17 th January 2010

Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children %Children In Different Types Of Schools% Out of School Total Age Group Govt.Pvt.MadrasahOthers Never Enrolled Drop- out Total By Type

Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children Age GroupGovt.PrivateMadrasahOthers Out of school (%) Total Total By Type EFA/NPA target : 45% enrollment by 2015

The EFA National Plan of Action Target 50% by Are we almost there ? But what is the quality of access and learning ? Children in Pre School (Age 3-5 years) Over all = 45% 33% 31% 48% 64% 73% 68% 52%

Class-wise Enrollment Diminishing return.. Disappearing children adding to the out of school stock

Enrollment and Out of School Children Proportionately More Girls in Private Schools.. Households do pay for Girls’ Education! Echoing trends of GMR..slightly more Girls are out of school than boys … up to age 13

15% 32% 35% 6% 5% 3% 15% Over all = 20% Out of School Children (Age 6-16 years)

Access - Children Year Children MaleFemaleOver All Govt. Private + NFE + Other Out of SchoolGovt. Private + NFE + Other Out of SchoolGovt. Private + NFE + Other Net Enrollment Out of School Islamabad39%18%2%25%14%1%64%33%97%3% AJK27%23%3%25%19%2%53%42%95%5% Gilgit12%43%3%13%27%3%24%69%94%6% KPK34%19%7%21%11%8%55%30%85%15% Punjab35%15%7%22%12%8%57%28%85%15% Sindh39%6%15%20%3%16%59%9%68%32% Balochistan40%4%19% 2%16%60%5%65%35% National 35%14%10%21%10% 56%23%80%20% In rural areas majority of Children enrolled in Government Schools

Access - Children Year Children MaleFemaleOver All Govt. Private + NFE + Other Out of SchoolGovt. Private + NFE + Other Out of SchoolGovt. Private + NFE + OtherEnrollment Out of School Islamabad37%22%0%21%19%1%58%41%99%1% AJK25%27%1%24%21%2%49%48%97%3% Gilgit9%44%3%11%31%2%20%75%95%5% Punjab34%18%4%24%15%5%59%33%92%8% KPK34%21%5%22%13%6%56%34%89%11% Sindh39%7%13%23%4%14%62%10%72%28% Balochistan39%4%17%22%2%16%61%6%67%33% National 35%15%8%23%11%9%58%26%83%17%

Private Tuition by School Type School/ Class Govt.6.6%7.1%8.0%9.3%10.8%10.7%11.7%16.4%21.8%17.9% Pvt.20.8%26.1%25.3%28.6%28.9%28.6%26.2%29.7%31.5%26.7%

22% 5% 6% 12% 9% 28% 9% Over all = 14% Paid Tuition (Govt. & Private Schools)

Learning Levels

Learning Levels (Government and Private) not controlled for differences in learning

Learning Levels Out of School Children - Opportunity for Second Chance Programs Children in schools when not learning well are at risk of dropping out throughout the school cycle.. Adding to the pool of OOSC!

Children’s Attendance

Teachers’ attendance

Water Facility

Toilet Facility

School Grants School Funds Grants received by school Government SchoolPrivate School Primary (1-5) Elementary (1-8) High (1-10) OtherPrimary (1-5) Elementary (1-8) High (1-10) Othe r No. of school received any grant Average amount of Grant

Mother’s Education and Child Development (Lahore)

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