Price discrimination in the UK care home market: does it exist and does it matter? Ruth Hancock, Health Economics Group, School of Medicine, Health Policy.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
COMPENSATION & RETIRMENT PLANNING Employee vs. independent contractor Salaries Employee fringe benefits Employee stock options Employment-related.
Advertisements

Legal Issues and Recent Developments in Serbia Ljubljana, November Enterprise Management Incentives Ms Jelena Edelman, Senior Associate, Prica.
1 Medicine Prices, Availability and Affordability Margaret Ewen Health Action International.
1 International Workshop Beijing, 8-10 June 2009 From Data to Accounts Session VI: General Discussion Moderator : Frederick W H HO.
1 THE COMMONWEALTH FUND Source: The Commonwealth Fund Health Care Opinion Leaders Survey, July Assessment of Medicare Part D Now that the first-ever.
Differential Pricing: Reconciling R&D, IP and Access Patricia M. Danzon PhD The Wharton School University of Pennsylvania.
Tackling Fuel Poverty in Competitive Energy Markets Catherine Waddams ESRC Centre for Competition Policy and Norwich Business School.
Longevity and the challenge for public policy An application to housing policy Andrew Coleman Motu Economic and Public Policy Research.
Intermediate Microeconomics
Public Goods and Tax Policy
THE COMMONWEALTH FUND Figure 1. Three of Five Health Care Opinion Leaders Feel that Mixed Private-Public Group Insurance Is an Effective Approach to Achieving.
THE COMMONWEALTH FUND Figure 1. Priorities for Improving Health Care Source: Commonwealth Fund Health Care Opinion Leaders Survey, December “President-elect.
Workshop Agenda  about us  self funders – the issues  the need for advice  the options available  the care providers role  your questions
Instructor’s Name Semester, 200_
Supply Side policies. Supply side policies aim to… Improve the efficiency of factor markets, to boost productivity and hence the overall capacity of the.
1 Chapter 14 Practice Quiz Environmental Economics.
No. 1 Organizing Eldercare The Danish Case in a Comparative Perspective Morten Balle Hansen, Professor, PhD Department of Political Science, Aalborg University.
If you do not change direction, you may end up where you are heading  Caring for Older Australians  Reducing red tape  Quality care for consumers What.
Overview Reforms to date 1 July 2014 financial reforms – Income and means testing, accommodation payments, significant refurbishment What’s next – CDC,
The Care Act Reforming care and support Older People’s Provider Forum 11 February 2015 Vicky Smith, Head of Policy and Strategic Development.
Impact of government funding for agricultural R&D on welfare S S’ Effect of R&D investments on Supply curve Q P P’
Thinking of entering full-time higher education in 2010/2011.
RETIRING BABY BOOMERS Esther Kim. U SING THE P ITCHBOOK T EMPLATE Background Information The term "Baby Boomers" refers to the population born between.
Copyright © 2003 South-Western/Thomson Learning. All rights reserved. Investments An Introduction Seventh Edition By: Herbert B. Mayo The College of New.
Price Discrimination Monopoly Wrap-Up Chapter 15 Completion.
Should Governments Subsidise Food Prices? To see more of our products visit our website at Neil Folland.
The case of free trade, National welfare arguments against free trade
EASPD CONFERENCE 2006 FINANCING STRATEGIES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON EQUITY, CHOICE, EFFECTIVENESS AND SUSTAINABILITY RAPHAEL WITTENBERG 8 JUNE 2006, GRAZ.
9 Import Tariffs and Quotas under Imperfect Competition 1
Government and Health Care Roughly 15 cents of every dollar spent in US is on health care US health care spending equaled $5841 per person in 2002 Governments.
The Political Economy of Trade Policy
1 Moving from a dynamic cohort microsimulation model to a dynamic population microsimulation model Moving from a dynamic cohort microsimulation model to.
Valuation issues Jan Sørensen, Health Economist CAST – Centre for Applied Health Services Research and Technology Assessment University of Southern Denmark.
Price Discrimination Prof. Dr. Murat Yulek. Market structures There are different market structures with varying effects on the consumer and total welfare.
Care Bill Implementation Discussion Andrew Osborn Head of Service, Adult Care Commissioning (Personalisation and Carers)
THE COMMONWEALTH FUND Exhibit 1. Availability of Public Information “In your view, how important do you think it is to have information about each of the.
What is the Impact of the Internet on Medical Care Use and Cost? Implications of Value Based Benefit Design from a Consumer Driven Health Plan Stephen.
Glossary of Key Terms business cycle. A cycle of economic activity with periods called contraction, trough, recovery, and peak. collusion. When companies.
NCA Annual Conference 2011 Robert Elliot Chief Executive.
The Economics of Organisations and Strategy. Chapter 11 Price Discrimination and Bundling.
Microsimulation in a Cold Climate David Bell University of Stirling.
Benefits of Product Market Competition National Training Workshop on Competition Policy and Law Gerald Gregory (CUTS Fellow)
Chapter 11 Pushing Exports.
1 March 2006 Roger L. Martin Ottawa, March 10, 2006.
PROJECTIONS OF INCOMES, PENSIONS AND LONG-TERM CARE WORKPACKAGE 5.
The Marketplace: Supply. Review What is a Market? What things must a government provide for a market to work? Why?
Monopoly Topic 6. MONOPOLY- Contents 1. Monopoly Characteristics 2. Monopoly profit maximization 3. Assessment of Monopoly 4. Regulation of Monopoly 5.
IMPACT OF THE COMPREHENSIVE SPENDING REVIEW ON HOMELESSNESS SERVICES Neelam Sunder West Midlands Regional Manager Homeless Link.
1 Effects of Medicaid Policy on Long-Term Care Decisions and Medical Services Utilization among the Low-Income Elderly Song Gao SUNY-Stony Brook.
Paying for pensions and long-term care: combining separate projections of long-term care and pension costs and the distributional consequences of reform.
Taxation Frederick University 2009.
Thinking differently about housing solutions A life for the new generation A life that combines the best of home life and work life YNYER HOUSING NETWORK.
IGCSE®/O Level Economics
Can We Afford our Future? STICERD 25th Anniversary Lecture and Events Office Emeritus Professor Howard Glennerster FBA ESRC.
Protectionism A2 Economics Unit 4. Aims and Objectives Aim: Understand protectionism Objectives: Define protectionism Explain methods of protectionism.
What Is International Trade?  International trade is the exchange of goods and services between countries.  This type of trade gives rise to a world.
Local care markets Unintended consequences of the Care Act and risk mitigation.
Central American Certificate Course: HIV Monitoring and Evaluation for HIV/AIDS Policy and Program Management BZ ES GT NI PA CR February 3 rd to 9 th.
Microsimulation modelling to inform policy debate: the case of SWITCH Tim Callan Economic and Social Research Institute.
Breakout Session How the UK has addressed changes facing local government Averil Price Director at Chelmsford City Council and Non Executive Director of.
TAX Direct & Indirect.
Profit and Loss Accounts
CARESIM Yes No to PSSRU from PSSRU
Thursday June 13th, 2013 James Lloyd Director Strategic Society Centre
Most leaders support competitive bidding for medical equipment prices and negotiation of drug prices by Medicare. “Medicare is the largest payer for health.
Tax treatment of medical scheme contributions and other medical expenses March 2006.
Lesson 3: Ageing Populations
Figure 1. Three of Five Health Care Opinion Leaders Feel that Mixed Private-Public Group Insurance Is an Effective Approach to Achieving Universal Health.
Demand Chapter 20.
Lesson 3: Ageing Populations
Presentation transcript:

Price discrimination in the UK care home market: does it exist and does it matter? Ruth Hancock, Health Economics Group, School of Medicine, Health Policy and Practice, UEA Catherine Waddams, Morten Hviid, Centre for Competition Policy, UEA With thanks to OFT and Hieu Tran Preliminary: please do not quote

The issue Two groups of care home residents: –Self-funders have income and capital above the qualifying levels for state support with the care home fees –Local Authority supported residents receive a contribution from the LA towards the fees, after an assessment of care need. Contribution = their income less a £20 pw personal expenses allowance LAs negotiate (dictate?) fees for supported residents Some care homes charge self-funders higher fees for identical service Popular opinion views this as unfair on self-funders

Aims and methods Aims –To gauge the extent of price discrimination (PD) in the UK care home market –Preliminary assessment of predictors of PD –To consider the first round effects of removing PD –To ask : how would we assess the welfare consequences of PD? Methods –Analysis of OFT 2003 survey of care home providers with fewer than 4 care homes to gauge extent of PD –Use of a microsimulation model (CARESIM) to analyse 1 st round effects of removing PD

OFT 2003 survey of care homes 610 care home providers across UK, of which 583 have only one home, of which 567 accept LA-funded residents Of the 567, 116 (20%) charge self-funders more than LA-funded residents Mean fees where self-funders charged more (and fees information available): SF: £450 LA: £375 i.e. 20% diff % of residents who are self-funders: No price discrimination: 25% Self-funders charged more: 33%

CARESIM (Dynamic) microsimulation model of care charges Simulates care charges (and relevant tax/benefit liabilities/entitlements) for sample of 6, s from Family Resources Survey Probability of receipt of different forms of care based on Personal Social Services Research Unit long-term care financing model Can analyse changes to care charging rules, price of care etc.

Probit model of price discrimination (OFT data)

First round effects of eliminating PD: care home residents aged 65+, 2007 prices (CARESIM)

Welfare effects of price discrimination in care home market Is it (3 rd degree) price discrimination? Suppliers price- take in LA-supported market. Do they fix price in self- funders market? What is the counterfactual? Self-funders have lower consumer surplus under PD than if they faced a lower price LA-supported residents are (largely) unaffected by price – a price rise simply increases the cost to the LA (i.e. tax-payer) [except if LA increases the need threshold for LA-supported care to ration supply] Price discrimination compared with competitive market reduces consumption efficiency – but market is not competitive (low income consumers are subsidised) Effect on total supply?