TASK FORCE REPORT REDUCING JUVENILE RECIDIVISM IN ALABAMA.

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Presentation transcript:

TASK FORCE REPORT REDUCING JUVENILE RECIDIVISM IN ALABAMA

JUVENILE RECIDIVISM IN ALABAMA 66% of juveniles released from Alabama detention centers were incarcerated again within two years Nearly half returned to state custody multiple times Longer times in detention increase risk for adult incarceration

JUVENILE JUSTICE REFORM EFFORTS High rate of incarceration for non-violent offenses Alabama Juvenile Justice Act of 2008 Community-based alternatives to reduce incarceration rates

EARLY INTERVENTION STRATEGY Non-violent offenses often precede violent offenses Multi-pronged early intervention: Target at-risk children Decrease risk for offending Decrease risk for repeat incarceration Mental health and substance abuse

ASSET-BASED COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Traditional needs assessment focuses on what is wrong or missing Asset-based community development focuses on what is actually there

ABCD ASSET MAP Individuals: experience, gifts, abilities, desires, hopes, dreams Associations : clubs, faith-based groups, sports teams, ASPCA Institutions : schools, police force, fire squad, local government, health departments Physical resources : land, buildings, infrastructure Economic resources: businesses, state health insurance, grant funds, informal economic exchanges

ALABAMA: UNDERSTANDING REGIONAL DIFFERENCES

EDUCATION

MENTAL HEALTH Mental health services are difficult to obtain 78% reside in a Mental Health Professional Shortage Area Limited public understanding of mental illness

RELIGION

MEDIA ENVIRONMENT

RECOMMENDATIONS Integrative strategies utilizing community assets School programs Faith community Public health and health care providers Media outlets

REFERENCES