THE GODS BACKGROUND INFO. Mythology. Ancient Greek society Good stories last 1000s of years, this is why we have myths. Ancient Greeks did not have today’s.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
INTRODUCTION TO GREEK MYTHOLOGY
Advertisements

Greek Gods and Goddesses
Greek Mythology Gods and Goddesses. The Beginning… Cronus and Rhea were two of the original Titans…a group of mighty beings who rules the world. Cronus.
The Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece. MOUNT OLYMPUS Home of the Gods Originally Thought to be a Real Mountain Finally Came to be Thought of as a Floating.
Greek Mythology : Gods & Goddesses. Mythology Ancient cultures used mythology belief systems much the same way that people use modern religion. 1. to.
Myths Olympians Greek Gods. People had questions No answers since there was no science Created stories to explain the phenomena rising & setting sun,
Greek Mythology [. In the beginning.. Gaia (Mother Earth) + + Uranus (The Sky)
ZEUS REALM: Ruler of Mount Olympus Ruler of Mount Olympus god of heaven and earth god of heaven and earth Roman name :Jupiter Symbol – lightening bolt.
Edith Hamilton’s Mythology Part I: The Gods English I Honors.
Greek Mythology: Gods & Goddesses
The Beginning of the Greek Gods. Ancient Greek Myths Greeks were polytheistic – titans, gods, lesser gods, demi-gods, nymphs Greeks were polytheistic.
Warm Up What kind of stories existed before written works such as the Bible and the Quran? Discuss.
PTT.- 1.Take a computer from the cart. 2.Log into my teacher blog at Use the SOCIALS: Ancient.
 Myths: stories that use fantasy to express ideas about life that cannot easily be expressed in realistic terms.  They deal with and explore the relationship.
Ancient Greek Religion. Agenda Ancient Greek Civilization – key characteristics What is Greek Mythology? Greek Mythology in Modern Culture The Origin.
By Grace The god of the ancient Greek Who was Zeus? 1. Greek god of the sky, heavens and the earth. He was also king of the gods where he ruled with.
Creation Myths. Gaia l Gaia l Uranus l Pontus l Mountains l Erinyes l Giants l Gaia + Tartarus = Typhoeus.
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology You may want to take NOTES (an oracle predicts a test in your future)
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology. Where did Greek Mythology begin? GREECE GREECE.
Greek Mythology: The Titans vs. The Olympians February 8, 2010.
BY: Christina Zhou.  Jupiter and Zeus are both king of the gods. Zeus is the god of the sky, lightning, thunder, law, order and justice. His wife is.
Greek Mythology. What is Mythology? o Long ago, people had a hard time explaining what was happening around them. o There were no scientists or teachers.
By Kevin Chung Block 6F.  Has 2 different names  Greek name- Zeus  Roman name- Jupiter  He is the ruler of Mount Olympus and the king of all gods.
Greek Mythology Unit Heroes and Heroines.
By: Garrett Hancock For Mrs. Oblas’ 2 nd period class.
Greek Mythology Warm Up Questions  What is a myth? (I know you’ve answered this, but do it again please so we can discuss the answer)  Why did the.
WHAT IS GREEK MYTHOLOGY?. Mythology is the study of stories that have been used to explain the world and other human experiences. Mythology is used to.
GREECE GREECE Mythology is a collection off myths, or anonymous, traditional stories that explain our beliefs and customs, the wonders of nature, and.
Roman Mythology Origins of Language. What is a MYTH?  A myth is a story, created by a whole people or society over time, that explains some of the wisdom.
Jumpstart 4 sentences What is a myth? Do you know of any myths? If you do not know what a myth is look it up in dictionary. Word of the Day: Herculean-
Greek and Roman Mythology
Greek/Roman Mythology gods and goddesses of Mt. Olympus B.C. onward.
The Greek Gods & Goddesses of Mount Olympus
Greek God and Goddesses
Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece
Greek Mythology Quickwrite: On your sheet of paper, write a response to the following questions: What do you already know about Greek mythology?
The Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece. THE PANTHEON OF MT OLYMPUS MOUNT OLYMPUS Home of the Gods Originally Thought to be a Real Mountain Finally Came.
The Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece (Meet the Family)
Before the titans, gods, and goddesses, there was Chaos… Chaos: “gap, gaping void, chasm, abyss”
 Greeks did not believe the gods created the universe but it is the other way around the universe created the gods.
And the twelve Olympians.  He was nursed by the goat Amaltheia. Drank ambrosia and nectar  He made a breast plate out of the goat, the Aegis.  Metis.
Zeus By: Gino Dembowske.
Myths: stories that use fantasy to express ideas about life that cannot easily be expressed in realistic terms.  They are, at heart, religious stories.
ANCIENT GREECE The Pantheon of Greek Gods and Goddesses.
The Twelve Olympians. The Greek Gods  In Greek mythology, man was not created in the image of the gods; rather, the gods were in the image of man. 
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
Greek Mythology.
GREEK MYTHOLOGY GREEK GODS AND GODDESSES. GAEA = URANUS Three Cyclopes and the Titans CRONUS = RHEA Poseidon Hades Hestia Demeter Hera Zeus.
Chaos Love. Earth (Gaia) Sky (Ouranos/Uranus) The Underworld.
Greek Gods and Goddesses Write the following names down your chart. Fill in the titles of any gods/goddesses you already know. Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades,
Greek Mythology : Gods & Goddesses. Mythology Ancient cultures used mythology belief systems much the same way that people use modern religion. 1. to.
Greek Mythology 11/8 JOURNAL- How did the geography affect the development of the Greek city-states?
Greek Mythology.
Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece
Greek Mythology. What is Mythology? o Long ago, people had a hard time explaining what was happening around them. o There were no scientists or teachers.
GREECE GREECE Mythology is a collection off myths, or anonymous, traditional stories that explain our beliefs and customs, the wonders of nature, and.
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
An Introduction to Greek Mythology
The Greek Gods A Royal Family Tree!.
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
The gods and goddesses of Olympus
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
Greek Creation Mythology
Mythology Print page 4, 13, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32 
The Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece.
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
INTRODUCTION TO GREEK MYTHOLOGY
The gods and goddesses of Greek Mythology
Greek Mythology.
Presentation transcript:

