Unit 25 Planning a Business Trip Tutor: Li Yimei QQ:

Vocabulary 1. happen 只用于主动语态 e.g. What has happened to you? 你怎么了？ 2. improve my English 3. redesign the website 前缀 re- 表示 “ 重新，又，再 ” e.g. rewrite, repeat 4. simplify v. – simple a. simplify the procedures

5. transfer – transferred – transferred transfer…to… e.g. That football player is hoping to transfer to another team soon. At London we transferred from train to bus. 6. I opened an account in the bank. 7. speed – speeded – speeded /-- sped – sped speed up 加速

8. technical a. – technique 9. in every aspect 10. make slides 11. What’s your opinion about the new plan? 12. enlarge the factory building enlarge v. – large a. 前缀 en- 放在形容词前，使其变为动词 e.g enrich ( 丰富 ), ensure ( 确保 )

13. the increase of the world’s population increase the functions of the new website 14. participant n. – participate v. 参与，参加 15. Please demonstrate how the machine works. 16. apply for a job / visa 17. get my car serviced in the garage service center 18. battery -- (pl.) batteries

19. I have requested early flights. make a request for help 20. a vegetarian meal 21. I am looking forward to your early reply. Look forward to seeing you soon. 22. be worth (doing) sth. e.g. The new laptop is worth yuan. The book is worth reading.

23. The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods. 24. throughout = all over 25. facilities 26. comfortable a. – (opp.) uncomfortable 27. double room, single room, en suite 28. reasonably-priced a. 价格合理的 29. old-fashioned – (opp.) modern 30. photocopy v. – photocopier n.

31. convenience n. – convenient a. 32. Each room of the hotel is provided with satellite TV.

Session 1 have sth. done / get sth. done 使人或安排人做某 事 结构：主语 +have / get + 宾语 + 过去分词 （ have 和 get 可以用不同的时态） e.g. I have the car serviced every 4 months. I had the broken window mended yesterday. I am going to have the wash machine repaired. I am getting my restaurant redesigned. I must get some slides made.

I need to have my car cleaned. 比较： have sth. done, have sb. do sth. 和 have sb./sth. doing sth. have sth. done 安排别人来做某事

have sb. do sth. 使 / 让某人做某事 have sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人 / 物老是做某 e.g. The teacher had the students ___ (put) up the posters. The teacher had the classroom ___ (clean). The teacher had the students ___ (do) exercises all the day. He had the lights ____ (burn) all the night.

Reflective pronouns反身代词 单数： myself, yourself, himself, itself 复数： ourselves, yourselves, themselves 反身代词的用法： 1 ）做状语，起强调作用，译为 “ 亲自 ”“ 自己 ” ，可 省略。 e.g. Can you do that yourself? They designed the website themselves. 2 ）做动词宾语，不可省略。 e.g. He hurt himself. She taught herself French.

3 ）常与介词连用。 e.g. The girl cooked a meal for herself. He went out by himself. (by oneself 独自） either, either…or…, either of… 的用法 表示两者之间的选择 Which one do you want? You can have either. Can either of you come the meeting? We can meet either on Monday or Tuesday. The new web page can be either blue or red.

Either you or he ___(is /are) wrong. 注意： either…or… 连接两个主语时，谓语 的单复数取决于离其最近的主语的单复数 形式。

Session 2 ask 的用法 1 ）要求，请求 ask for sth. e.g. They asked for help. ask sb. for sth. e.g. The boy asked his father for some money. ask (sb.) to do sth.

e.g. My mother asked me to take an umbrella. The policeman asked to see his license. 2 ）询问 ask (sb.) about sth. e.g. I’ve asked them about the hotels. The doctor asked me about my illness.

request 的用法 表示 “ 请求、要求 ” ，比 ask 更正式 request sth. e.g. May I request your attention? request + that 从句（谓语动词用 should+ 动词原 形） e.g. I requested that he (should) leave. request sb. to do sth. e.g. I requested them to stop making such a noise.

Session 3 Some useful phrases in Activity 14 : be far from 离 …… 远 be worth sth. 值得 be surrounded by 被 …… 包围 be famous for 因 …… 而著名 e.g. The restaurant is famous for its roast duck. in the center of 在 …… 的中心 (be) close to 靠近 ……

be provided with 配有 be well-known for 因 …… 而著名

neither,neither of…,neither…nor… 的用法 表示 “ 两者都不 ……” Which of the two hotels do you like? Neither. --Do you speak English or French? --I speak neither. (= I don’t speak either.) --Are the two answers correct? --Neither of them ___(is /are) correct. Neither the cat nor the dogs ___(like/likes) him. 注意： neither…nor… 连接两个主语时，谓语的 单复数取决于离其最近的主语的单复数形式。

both, both of…, both…and…的用 法 表示两者都 …… Which of these books have you read? I have read both. I like both of the two hotels. This modern hotel offers both luxury and convenience. Both English and French ___ (is /are) difficult to learn. Both of the two answers ___ (is /are) wrong. 注意 : both of…/both…and… 连接主语时，谓语动 词用复数。