LANDSCAPE eID in Europe in CY 2013 Udo Sommer, Detlef Houdeau Open Identity Summit,10 th of Sep. 2013, Kloster Banz EUROSMART White Paper, Published Jul

Page 2 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 3 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 4 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market Some Highlights on 1st pillar of DAE: 3rd of Mar 2010: Strategy for intelligent, sustainable and inclusive market was published; COM(2010) th of May 2010: Milestone plan for EU internal market until 2015 was published; COM(2010)245 20th of Aug 2010: the Digital Agenda for Europe was published; COM(2010)245 15th of Dec 2010: eGovernment action plan 2011 – 2015 was published; COM(2010)743 13th of Apr 2011: 12 levers to boost growth and trust in Europe was published; COM(2011)206 12th of Oct 2011: Roadmap for stability and growth was published; COM(2011) of Dec 2012: The Digital Agenda for Europe - Driving European growth digitally was published; COM(2012)784

Page 5 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 6 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. 1. EU Policies 1.2 EU Regulation on eID, eSignature and trusted Services Some Corner Stones on eIDAS regulation 4th of Jun 2012: Regulation (draft) on electronic identification and trusted services was published; 18th of Sep 2013: Adoption of the ITRE Report is expected; Trilog (Council, Commission, Parliament) would be expected in Oct./Nov. 2013; 10th of Dec 2013: 1st reading at EP

Page 7 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 8 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Five kinds of national policies on ID/eID are known MS w/o ID documents; e.g. UK, since 1951 MS w/ visible ID documents, voluntary e.g. France MS w/ visible ID documents, mandatory e.g. Italy MS w/ eID documents, voluntary e.g. Sweden MS w/ eID documents, mandatory e.g. Belgium Note: The Netherlands issue since 2006 an eID-card, but this carrier only ICAO data set, biometrics and security 2. EU MS Programs 2.1. MS w/ eID programs

Page 9 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 10 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Five kinds of national policies on ID/eID w/ travel function are known MS w/o ID documents; e.g. UK, since 1951 MS w/ eID documents, w/o MRZ and w/o ICAO e.g. Italy, CIE, since 2006 MS w/ eID documents, w/ MRZ but w/o ICAO e.g. Portugal, since 2007 MS w/ eID documents, w/ MRZ and w/ ICAO, Face data e.g. Lithuania, since 2009 MS w/ eID documents, w/ MRZ and w/ ICAO, Face data and w/ BIG two fingerprint data, e.g. The Netherlands BIG = Brussels Interoperability Group; responsible for the eMRTD/2G specification, called EAC. 2. EU MS Programs 2.2. MS w/ eID, travel function and biometrics

Page 11 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. 2. MS Programs 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data ICAO data, biometrics and security moves into eID card Sweden (since 2005) The Netherland (since 2006) Monaco (since 2009) Lithuania (since 2009) Germany (since 2010) Croatia ( from 2013, t.b.c.) Turkey (from 2013, t.b.c.) France (from 2014, t.b.c.) Travel Function (ICAO 9303)

Page 12 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 13 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Finland, since 1998, eID is volutary; FinID Estonia, since 2002; eID and eSignature are mandatory Belgium, since 2003; eID is mandatory; BELPIC Austria, since 2004; eID is mandatory; eCard Sweden, since 2005; eID is voluntary Spain, since 2006; eID is mandatory; DNIe (Norway, since 2006; eID and eSignature are voluntary); BUYPASS Italy, since 2006; eID is voluntary; CNS (Serbia, since 2007; eID is voluntary) Portugal, since 2007; eID is mandatory Monaco, since 2009; eID is mandatory Lithuania, since 2009; eID is mandatory (Switzerland, since 2009; eSignature is voluntary); SwissID Germany, since 2010; eID is voluntary; nPA Czech Republic; since 2013; eID is voluntary Ireland, since 2013; eID is voluntary; Citizen Service Card (Turkey, start H2/2013) (Slovakia, start H2/2013) 2. EU MS Programs 2.3. MS w/ eID programs (in chronological order)

Page 14 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 15 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Four kinds of national policies on eSignature are known MS w/ eID voluntary and eSignature voluntary; public document e.g. Sweden, since 2005 MS w/ eID voluntary and eSignature voluntary; non-public document e.g. Switzerland, SwissID, since 2009 MS w/ eID mandatory and eSignature voluntary; e.g. Portugal, since 2007 MS w/ eID mandatory and eSignature mandatory; only example: Estonia, since EU MS Programs 2.2. MS w/ eID and eSignature

Page 16 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Agenda 1. EU Policies 1.1 Digital Agenda, eGovernment and Single Market 1.2 Regulation (draft) on eID, eSignature and trusted services 2. MS Programs 2.1 MS w/ eID 2.2 MS w/ eID, travel function and biometric data 2.3 MS w/ eID and eService 2.4 MS w/ eID and eSignature 3. Conclusion

Page 17 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Digital Agenda for Europe address eGovernment, Single Market, Electronic Identification and Trusted Services. EU Commission is on the way to regulate eID along cross border services. End of CY 2013 in Europe 18 States issues eID-Cards. End of CY 2013 round 150 Million eIDs are in the field. This capture 30% of the total population of 500 Million Citizens). The oldest programm hast startet The youngest programm will be start 2nd Half of 2013 (time span of 16 years). Various National Policies are placed on - ID / eID - eID Service - eSignature Service - Travel Service & Biometrics eSignature is not a success story in Europe. Next Step of EUROSMART, WG eID: Creating a Position Paper on eID 3. Conclusion

Page 18 Copyright © Infineon Technologies All rights reserved. Any Questions?