THE GODS BACKGROUND INFO. Mythology

Ancient Greek society Good stories last 1000s of years, this is why we have myths. Ancient Greeks did not have today’s technological advances No printing press, most stories were copied by hand. Storytellers (minstrels, bards, scops or singing poets) traveled from town to town performing and retelling these tales. No government, Greek “cities” were all independent “countries.” Greeks were “citizens” of their “cities.” Some cities were ruled by kings, others by dictators.  Imagine if each state in the Us was independently run with its own army? These “countries” feuded with each other and took slaves, not from anther race, but from another “city.”

Beliefs Greeks believed in many gods, instead of one god.  Monotheism–belief in 1 god / Polytheism–belief in many gods They did not have researchers or science to explain the wonders of nature, so they come up with their own explanations.  How did the sun rise in the east and set in the west? A god pulled it  Why did storms sink boats at sea? A god must have been shaking it.  What does it mean when it thunders? One of the gods in angry It did not take long for the Ancient Greeks to invent a family of gods/desses who never grew old, never died, could never get sick and could live with or marry mortals.

CREATION Myths What was earth? The poet, Orpheus provides an answer… Time brings forth Chaos (dark space filled with rain) Time told Chaos to spin faster for millions of years, which caused a big rainstorm The result was an egg whose shell cracked breaking the egg into two parts: (1) earth, (2) heaven The yoke is the love that connects the two. EGYPT: Ra, god of the sun and ancestor of all things wanted to have children. He decided to marry his shadow. The result was the god of dry air and the goddess of waters.

Creation myths cont… Their union created the god of Earth & goddess of Heaven. Soon, the Earth was crowded with humans and Heaven with gods. NORTHERN EUROPE: It began with darkness and rain. Twelve rivers formed a block of ice & changed water into a cloud. Out of the cloud came the 1 st giant and out of the ice 1 st god. They did not get along and fought. The giant was killed. The giant’s body became the earth, his blood the sea, his bones the mountains/hills, and his hair became the trees. TODAY we still do not have a clear answer about creation.

The Beginning The Greeks believed that the universe created the gods, not the other way around. Heaven and Earth came first (Parents) The Titans came next (Children) The gods came last (Grandchildren) TITANS: Titans (aka Elder gods) – huge in size and had great strength M/imp. Titan – Cronus (Saturn). Ruler of Titans dethroned by his son, Zeus (Jupiter). What is the story of how Zeus overthrew Cronus? Another important Titan was Prometheus, savior of mankind

ZEUS TAKES OVER! Cronus overthrew his father Uranus (Olympian’s grandfather). An oracle tells Cronus he will be overthrown by a son. (history repeats) Rhea, Cronus’s wife, gives birth to 6 children in total. Cronus swallows 5 of them at birth to prevent his demise. Rhea is furious and protects the 6 th (Zeus) by banishing him. Cronus swallows a rock wrapped in swaddling clothes instead. In time, Zeus is raised by mortals/gods and returns to take over. Zeus goes to work for Cronus (does not know Zeus is his son). Rhea & Zeus con Cronus into drinking a potion. Cronus vomits his 5 children (Olympian gods) fully grown.

OLYMPIANS The Titans were overthrown by their own children (the gods). The Olympians lived on the highest mountain in Thessaly, Greece called Mount Olympus. In later stories, Olympus was a place high above the earth (practically heaven). The three brothers (Zeus, Poseidon & Hades) split their domains: Zeus (Heaven), Poseidon (Sea), Hades (Underworld) The Seasons gods/desses guarded the gate and there was never any bad weather. The gods ate ambrosia and drank nectar. Apollo would entertain with music from his lyre

The 12 Olympians There were 12 Olympians though Hestia is replaced by Demeter: Zeus, the leader (Jupiter); his brothers Poseidon (Neptune) & Hades (Pluto); his sister, Hestia (Vesta); his wife, Hera (Juno); Ares (Mars) and Hephaestus (Vulcan) their sons; Zeus’s children with other women: Athena (Minerva), Apollo, Aphrodite (Venus), Hermes (Mercury), and Artemis (Diana). Descriptions begin on pg. 27 of your mythology book.