A cartoon from the 1880s. What does the cartoon show? Look at the version on p.125, too for details  How useful is it in understanding how scientists.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Inoculation and Germ Theory By Mr DayDownloaded from SchoolHistory.co.uk.

Advertisements

The Germ Theory of Disease Alexander Fleming

Which country was Koch from; why did that mean he was a rival of Pasteur’s? GERMANY!!! And Germany was at war with France (Pasteur was French)

 starter activity Study this diagram. How do you think Harvey helped to use it to prove the circulation of blood?  Are there any indications that Harvey.

History of Microbiology. Major contributions to the development of microbiology was the invention of the microscope by Anton von Leuwenhoek and the implementation.

Louis Pasteur & Germ Theory. Beliefs about disease in19th Century People knew there was a link between dirt and disease, but could not explain the link.

Louis Pasteur & Germ Theory. Beliefs about disease in19th Century People knew there was a link between dirt and disease, but could not explain the link.

Ancient Greece. IndividualsReligion Short-term impact First purely practical theory of illness – no gods needed Long-term impact Used by Galen to develop.

Robert Koch An online learning resource from HistoryGCSE.org.

 starter activity Detail In 1800 smallpox was one the most feared diseases around. But why did people fear this disease so much? Read p.109 and note down.

Robert Koch Linking Bacteria to Human Disease. Order of Progress Prevention Cause Cure.

An illustration from … T. MADHAVAN, M.Sc., M.L.I.S., M.Ed., M.Phil., P.G.D.C.A., Lecturer in Zoology.. Optimized for the New syllabus of Zoology {Microbiology.

By C Kohn Agricultural Sciences Waterford, WI

Medicine Through Time GCSE Support: How do I get the Top grade in Own Knowledge Questions.

Louis Pasteur was Born on December 27, 1822 in Dole, in the region of Jura, France. His father was a tanner, a person who prepares animal skins to be.

1 Introduction to Zoology. 2 Zoology Scientific study of the diversity of animal life.

The History of Microbiology Chapter 1-2 Lecture. First Microorganisms on Earth Fossils of primitive microbes found in ancient rock formations date back.

 starter activity Casu marzu is a cheese made from unpasteurised goat’s milk. The cheese is left exposed so that a special cheese fly can lay its eggs.

History Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Dutch Cloth Inspector 1684.

The Germ Theory of Disease

 starter activity In the centre of the room are cards relating to the discovery of Germ Theory. Get yourself into teams of 6. Each team captain should.

Germ Theory (and Louis Pasteur)

What are some diseases that you can get? What are the symptoms of these diseases?

+ History of Microbiology. + Old world views Disease caused by: Sins Wrong doings Associations with “sick” people Minorities Cured by: Religious leaders-

Put these events in the correct order

History Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Dutch Cloth Inspector 1684.

Louis Pasteur The many discoveries and inventions that make the modern world we live in.

PATHOGENS. HOW DO PATHOGENS CAUSE DISEASE? EVIL SPIRITSSWAMP AIR IMBALANCE OF BODY FLUIDS.

“Look at the wee- beasties.” or a visit to the Microorganism Hall of Fame.

A (short) History of Anthrax BC (ancient origins) Thought to have originated in Egypt and Mesopotamia Scientists and historians believe that Anthrax.

1) What did people believe about disease and germs before Pasteur? A specific phrase is needed, and you need to explain it. [2] “SPONTANEOUS GENERATION”

 starter activity The pictures above relate to different advances in surgery in the nineteenth century. Identify the advance.  Try to make a link between.

Introduction to Microbiology. Microbiology Study of microscopic (living ) things E.g. viruses, bacteria, algae, protists, fungi.

Microbiology Defination - Bacteriology: the study of bacteria

History GCSE 2010 – revision 1 ► How to revise ► Key issues from mocks ► What the examiners report said ► Key factors – examples ► Key factors – how to.

Warm-Up #13 10/19/11 1)What are two main differences between animal and plant cells? 2)Who was the plant scientist in the cell theory? 3)Who was the animal.

Louis Pasteur ( ) By Taylor Alston.

Introduction to Microbiology. Microbiology Study of microscopic (living ) things E.g. viruses, bacteria, algae, protists, fungi.

Koch’s Postulates Discovering what kind of bacterium causes a disease is a key step in developing ways to prevent or cure it. In 1876, the German physician.

