Introduction Fruity vegetables are propagated by seeds, include Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli and Capsicum. The seedlings are grown in nursery so as to attain.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

RICE CULTIVATION Introduction : India is an agricultural country. Most of her people are farmers. They produce 3 classes of crops such as Food crops,

Advertisements

Rice production.

Module VIII: Seeds and Sowing Lesson 1: Seeds and Seed Preparation After completing this lesson, you have learned to answer: 1.What is the foremost prerequisite.

Session 3.1: Nursery production Moses Munjuga 23 rd to 27 th October 2006.

Leek. BOTANICAL NAME: Allium porrum L. CHROMOSOME NUMBER: 2n=4x=32 FAMILY:Amarylidaceae ORIGIN: Southern Europe,North Africa and the middle East. Botanical.

Chubaka Producciones Presenta :.

Module IV: Field Preparation Lesson 1: Field Preparation for Chili Pepper Cultivation After completing one Lesson in this Module, you have learned to answer:

Introduction Cole crop are mainly grown in cold weather during winter season in India. Cole crops are grown by transplanting seedlings grown in nurseries.

Module VIII: Seeds and Sowing Lesson 3: Sowing of Chili Pepper After completing this lesson, you have learned to answer: 1.Describe the practiced systems.

Module VII: Cropping Systems for Chili Pepper Cultivation Lesson 3: Transplanting Chili Pepper After completing this lesson, you have learned to answer:

2012 JANUARY Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat

. Introduction Beginning of a vegetable crop nursery requires large capital investment. Expenses include equipment, buildings, cold storage, supplies,

Healthy planting material is necessary for successful horticultural plantation. But raising healthy planting material is a high skill and resource oriented.

Tomato is an important commercial vegetable crop grown on large scale in India. It gives good profit to the farmer. The tomato seeds are costly and small,

Introduction Quality production of nursery seedlings depends on the soil and climatic conditions in which the seedlings are grown and germinated like:

TRUE POTATO SEED (T.P.S.) next end. next previousend Tiny botanical seeds of potato obtained by crossing two parental lines of Potato, a substitute of.

Tomato being grown on large scale in India. There is a huge demand for the seedlings of tomato. The trend to buy these seedlings from commercially nurseries.

Introduction: Healthy and disease free mango grafts are necessary for successful mango plantation. Raising healthy grafts is a tedious process involving.

Photos courtesy UCD vegetable RIC Vegetables. 1. What are warm season and cool season vegetables? 2. What are the major vegetable crops grown in your.

. Introduction Rice crop is sensitive to water stress causing reduction in quality and quantity of yield. Therefore management of irrigation is of uttermost.

Introduction Plantation crops are perennial horticultural crops grown on large scale. Coconut, Areca nut, Cocoa, Oil palm, Tea, Coffee, Rubber, Cashew.

Grape is an important fruit in India, which have a high export potential. Grapes are mostly used for table purpose, wine and raisin making. Grape vine.

Introduction System of Rice Intensification (SRI) is special method of rice cultivation originally developed at Madagascar in SRI is a combination.

Virtual Academy for the Semi Arid Tropics Course on Insect Pests of Groundnut Module 8: Seeds and Sowing After completing this lesson, you have learned.

There are many edible vegetables belongs to Cucurbitaceous family, many of which are commercially grown in the field for domestic and international market.

Healthy Seedlings of Tomato Healthy Seedlings of Tomato

Introduction Mango can be propagated by stone grafting, veneer grafting, soft wood grafting, inarching and saddle grafting methods, However stone grafting.

Chlorophytum borivilianum / Safed Musali is grown since ancient times as an important herbal medicine. It has huge demand in domestic as well as international.

Mango is cross pollinated and heterozygous annual fruit crop if propagated by seed (stones) leads to large scale variation in progenies. Commercially various.

Introduction Plant propagation structures plays vital role in propagation of various seedlings and grafts in nurseries. These structures helps to maintain.

Introduction: System of Rice Intensification (SRI) method involves modified management practices like transplanting 15 days old seedlings at wider spacing,

Introduction Plantation crops are mainly perennial crops grown in coastal areas and includes Coconut, Areca nut, Cocoa, Oil palm, Tea, Coffee, Rubber,

Raising tomato nursery is the initial step in tomato cultivation. However it is not an easy job as it needs lot of resources. Some of them are availability.

Abstract: Tomato is one among three most important solanacious vegetables cultivated in the world. Tomato is cultivated in to methods such as direct seeding.

Introduction: Bamboo plant has diverse uses and evergreen market. In gardening, landscaping and Horticulture It is one of the important constituent of.

DATE POWER 2 INCOME JANUARY 100member X 25.00P2, FEBRUARY 200member X 25.00P5, MARCH 400member X 25.00P10, APRIL 800member.

Introduction Tomato seedlings require adequate moisture during growth period. Quantity of water required varies according to soil type and climatic conditions.

After completing this Lesson, you have learned to answer: 1.Describe the practiced systems of pearl millet sowing? 2.Which system of pearl millet sowing.

