0 National Inter-Ministerial Dialogue on Climate Change Cape Hotel, Monrovia 24 - 26 June, 2009 Agriculture Sector Wollor E. Topor.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Linking A snapshot of challenges & opportunities for food security & sovereignty in West Africa Meredith Kushnir, REAP-Canada, Presentation for Dig In!
Advertisements

Scenario 2 "Future water use and the challenge of hydropower development in Western Balkan" February 2013, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Dr. Abid Qaiyum Suleri Sustainable Agriculture Policy Climate Change Hunger Sustainable Development Policy Institute Islamabad, Pakistan.
Excellent Development Approaches to Climate Change Adaptation Bongani Ncube (PhD) International Parliamentary Conference on Climate Change 15 July 2010.
Side Event COP 14 Climate Change Mitigation Potential of Agriculture Poznan, Wednesday 3 December 2008 Fox Room 13:00 – 15:00. Agenda 1.Welcome and Introduction.
Why Climate Change is important for Vietnam. Global emissions of greenhouse gases come from a wide range of sources Source: World Resources Institute.
Agricultural Biotechnology in Smallholder Agriculture in Nigeria: Opportunities, Threats and Policy Options for Agricultural Transformation By G. A. Abu,
Aslihan Arslan Natural Resource Economist, EPIC-ESA FAO Climate Smart Agriculture at country level: lessons from recent experience.
Mainstreaming of NAPA into the Economic Development and Poverty Reduction Strategy (EDPRS) in Rwanda LEG ST Meeting on Preparation and implementation of.
A business case to reduce rural poverty through targeted investments in water in sub-Saharan Africa WWF5 Session How can food market measures boost.
Sustainable Energy at the World Bank: Policies and Experiences Anil Cabraal Lead Energy Specialist Energy and Water Department The World Bank Norway-World.
1 An Investment Framework For Clean Energy and Development November 15, 2006 Katherine Sierra Vice President Sustainable Development The World Bank.
Advanced EFSA Learning Programme Session 1.2. WFP Conceptual Framework: Food and Nutrition Security.
Climate change and Environmental Degradation Risk and Adaptation assessment Step 5 adaptation options.
Center for International Climate and Environmental Research-Oslo: Research Priorities and Interest in China Lin Gan SINCIERE Member Workshop October 19,
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION vs. CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION: Sharing of Good Practice Options Satendra Executive Director NIDM.
Concepts: Human Environmental Interaction
FAO NAMA learning tool to support NAMA preparation in agriculture
National Policy and Strategy for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 15 March, 2004.
The AIACC Project Assessments of Impacts and Adaptations to Climate Change in Multiple Regions & Sectors UNFCCC Workshop Bonn 9 June 2003.
NIGERIA Developing CSA within the NAIP while reinforcing inter-sectoral consistency: progress, bottlenecks and support needs With technical facilitation.
YOUTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Gender and Climate Change Perspectives.
Pakistan’s Increasing Vulnerability to Climate Change: Policy Response Pakistan’s Increasing Vulnerability to Climate Change: Policy Response Dr. Qamar-uz-Zaman.
SESSION 2 Identifying Synergies Among MEAs Using IEA Tools.
Overview of Climate-Smart Agriculture for livestock production and livelihood in West Africa.
Climate Change and Urban Food Security Challenges for Dhaka Monirul Mirza Adaptation & Impacts Research Section (AIRS), Environment Canada Bonn, May 13,
5 th World Water Forum, Istanbul March 2009 The Dialogue on Adaptation to Climate Change for Land and Water Management Dr. Kurt Mørck Jensen Senior Technical.
Integration of land policies into CAADP Roundtables: Evidence and implications for research Joan Kagwanja, Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)
Financing sustainable forest management: A comprehensive approach to resource mobilization at country level Nadi, Fiji, 24 July 2012 Camilla Nordheim-Larsen.
Enver AKSOY, MSc Head of Strategy Development Board of MoFAL Policy approaches of Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock to pasture management in.
ISI Durban 57 th Session of the International Statistical Institute, August 2009 Ivo Havinga Chief of Economic Statistics Branch UN Statistics Division.
1 Summary of Vulnerability Assessment & Farming System Change under the Second National Communication to the UNFCCC Ministry of Environment and Tourism.
Adaptation to Climate Change Actions in Mongolia Adaptation Workshop IFAD, Rome May 2007.
Country CBA Project :Sri Lanka A study to economically evaluate possible adaptation measures for climate vulnerabilities in paddy and Other Field Crops.
Food Efficiency.  The effectiveness of different types of agriculture  Measures the quantity of food produced  In a given area  With limited energy.
Climate change and Environmental Degradation Risk and Adaptation assessment Step 3 select adaptation options  understanding adaptation  evaluate alternatives.
UNIVERSITIES AND DONOR ASSISTED DEVELOPMENT: TITLE XII, FIVE YEARS LATER FAMINE PREVENTION AND FREEDOM FROM HUNGER IMPROVEMENT ACT OF 2000.
Mohamed SOUMARE National Project Coordinator Project: Integrating climate resilience into agricultural production for food security in rural areas of Mali.
Food Resources G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 13 th Edition Chapter 13 G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 13 th Edition Chapter 13.
CAUSES EFFECTS Focal Problem Developing the Problem Tree Turning the problem into a positive statement can give the outcome or impact Addressing the causes.
0 National Inter-Ministerial Dialogue on Climate Change Cape Hotel Monrovia, Liberia June 25, 2009 Assessing and Developing Policy Options for Addressing.
Phase 2 Research Questions Theme 1: Nutrition, food safety and value addition 1)Which combinations of technology packages can reduce household vulnerability.
S. The importance of the Agriculture Sector  Agriculture plays an important role in the Macedonian economy and has a share of 18 percent in total employment.
Strategic opportunities for sustainable crop production: FAO Perspective Gavin Wall, Director and OiC, Plant Production and Protection Division, FAO.
Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources and Human Livelihoods in the Coastal Zones of Small Island Developing States (CASCADE) Project Stakeholder Panel.
Food and Soil Resources G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14 th Edition Chapter 14 G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14 th Edition.
Dr. Sarah A. H Olembo, Technical expert and advisor-SPS and Food safety, RURAL ECONOMY and AGRICULTURE, AFRICAN UNION COMMISSION ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA.
ACCRA Who we are, what we do and where we work. Why should you be interested? How can you contribute?
Improving livestock water productivity under changing climate Theib Oweis, ICARDA, Aleppo, Syria & Don Peden, ILRI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Presentation.
Screen 1 of 22 Food Security Policies – Formulation and Implementation Establishment of a Food Security Policy Framework LEARNING OBJECTIVES Explain the.
Weather index insurance, climate variability and change and adoption of improved production technology among smallholder farmers in Ghana Francis Hypolite.
Climate Smart Agriculture to Foster Food Production by Dyborn Chibonga, NASFAM CEO Prepared for WFO Annual General Assembly in Livingstone, Zambia -
Poverty - Environment Linkages Uganda’s Case By D.N Byarugaba Commissioner for Forestry.
Situational Analysis and Needs Assessment: CLIMATE CHANGE AND HEALTH IN ETHIOPIA Establishing a GEOHealth Hub for East Africa School of Public Health,
Smallholder Farmers Perspective on Agriculture Insurance in Malawi by Dyborn Chibonga, NASFAM CEO Presentation at Africa-Asia Conclave on Loss and Damage.
Food and Nutrition Security and Agriculture
Climate Change Elements of the SADC Regional Agricultural Policy (RAP)
Famines and Food Shortages
Food and Soil Resources
NAGARKOT… Reward for the early birds.
Gender and Household Food Security
Food and Soil Resources
Local Government Climate Change Support Program 2016
Local Government Climate Change Support Program 2016
Food Systems and Food Policy: A Global Perspective
Climate Change Elements of the SADC Regional Agricultural Policy (RAP)
Food Efficiency.
Strategic Policies for a More Competitive Agriculture Sector
Climate-Smart Agriculture in the Near East North Africa Region
Government of Nepal Ministry of Agriculture & Livestock Development
Presentation transcript:

