Beta strength measurements near to the 3rd r-process peak IFIC-Valencia Jose L. IFIC-Valencia PRESPEC Decay Workshop, Brighton, January 12-13, 2011.

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Presentation transcript:

Beta strength measurements near to the 3rd r-process peak IFIC-Valencia Jose L. IFIC-Valencia PRESPEC Decay Workshop, Brighton, January 12-13, 2011 (South-west of 208 Pb) Darmstadt-Gatchina-Madrid-Santiago- Surrey-Valencia… + AIDA DESPEC TAS

Beta strength calculations are needed in order to obtain T 1/2 and P n values for most of the nuclei involved in r-process calculations The quality of the model calculations is judged by comparison with experimental T 1/2 and eventually P n values in particular for the most neutron rich accessible nuclei, which are however integral quantities Direct comparison of calculated and measured S  provides a more stringent test of the nuclear structure models  : 0+ Fermi  : 1+ Gamow-Teller  : 0-,1- Non-unique first forbidden  : 2- Unique first forbidden …

 - decay (deconvolution) spectrum strength Total Absorption Gamma-ray Spectroscopy: Uses large 4  scintillation detectors, aiming to detect the full  -ray cascade rather than individual  -rays real TAS ideal TAS (  =100%) Inverse problem MC simulations + know level sch. + statistical model

“South-west” of 208 Pb GT FF “Close” to r-process 3rd abundance peak Decay dominated by FF transitions Largely unexplored but accessible at GSI r-process

Borzov, Phys.At.Nucl. (2011) DF+QRPA both GT and FF microscopic no deformation 200 Os (Z=76, N=124) Expected number of levels: N lev =800Q  = 2.6 MeV (SY) Goriely et al. PRC78(08)

202 Ir (Z=77, N=125) Expected number of levels: N lev =4.1  10 4 Q  = 5.4 MeV (SY)

Further into the play: deformation |  2 | deformation (Exp: NuDat) Moeller et al., ADNDT59(95)185

T 1/2 PnPn PRC67(03) : GT+FF ADNDT66(97)131 : GT Moeller et al. FRDM+QRPA FF from Gr.Th. deformation exper. Q , S n

DF3: Borzov, Phys.At.Nucl. (2011), FRDM: Moeller et al., PRC67(03) Z=76 Z=77Z=78Z=79

Region accessible with enough statistics J. Benlliure et al., NIC XI, Heidelberg, 2011 T. Kurtukian et al., NPA827 (2009) 687c A.I. Morales, PhD Thesis, U. Santiago, 2011 ( 204 Au, 204,203 Pt, 201 Ir,…) 208Pb (1GeV/u) + Be (2.5g/cm2)

N lev =4.1  10 4 Q  = 5.4 MeV (SY)  A.I. Morales, PhD Thesis, U. Santiago, 2011 N lev =2.7  10 3 Q  = 2.3 MeV (SY)

J. Benlliure et al., NIC XI, Heidelberg, 2011 C. Domingo-Pardo et al., Experiment S410

modules: 15  15  25 cm 3 NaI(Tl) + 5” PMT (50% light col.) V= 95 L, M= 351 kg R E =  t(FWHM) = 4.5 ns Exp. Light collection MC simulation PROTOTYPE Half detector will be ordered this year The rest in 2012