Group 7: Germ Theory Tristan Roman, Joe Needham, Katie Carfagno.

Disease and Infection Bingo (Industrial Revolution and 20 th Century) BINGO !

Introduction to Microbiology part 2. Microbiology Study of microscopic (living ) things For example: viruses, bacteria, algae, protists, fungi.

Section C Public Health What do I need to be doing?

Who was the greatest individual of them all? Spend 5 mins with the person next to you trying to remember as many of the key people who influenced disease.

The fight against infectious diseases revision. Why did these diseases became enormous problems in the new industrial towns? Housing was overcrowded (often.

1 Introduction to Zoology. 2 Zoology Scientific study of the diversity of animal life.

Medicine Through Time Sections B and C – Sections based on own Knowledge.

EITHER Total marks for this question: 12 marks 2 a) Choose one of the medical pioneers below. >Robert Koch >Louis Pasteur What did he do?(4 marks) b) Which.

Foundations in Microbiology Chapter 1. Microbiology The study of of organisms too small to be seen without magnification bacteria viruses fungi protozoa.

Medicine through Time Revision. ● Prehistoric Medicine ● Ancient Egypt ● Ancient Greece ● Ancient Rome ● Dark Ages ● Medieval ● Renaissance ● Early Modern.

Robert Koch 30 th September Robert Koch Built on the work of Louis Pasteur IDENTIFIED bacteria that caused specific diseases. Scientific Method.

Introduction to Microbiology

Understanding the cause of disease

What was the ‘Germ Theory?’

What was the ‘Germ Theory?’

Disease & Germ Theory.

Germ Theory Joe Maag and Jason Falk.

Louis Pasteur (1822–1895) 프랑스의 화학자, 미생물학자 Germ theory

Lecture 1A - History of Microbiology

Germ Theory (and Louis Pasteur)

By: Nicki Shanfeld and Emily Brackman

How significant were Pasteur and Koch to the understanding of disease?

How did scientists finally discover the causes of disease?

Annotate this drawing. What can you infer?

Why did public health begin to improve in the mid-19th Century?

Introduction to Zoology

Why was there some much change during the industrial revolution?

How Does Science Separate Myths from Reality?

Mbio 140 Lecture-1.

Homework Year 10 Summer 1.

Presentation transcript:

A cartoon from the 1880s. What does the cartoon show? Look at the version on p.125, too for details  How useful is it in understanding how scientists helped to improve the treatment of disease?

How important was Robert Koch?  Key words: anthrax Petri dish How important was Robert Koch?  LOs TBAT explain the key achievements of Koch and compare his work to Louis Pasteur

What has this got to do with germ theory. Read p What has this got to do with germ theory? Read p.124-5 to find out  Pasteur once said, ‘Chance favours the prepared mind’ – who does this more apply to, the work of Pasteur or Koch?

 Your task Read about the work of Robert Koch. On p.124-5 Around the picture of a Petri dish record evidence of how these factors helped: war; technology; individual genius; chance Supplement your notes on Pasteur Identify other factors in the development of Germ Theory

Koch - factors War: Franco-Prussian War, 1870-1 turned the two into rivals Technology: had a well-equipped laboratory like Pasteur; used photography to record bacteria; grew bacteria on petri dishes (and potatoes!); used dyes to identify bacteria, e.g. TB; microscope Individual genius: first to prove an individual bacterium caused disease - Anthrax Chance Other factors?

Pasteur - factors Teams: worked in teams, e.g. including Charles Chamberland, on development of vaccine for chicken cholera Trade: farmers wanted cure for chicken cholera which was decimating industry Chance: Chamberland injected chickens with old strain of chicken cholera bacteria; tested rabies vaccine on Joseph Meister Attitudes & enquiry: Pasteur familiar with Jenner’s work; injected Meister 13x

This house believes Pasteur contributed more towards the treatment of disease

Robert Koch, German scientist in his laboratory  Homework Who contributed more to the treatment of disease? Louis Pasteur Robert Koch Remember to include an introduction, use topic paragraphs (one for each individual) and reach a conclusion. Use detailed evidence from your notes Robert Koch, German scientist in his laboratory

 Extension task Visit the History Learning website to find out more about Robert Koch and Louis Pasteur. Write an imaginary interview with Pasteur