Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Chicago, US. Russian Node Report July July 2009 DR. Nadezhda Gaponenko Head of Department, Institute of Science Development Study under the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences Director, Russian Node of the Millennium Project, World Federation of the UN Association

Contribution to MP activity Delphi survey : transition towards new economic order Global Millennium Prize Energy Future : Global Challenges and Regional Strategies Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Chicago, US. Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project

Projects Sectoral Innovation System: Theoretical foundations Nanotechnology : Russia & the world (system of scanning and monitoring of global and regional trends& decisions) Nanotechnology: global trends and regional strategies Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Sciences Director, Russian Node of the Millennium Project Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Chicago, US.

World Public Forum Russian node Germany node Paul Werbos Linda Groff Elizabeth Mike Treder Rhodes Declaration on Energy and Nanotechnology Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Sciences Director, Russian Node of the Millennium Project Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Rhodes Declaration on Energy and Nanotechnology RNTC – RTD – SOF – Two parts projects (Mexico, South Africa, China) – Scanning & monitoring – Technological roadmaps – Sectoral Innovation system Mexico Tender – To build collaboration from both sides – US, EU, China Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Specific Characteristics of SIS in Nanotechnology Knowledge base – interdisciplinary – cross-sectoral – not coherent science field characterized by enormous thematic breadth – most important sub- disciplines: applied physics, material science, physical chemistry, physics of condensed matter, chemistry, molecular biology – structural shifts from physics towards material science, polymer chemistry and chemistry – research on nano-scale are not purely fundamental nor fully applied (use-inspired research) Sectoral R&D system – setting up of interdisciplinary nanotechnology centers and centers of excellence around the world – expensive scientific infrastructure – both basic & applied science is concentrated in public sector – consequences of knowledge commercialization (both positive and negative) are not well explored Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Specific Characteristics of SIS in Nanotechnology Technology – emerging – disruptive – science-based technology – not coherent field Nano-market – emerging & fragmented – fast developing – Key players at the world market: SMEs and start- up, R&D organizations and some well known corporations – In U.S. – dominance of SMEs and start-up; in EU, Asia and Russia- R&D organizations Networks – interdisciplinary – overlapping Dr. Nadezhda Gapnenko Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Specific Characteristics of SIS in Nanotechnology Emerging, fragmented at the initial stage With potential huge impact on NIS, structural shifts in economy, national competitiveness Marked by the institutional gaps, setting up of new firms and non-firm organization, emergence of networks, learning regime and consolidation of technologies Knowledge dynamic is an engine of SIS formation Dr. Nadezhda Gapnenko Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Building Balanced and Adoptive SIS Common measures implemented around the world – Orientation on institutional gaps – Setting up interdisciplinary research centers – Supporting information infrastructure – Investment in scientific infrastructure – Supporting networks building – Investment in human capacity building (training courses) – Coordination of actions between different departments s Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Building Balanced and Adoptive SIS (regions’ specific measures) USA – dual oriented technologies and high share of defense sector – Orientation on molecular technologies (bottom-up approach) European Union – Development of Pan-European Nano – area – Patent system – Building nanotech platforms – Public-private partnership – Supporting spin- offs Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project

Building Balanced and Adoptive SIS (regions’ specific measures) Asia Pacific – Nano- standardization initiatives (China) – Strong accents on commercialization (Taiwan) – Nanotech Roadmaps initiated by corporations (Japan, 2003) Russia – Setting-up governmental nano- corporation Latin America – Millennium centers supported by World Bank (Brazil) – Partnership with Lucent Technology (USA) for commercialization (Argentina) Dr. Nadezhda Gapnenko Dr. Nadezhda Gaponenko Moscow, Obrutcheva str. 30A, Russian Node Report July 2008 – July 2009 Institute of Science Development Study, Russian Academy of Science Russian Node of the Millennium Project 2009 Chicago, US. Planning Committee Meeting of the Millennium Project