0 National Inter-Ministerial Dialogue on Climate Change Cape Hotel, Monrovia June, 2009 Agriculture Sector Wollor E. Topor

1 Why agriculture is a key sector? >20% of GDP AGRICULTURE contributes >70% of the active labor force FOREIGN INVESTMENT (i.e.) US$ 150M - BRE US$ 800M - Sime Darby US$ 30M - ADA RECEIPTS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY US$ 184.1M (of which 170.9M is from rubber) LONG TERM ECONOMIC GROWTH 3.6% annually Quantification & monetization of impacts US$431M by 2017 (poor nutrition) BRE = Buchanan Renewable Energy ADA = Foundation for African Development Aid Commercial

2 Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture MAJOR PHYSICAL IMPACTS OF CC ON AGRICULTURE “Quiet Drought” Increased Temperature ↑ heat stress to crops & livestock ↑ evaporation & transpiration rate ↓ soil moisture levels Erratic rainfall patterns affect optimum use of water for both plants and animals Land Degradation ↑ soil erosion ↑ flood risks SOCIO- ECONOMIC IMPACTS DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS Unavailability of food Instability of food supplies Inaccessibility to food Improper food utilization Increase in food prices Increased urbanization Acute & chronic malnutrition Unproductive population Political instability

3 FOOD INSECURITY ENVIRONMENTAL PERSPECTIVE Plundering of natural resources Unclear tenure rights Inappropriate land use Water shortage Soil erosion SOCIAL PERSPECTIVE Inadequate knowledge Traditional values Poor nutrition Poor extension services Weak institutions ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE Decrease in production Decrease in income Limited employment Increase poverty POOR LIVING STANDARD Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture can be viewed at contributes to can lead to Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture

4 Proposed adaptation options Principal adaptation options Water management Intensification & diversification of farming practices Slowing down deforestation Adoption of new farming techniques & technology improved tilling techniques increasing drought- resistant crop varieties Agroforestry/ Intercropping Diversification of crops Different crop rotation Improve efficiency of water use & management for crop production

5 Key issues for assessing I&FF for sector DATA AVAILABILITY - There is little or no data available regarding I & FF PROPOSED METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH - There is a need to strengthen information assessment as means of addressing I & FF Environmental Analysis with specific reference to CC impact on agriculture Profile of Capabilities Profile of Opportunity Value Assessment Capability Assessment Matching Establishment of Investment Opportunity Profile Sense of Priorities (People’s Participation, Adaptation Measures) Project Rationalization Pre-Preparation of Project Concept Paper for Financing Secure Financing for PFS Pre- Preparation Actual Preparation 3 N i.e. Project #3 as 1 st Priority Fig. 1. Framework of Planning Pre-Investment & Financial Flow

6 Recommendations for conducting assessment of I&FF for agriculture sector EPA (Coordinating Agency) Agriculture Learning Institutions (i.e. UL) Line Agencies (i.e. MOA, ML & E, FDA, etc.) International Community (i.e. World Bank, UNDP, etc.) Civil Society (i.e. Green Advocate, SDI, etc.) POTENTIAL FUNDING SOURCES GOL World Bank UNDP CI FFI

7