Introduction: Plant propagation is an important facet of horticulture nursery management. It requires a lot of skill, knowledge and experience to propagate.

Introduction: Rice crop needs seventeen essential nutrients. Out of these Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Iron, Manganese, Zinc and Copper are considered.

Introduction In all types of plant propagation activities, maintenance of sanitation reduces the frequency and severity of arising problems like ill drainage,

Level II Agricultural Business Operations.  Understand and identify the key crop production targets  Be able to state performance targets for individual.

2011 Calendar Important Dates/Events/Homework. SunSatFriThursWedTuesMon January

METHODS OF CROP ESTABLISMENT OF RICE

Introduction Well drained upland field with sandy loam soil near irrigation source is selected for bed preparation. 500m 2 nursery produces seedling sufficient.

Introduction Potato production through TPS is recommended as almost no virus causing disease in potato transmitted by botanical seed. TPS sowing approaches.

Nursery Management and Seedling Production

Introduction: Custard apple is important dry land horticultural crop of Maharashtra. Pune district stands first in the state with respect to area and production.

Introduction  Soil maps help to determine the basic nature and type of soil while soil testing determines soil quality and characteristics.  Environment.

Introduction Main objective of wet nursery is to obtain healthy, vigorous and uniform seedlings of appropriate age for transplanting as they establish.

HOME GARDEN GUIDE Guide for maintaining a healthy, thriving garden.

July 2007 SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday

TOPIC: CABBAGE SEED PRODUCTION

Plant Diseases Fungal, bacterial, viral. Fungi grow best in humid, warm, conditions Fungi cannot make their own food so live on dead or living cells Fungi.

VEGETABLE PROJECT  Modern sustainable farming methods – blend of organic and modern precision farming methods.

Introduction Banana is widely grown in India on about 2,70,000 hectares and covers about 16 per cent of total fruit grown area. About 182 insect pests.

Cuminum cyminum L. Cumin is an important annual spice crop.

Tunnel Farming of vegetables ( Production of sequences of Tunnel Vegetables ) A Series of Lectures to Tunnel Farming Group The University of Agriculture.

Principles of Sustainable vegetable production.

McDonald’s Kalender 2009.

McDonald’s Kalender 2009.

Session 3.1: Nursery production

McDonald’s Kalender 2009.

Crop Production and Principles

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY TILLAGE AND LAND MODIFICATIONS FOR TOMATO

McDonald’s calendar 2007.

McDonald’s calendar 2007.

2015 January February March April May June July August September

Session 3.1: Nursery production

Presentation transcript:

Introduction Fruity vegetables are propagated by seeds, include Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli and Capsicum. The seedlings are grown in nursery so as to attain proper growth and vigor. The seeds are sown in medium either on seedbeds or in protrays. Tomato Pro-Tray Nursery

Seed Rate and Treatment: Seed Rate: Tomato : gm/ha, Brinjal: gm/ha, Capsicum:500gm/ha and Chillies:1-1.5 kg/ha. Seed Treatment : Seed treatment of Bio-fertilizer and fungicides is essential for better germination, growth and protection of seeds form soil borne disease. Seed treatments with Captan or 3 gm/kg seeds followed by Azotobactor 25 gm/kg seed. Seed treatment with ppm increase seed germination in Chilies

Time of Sowing Time of sowing affects germination, growth, development, disease and pest attack on the fruity vegetable crops. Time of sowing affects price fetched by the crop in market and is therefore an important factor affecting yield, income and turnover of the farmer. Sowing of seeds at appropriate time in appropriate medium resulting in to the success of the fruity vegetable nursery.

Time of Sowing Tomato: Early Varieties : June to July Late Varieties : January to February Hilly area: March to April Brinjal: Kharif Season: June Rabbi Season: December Summer Season: March Chillies: Kharif Season: June to July Rabi Season: October Summer Season: January - February Capsicum: August & November Seedlings of Brinjals Seeds Sowing in Protrays

Nursery Bed Preparation: Nursery Size: Nursery of 1500 to 2500 square feet area produces seedlings sufficient for planting 1 hectare area. Bed Preparation: Vegetable seedlings can be grown either in Protrays or on Raised beds Protray : 98 celled protrays are commonly used for growing vegetable seedlings. The pro-trays are filled with appropriate growth media before sowing.

Nursery Bed Preparation: Raised Bed Preparation Well drained, fertile and fine tilth soil prepared by deep ploughing, clod crushing and 2-3 harrowing. 25 kg FYM/ bed, 1-2 kg Suphala/m 2 and 10 gm Phorate 10 G per bed are added to the soil before last harrowing. Bed size: 1.2 m wide, 15 cm high and 2-3 m long according to requirement. Row to Row Spacing: 5 cm. Raised Bed for Tomato Seedlings Growth

After Care Seedlings are watered regularly. Seedlings drenched with Bavistin days after germination to prevent damping off disease. 0.1 % is sprayed during the same period to protect from sucking pests. Hardening of seedling by withholding water for 3-5 days before transplanting. But seedlings must be watered just before uprooting to avoid root damage. White Fly on Vegetable Seedlings.