Political Culture Essential Question: Which is better for America – liberal values or conservative values?
Vocabulary Political Culture: Broadly shared political and economic values Conservative: person who is generally resistant to social change Liberal: person who generally supports social change
Roots of American Political Culture American Revolution Bible: Judeo-Christian Ethic Documents –Declaration of Independence –United States Constitution
What are the essential American Values?
Liberty: Freedom or Order?
Equality: Results or opportunity?
Democracy
Civic Duty
Individual Responsibility
Issue #1: Immigration Conservatives: Want strict controls on immigration. No leniency for illegal aliens. Liberals: Favor more leniency for illegal aliens.
Issue #2: Race Conservatives: Opposed desegregation and affirmative action Liberals: Favored desegregation and affirmative action
The Culture War: American battle over values Origins: Conflicts of the 1960’s and 1970’s Two camps: Conservative and Liberal
National Endowment for the Arts (1980’s)
Issue #3: Abortion Pro-life Oppose legal abortion. Want Roe v. Wade overturned.
Issue #3: Abortion Pro-choice Support legal abortion. Want Roe v. Wade not to be overturned.
How divided is America?
Next Time: Public Opinion and Political Participation (Chapters 5 and 6)