“The Rise of Dictators in Asia” Background: The Chinese Republic A.February 1912: last Qing emperor abdicates the throne Outcome: Republic of China formed.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mao Zedong and the Origins of Communism in China: Lots o’ fun stuff like wars and massacres.
Advertisements

Imperial China Collapses March 1, Background Early 1900 – Chinese humiliated by foreigners –The majority of Chinese believed modernization and nationalism.
Collapse of Chinese Imperial Rule
The Chinese Revolution. Essential Question  How did the Communist Party of China take power?
World War II: The Pacific Theater.
BattlesMotivesPeopleCultureNanking Cause & Effect
Photo 1 website: hiroshima_64_years_ago.html hiroshima_64_years_ago.html.
The Balance Changes in the late 1700s Qing enters long period of decline. End of Dynastic Cycle. The Industrial Revolution begins in Great Britain.
China under Mao Zedong. Timeline 1893 Mao Zedong was born on December 26th Chinese Revolution of Qing formally abdicate throne, ending.
Imperial china collapses
WWII Study Guide Important People F. D. Roosevelt President of U.S. during WWII Joseph Stalin Leader of the Soviet Union (Russia) Winston Churchill Prime.
Japan Becomes a World Power C18, S4. Japan’s view of Americans? “Western Barbarians”
CHINESE Revolutionary PIES. The Chinese Revolution Overview 
Modern Japan. Contact US sent Commodore Perry with several warships convince shogun to open Japanese ports to western countries – Shogun opened.
Click to begin. CorrectWrongHome China 100 China II JapanPeacePotpourri
Japan in the Pacific. During the Interwar Period, Japan faced overcrowding and shortages of raw materials Japanese military leaders began a program of.
Chapter 15 Nationalism and Revolution Around the World
March 21, 2011 Objective: Students will be able to analyze the upheaval in China and its ultimate fall to Communism. Do Now: What was footbinding? Agenda:
MWH Corning March  Japan’s military leaders wanted an empire like the European nations had  1931 – Japanese troops moved from Manchuria into NE.
CHINA’S ROAD TO COMMUNISM A Preview Modern World History.
Asian/Pacific Theater. The Japanese Path to War September 1931 – Japanese Soldiers disguised as Chinese blew up part of the Manchurian Railway – The Japanese.
1. Japanese aggression and US strategy  Turning point battles  Coral Sea  Midway  Leyete Gulf  Iwo Jima and Okinawa  Potsdam Conference---July 1945.
 Establishing Modern Civilizations CHINA. China Changes  1644-Last and largest dynasty, Qing Dynasty  mid-1800’s-China’s population had more than tripled.
The Warlord Problem Sun Yixian, the president, abdicates in favor of Yuan Shikai, a powerful general Tried to set up a new Dynasty Military did.
Imperial China Collapses
Alexandra Waddington Justin Lau Tom Ward Phanno Toeun Cody Pugh Prashant Chaube Sam Einfeld.
By 1911, the Chinese emperor had lost his political power.
Asia Between the Wars China, India, and Japan. China Chinese are unhappy with Treaty of Versailles- their land which had been controlled by Germany was.
China’s Civil War The Boxer Rebellion – Imperial nations had heavy economic influence in China – Chinese Nationalist group was called “Righteous and Harmonious.
Revolt, Revolution and Civil War!. Empress Dowager Ci Xi tried to adopt reforms to help China in education, government, and economics---doesn’t work 
30.3 Imperial China Collapses
Struggles of the Republic
Collapse of Chinese Imperial Rule
Revolt in China China in chaos as warlords take power Constant fighting between groups Lack of centralized control, foreign countries increase influence.
The Chinese Revolution MWH C. Corning. China in 1900  1900 China was ruled by the Qing Dynasty – originally from Manchuria (north of China).  1900 Chinese.
Japan The Western Front.
The Republic of China : Republican Revolution overthrew Qing Dynasty. 1912: Yuan Shikai became president and later dictator :
BELLWORK Why did Japan feel that the U.S. did not accept it as equal?
Japan’s Modern History ► The emperor through out most of the twentieth century was __________________ Emperor Hirohito.
Aim: How did Mao Zedong transform China?
Towards Revolution in China. China in the Early 1900s Qing Dynasty in power Foreign countries controlled trade and economic resources People divided between.
China & Japan The Years Following WWI. China Seeks Modernization Sun Yat-sen declared China a republic, January 1912 Dreamed of democratic rule Was ousted.
JAPAN AND THE COLD WAR Zoralla, Max and Amanda.
During the Meiji Restoration of 1868, the Japanese modernized and industrialized Japan.
1. Japanese aggression and US strategy  Turning point battles  Coral Sea  Midway  Leyete Gulf  Iwo Jima and Okinawa  Potsdam Conference---July 1945.
Chinese Revolution (Part II) Struggle for a New China.
Foreign imperialism increased nationalism Nationalist political parties pushed for modernization and change in China Kuomintang, Chinese Nationalist.
Chapter 14 Section 3. Imperial China Collapses Chapter 14 Section 3 Nationalists Overthrow Qing Dynasty 1911: Revolutionary Alliance Nationalist: someone.
Bellwork (Refer to your notes from yesterday) 1. What was the main reason for the Japanese “expansion” during the 1930’s? 2. What caused the U.S. to finally.
Collapse of Chinese Imperial Rule The Rise of Maoist Communist China.
Asia & World War I Japan: in 1914 joined Allies captured German colonies in Pacific and lands in China Outcome: increased imperialism & militarism India.
CHINA Postwar Nationalism. Overview Chinese civilization was in great disorder during and after WWI. After Sun Yixian (Dr. Sun Yat-Sen) founder of the.
WWII: Military History Japan, Germany, the Soviet Union, England & the U.S.A.
2/24 Focus: Important Terms: ****Test Friday****
Post-Meiji Period Japan
The World Between the Wars (1910–1939)
Japanese Expansionism & World War 2
A look into the second Sino-Japanese War,
History of Asia STUDY GUIDE India Vietnam China Japan Korea.
Upheavals in China Chapter 12.4.
Start of World War II.
APRIL 18, 2017 Get out stuff for notes WWII in the Pacific.
Communists Take Power in China
The Republic of China and Imperialist Japan
Nationalism and Revolution Around the World
No bellwork! Answer these questions in your notes!
Collapse of Chinese Imperial Rule
War in the Pacific.
QW #10 - China Review with your partner and reflect on what you know about China from last semester. What are some things that stand out about China?
Upheavals in China Chapter 12.4.
Presentation transcript:

“The Rise of Dictators in Asia”

Background: The Chinese Republic A.February 1912: last Qing emperor abdicates the throne Outcome: Republic of China formed 1. Kuomintang- Chinese nationalist party 2. led by Sun Yixian

B.Chiang Kai-shek- military commander who takes over leadership of Nationalists in establishes Nationalist govt. w/ him as dictator 2. Purge of 1927: eliminate Communists within China 3. attempts to industrialize China Problem: does not eliminate suffering of Chinese peasants

C.Mao Zedong- becomes leader of Chinese Communists during the “Long March” 1. advocated land reform & tax reform = gained peasant support - peasants joined Communists - many join Red Army (Communist Army) - wrote his communist idea in “Little Red Book”

Background: The Empire of Japan A.Meiji Restoration turns Japan into industrial & military power Positive Effects: 1. growth of cities & population 2. higher standard of living 3. Westernization of Japan Negative Effects: 1. lack raw materials/resources 2. foreign tariffs 3. traditional values questioned

B. Japanese military officers hold great power in Japan 1. Hidecki Tojo: leader of the Japanese military who wants Japan to militarize 2. Emperor Hirohito: leader of Japan who supports militarism and traditional values in Japan

Result: - militaristic govt. influences social, political, & economic life Japanese Belief: Japan should become independent of Western influence and the West should stay out of Asia

Japan seizes Manchuria - September 1931: Japanese army seizes Manchuria, China - League of Nations condemns the aggression (cannot enforce) Result: Japan withdraws from League of Nations

Japan Invades China - July 7, 1937: Japanese army attacks N. China - Conquer Beijing, Nanjing (capital), & most of north China

Japan Bombs Pearl Harbor

December 7, 1941: Japan attacks U.S. Navy Base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii

Japanese Kamikaze Planes: Kamikaze Pilots Suicide Bombers

Farthest Extent of Japanese Conquests

Allied Offensive

Options to End the War Option 1: Land Invasion Option 2: Drop the Atomic Bomb Pros: - less civilian loss of life Cons: - massive amount of Allied casualties - war will take longer to end - requires largest invasion force ever Pros: - less American casualties - quicker end to the war Cons:- catastrophic loss of Japanese civilian life

Hiroshima – August 6, 1945 © 70,000 killed immediately. © 48,000 buildings. destroyed. © 100,000s died of radiation poisoning & cancer later. But………….

Japan does not surrender……………

Nagasaki – August 9, 1945 © 40,000 killed immediately. © 60,000 injured. © 100,000s died of radiation poisoning & cancer later. This time………….

Japan Surrenders

Chinese Civil War: 1945 to 1950 Chinese Nationalists Chinese Communists led by Chiang Kai-shekled by Mao Zedong Outcome: Mao Zedong and the Communists win Result: China becomes a Communist nation!