation -common ppl lack essential info 2. Desire.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
So you want to be President… Formal qualifications Natural born citizen – Jus Solis – by soil –Jus Sanguineous – by blood.
Advertisements

Who Gets to Be President?
 starter activity Why do you think the US have an electoral college system rather than direct elections?
When you vote for the President you are actually voting for an ELECTOR to vote for you Each state has a determined number of electors.
The Electoral College of the United States Emily Halstead and Ana Pettit.
Primaries vs. Caucuses Primary (or “direct primary”) Caucus
Happy Monday Quiz on Tuesday (tomorrow) – The Election Process (primaries and ballots) Test on Friday – The Election Process – The Electoral College If.
2000 Presidential Election
 538 elected representatives who formally select President of the U.S.  # of Senators + # of Representatives = # of Electoral Votes  Washington, D.C.
Understanding the The Road to the Presidency
The Electoral College and Alternative Voting Systems
Presidential Elections
What happened on 11/11/18 at 11:00 a.m.?
Article II Section 1 Each State shall appoint…..a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may.
Electoral College November 12, 2014 Objective: Understand the system, and analysis strengths and weaknesses of the system!!
The Electoral College System.  Fear of Congressional Election- why?  Fear of Direct Popular Vote- why?
The Electoral College Presidential elections are state-by-state elections It’s all about which candidate wins a plurality of the popular votes in a particular.
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS Mr. Lawrence American Gov’t.
Chapter 13 Section 6 Objective: To understand the Presidential campaign and the role of the Electoral College.
The Electoral College.
Government - Libertyville HS. EC Basics What is it? – Constitutional means of selecting the president Why was it set up? – To avoid the direct election.
How are Presidents Elected? Unit 10 Part 2. Electoral College – Today – New Way The electoral college elects the president – NOT THE DIRECT or “POPULAR”
Sept 13 – Gov – The Electoral College Agenda:  Making a Connection  Notes: The Electoral College  How super is it? Homework:  Page  Begin.
Presidential Elections
A MERICAN GOVERNMENT HOLT HOLT, RINEHART AND WINSTON The Presidency 1 Section 3: Presidential Nomination and Election Essential Question: Describe the.
It’s all in Art 2 Sec 3 EC Design in 1787 –# Electors = # of Reps and Senators –People  State Legs  Electors  President Indirect Voting.
The Electoral College How we elect our president.
The Electoral College What is it?. Today’s Objective After today’s lesson, students will be able to… Analyze the Electoral College, as well as proposed.
Electoral College. Next Step = National Convention! Caucus PRIMARY NATIONAL CONVENTION.
DECISION AMERICA Elections and The Electoral College.
The Electoral College Presidential Election Results CandidatesVotesVotes % States Won Electoral Votes Al Gore-Dem50,996, George W. Bush-Rep50,456,
October 22, The Electoral College is the system established in the Constitution for the indirect election of the president and vice president. It.
Election Details How do elections works and what if…
The Electoral College Learning Objective 5:
It’s all in Art 2 Sec 3 EC Design in 1787 –# Electors = # of Reps and Senators –People  State Legs  Electors  President Indirect Voting.
Decision FYI: Did you know that when you vote for President on November 8 th you are actually voting for an ELECTOR to vote for you?? This means.
Electoral College Process of how we elect our Presidents
Electing the President
Electoral College.
Obstacle to democracy in the future??
Third Parties and the Electoral College
The Electoral College.
Who Gets to Be President?
ELECTORAL COLLEGE MR Hayner.
Electoral College.
General Election Phase
The Presidential Election Process
Electoral College.
ELECTORAL COLLEGE.
Elections: Basic Structure
The Last Battle: The Electoral College
Electoral College.
AP Gov Review: Video #15: Electoral Laws And Systems
Electing the President
The Electoral College GOVT Notes 2-3.
Electoral College.
Explain the procedures used to elect the President and Vice President
What is the Electoral College?
Electoral College Mass Media.
Unit IV: The Executive Branch
5-2: Presidential Campaigns and Elections
UNIT 4 ELECTORAL COLLEGE MR Hayner.
Homework #4 pages
How is the President Elected?
Electing the President
ELECTORAL COLLEGE.
The Electoral College I. What is the Electoral College?
The Electoral College.
The Electoral College.
The Electoral College Class Notes.
Presentation transcript:

The Electoral College Lecture 6. 3

 Rationale of Constitutional Convention 1. Poor communication in new nation -common ppl lack essential info 2. Desire to have “best” ppl select president -common ppl swayed by demagogues 3. Compromise b/n a direct election and Congress selecting the President

B. Allotment of electoral votes to states 1. Electoral votes=members in Congress 2. Minimum number is 3 3. Washington D.C. has 3 (which amendment?) 4. Total of 538 votes 5. California has the highest number at Movement from “Rust Belt” to “Sun Belt”

C. Each party selects “loyal electors” prior to election

D. Winning Electoral Votes 1. Candidate with most popular votes in a state wins all the electoral votes in that state -only a plurality is needed -Maine and Nebraska split their votes, depending on districts 2. Concentration of campaigning in: a. large, competitive states b. close swing states

E. Winning Election 1. Majority of electoral votes needed to win(270) 2. If no candidate has the majority (1800 & 1824)( a. HOR selects President from top 3 candidates -each state has one vote b. Senate selects VP from top 2

F. Criticisms 1. May have a President with less popular votes (1824, 1876, 1888,2000) 2. “Faithless electors” -most states have no laws restricting electors 3. Small states proportionately overrepresented 4. Inhibits the development of third parties

G. Alternatives 1. Direct election 2. District system ( Win congressional district vote, win electoral votes from that district) 3. Proportional system for states -receive same percentage as popular votes 4. Keep electoral votes but abolish electors

Small States vs. Large States 582,658 3 electoral votes 1 vote per 194, million 55 electoral votes 1 vote per 696,909 Is this fair to voters in California?