In your notebook describe how you know when you have learned something. Now explain solubility and density.

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Presentation transcript:

In your notebook describe how you know when you have learned something. Now explain solubility and density.

 List how many protons and electrons the following elements have: Hydrogen, Sodium, Iron, Krypton, and Mercury

 Create a master piece about what you have learned about matter using words and paint

 Draw the atomic structure of an element from the periodic table.  Label the nucleus, protons, neutrons, electrons and charges.

 Create a rap, song, poem, or paragraph. Explain how the atoms in the following objects would change when heated and cooled. CHOOSE AT LEAST 3 OBJECTS  Peachice cream  Sodauncooked hot dog  soda can  chocolate candy bar

Construct an analogy: Atom:Element as ________: _________

 Describe and define atoms.  Name the parts of an atom.  Describe the relationship between numbers of protons and atomic number on the periodic table.

 How is matter alike or different on the molecular level?  How is the # of Protons related to the atomic # on the periodic table?

What is a pure substance? Is a substance in which there is a uniform composition of “particles”. The particles we are talking about are atoms.

What is an element? meet the elements song A substance that Contains only one type of atom. All known elements are organized on the periodic table of elements. atoms and elements

What is a compound? Is a combination of elements that come together through a chemical reaction and becomes something called a molecule.  A molecule is two or more different elements combined in a specific ratio.

What is an atom? The smallest part of an element that has the same properties of that element. In Greek means- “Uncuttable” atom animation

 What is an atom?  These particles are too small to be seen with a microscope.  Atoms have all the properties of matter: mass and volume Atom cont…

Superman Study Jams atoms

What Is an atom Made of? Protons – Found in the atom’s nucleus and has a positive charge. + Protons

What Is an atom Made of? Neutrons – Found in the atom’s nucleus and has no charge. The nucleus contains most of the atom’s mass What 2 things are found inside the nucleus? Neutrons Protons n Neutrons

Electrons – Found circling the atom’s nucleus. - Each has a negative charge. What Is an atom Made of? Electron -

What is the atomic number? The atomic number is the number of Protons in the nucleus of that atom. All atoms of an element have the same atomic number.

 Here is an example of one of the elements on the periodic table. 3 Li Lithium 6.94 atomic number - # of protons in the nucleus. element symbol element name atomic mass –mass of the protons and neutrons

Atomic mass Isotopes Atom

 Starting Simply The hydrogen atom has one proton and one electron.  Now for Some Neutrons The helium atom has two protons, two neutrons, and two electrons.  Building Bigger Atoms For bigger atoms, simply add protons, neutrons, and electrons.  Protons and Atomic Number. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom.

Matter Volume Mass Density Solubility Solute Solvent Physical Changes Atom Elements

 Describe and define atoms.  Name the parts of an atom.  Describe the relationship between numbers of protons and atomic number on the periodic table.

 How is matter alike or different on the molecular level?  How is the # of Protons related to the atomic # on the periodic table?