America Confronts Radical Islam

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Presentation transcript:

America Confronts Radical Islam 1967-1989 Tinder: Islam & Arab Nationalism 1967-75 Spark: The Shia Revolts in Lebanon & Iran Backfire: Sunni Jihad in Cairo, Kabul, & Beyond

When Social Science Met Islam

Egypt’s Dilemma: Arab Nationalism or Radical Islam? Gamal Abdel Nasser With the Muslim Brothers 1954 Sayyid Qutb in Jail With Cuba’s Che Guevara in 1964

Finding the Right Kind of Muslim King Saud with Ike & Nixon Crown Prince Faisal with JFK The Shah with LBJ

Turning Point: The Six Day War Israelis at Al Aqsa Mosque Palestinians Flee to Jordan

Shia Islam: Religion of the Dispossessed

The Vanished Imam & the Shia Jihad Slumdog Fundamentalist The Theology of Liberation The Return of the Twelfth Imam Imam Musa al-Sadr

Radical Islam in Lebanon Hezbollah’s Flag Imad Mugniyah Sheik Mohammed Fadlallah

Iran: Reform & Religion Mohammed Mossadeq Ali Shariati Ali Amini Ruhollah Khomeini

Islam in Iran after Khomeini Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Mohammed Khatemi

Sunni Islam: Tricontinental Reach

Egypt: Qutb’s Ghost & the Sunni Jihad Islamists in Jail Sept. 1981 Sadat’s Assassins Oct. 1981 The Good Arab: Anwar Sadat

Sunni Jihad in Afghanistan Mohammed Dauod Khan Leonid Brezhnev & Nur Mohammed Taraki Mullah Omar Meet the Mujahadeen Hafizullah Amin

Radical Sunnism in the Horn of Africa Somalia: A Model Failed State Mohammed Farah Aideed

Radical Sunnism in Algeria Madani Mezrag Islamic Salvation Front

The Mahdi’s Ghost: Radical Sunnism in Sudan Jafaar Nimieri Where Green Meets Black Hassan al-Turabi & Osama Bin Laden

The Rise of Al Qaeda Blowback from Afghanistan Blowback from the First Gulf War The 1990s: Terror, Fatwa, & Jihad Ayman al-Zawahiri & Osama bin Laden

Bin Laden’s Protégés Yemen: Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula Iraq: Abu Musab Zarqawi Syria: The Al Nusra Front Mali: Al Qaeda in the Islamic Mahgreb