Maintaining the ocular surface of the eye: the role of corneal epithelial stem cells in health and disease Mary Ann Stepp, Ph. D. Professor Department.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nutrition for Oral and Dental Health
Advertisements

Research Activities at the Dean McGee Eye Institute Gregory Skuta, MD Professor and Chairman, Department of Ophthalmology President and CEO, Dean McGee.
Subcommittee on Contact Lens Interactions with the Ocular Surface & Adnexa Report of the Subcommittee on Contact Lens Interactions with the Ocular Surface.
Post-Mortem Ultra-Structural Analysis of a Cornea Transplanted With DMEK Jack Parker Jr, MD; Eitan Livny, MD; Vasilis S. Liarakos, MD, PhD; Gerrit R. Melles,
Evaluation of Human-Derived Feeder Layers for Ex Vivo Cultivation of Corneal and Oral Epithelium for Ocular Surface Reconstruction No financial conflict.
Ex Vivo Expansion of Oral Mucosal Epithelial Stem Cells on Freeze Dried Amniotic Membrane for Potential Use in Ocular Surface Reconstruction Dina Kobtan.
THE USE OF SODIUM HYALURONATE GEL 0.3% IN THE MANAGEMENT OF POST-KERATOPLASTY PATIENTS, AND PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC REFRACTORY DRY EYE AND OTHER OCULAR SURFACE.
How mechanical force regulates the function of proteins? Vesa Hytönen Research group of Professor Viola Vogel, Biologically Oriented.
Chapter One. A&P in Perspective  So what is Biology? ◦ Biology is defined as the “study of life” ◦ All living things exhibit the same basic functions.
Director: Gulani Vision Institute Jacksonville, Florida
Using Stem Cells to Treat Ocular Surface Diseases and Disorders C.S. Woodson, E. Meyer-Blazejewska, F.E. Kruse, M.K. Call, W.K. Edith J. Crawley Vision.
CONTACT LENSES. CONTACT LENSES CONTACT LENSES.
Processed Amniotic Membrane Allografts. Amniotic Membrane Allografts.
TNF  Receptor Regulation of Intestinal Epithelial Cell Migration Chris Shen BME 273 Oral Presentation #1 Advisor: D. Brent Polk, M.D.
Department of Ophthalmology
Ahmad Kheirkhah MD, Rodrigo Muller MD, Deborah Pavan-Langston MD, Andrea Cruzat MD, Pedram Hamrah MD Ocular Surface Imaging Center, Massachusetts Eye and.
Saratov State University ______________________________________________ Department of Optics & Biophotonics __________________________________________________.
Changes of Ocular Surface in a Rabbit Model of Short Term Desiccating Stress Wei-Li Chen, MD, PhD Associate Professor, National Taiwan University Hospital.
Evaluation of Epithelial Changes in Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency Using in Vivo Confocal Microscopy ERIC CHAN, Luxia Chen, Sophie X. Deng Cornea and Uveitis.
Some Common Eye Conditions. Blepharitis BlepharitisAnterior Posterior.
SHIP protein identified as a B-cell tumor suppressor Lymphoma is a cancer of the immune system. White blood cells divide again and again, spreading abnormally.
Ocular surface reconstruction with autologous mucosal membrane transplantation in limbal stem cell deficiency Elisabeth Macdonald Suzannah Drummond Kanna.
Special Senses Week 12 Dr. Walid Daoud A. Professor.
Viscous Flows in the Human Cornea By: Molly Fahey Viscous Flows, Fall 2006 December 12, 2006.
Pachymetric changes during corneal collagen cross-linking and effect of hydroxipropylmethylcellulose on corneal thickness Faik Oruçoğlu (Orucov) Kudret.
H. Ueno, G. Ferrari, T. Hattori, T. Funaki, D.R. Saban, S.K. Chauhan, R. Dana The authors have no financial interest in the subject matter of this poster.
Clinical Outcome Of Amniotic Membrane Grafting For Ocular Surface Reconstruction Presenting author : M.V ANATHI MD 1 Contributing Authors : A Panda MD.
Introduction to Human Anatomy & Physiology 1. Anatomy & Physiology defined Anatomy is the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships.
Kyung Jae Jeong, Ph.D., Claes H. Dohlman, M.D., Ph.D., and Daniel S. Kohane, M.D., Ph.D. Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology, Department of Anesthesiology,
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Properties of Water Lesson Overview 2.2 Properties of Water.
Cultured Autologous Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cell-Sheet for Corneal Epithelial Reconstruction (CAOMECS) One-year follow-up for 17 patients/25 included ASCRS,
Neither of authors has a financial or
Types of refraction Clinical classification of myopia.
Treatment of symptomatic bullous keratopathy with poor visual prognosis using a modified Gundersen conjunctival flap and amniotic membrane Jose L. Güell.
Case History 67 yo F Progressive visual loss in the SO associated with corneal degeneration and a limbal tumor Gross description – Opaque white tissue.
A B E F G C D NP460 vs HK1 (p
Yonca Aydin Akova MD, Leyla Erkanli Asena MD
Date of download: 6/1/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Long-term Outcomes of Keratolimbal Allograft for Total.
Higher Human Biology Unit 1 Human Cells KEY AREA 1: Division & Differentiation.
The Course of Dry Eye After Phacoemulsification Surgery Servet Cetinkaya 1, Emine Mestan 2, Nursen Oncel Acir 3, Yasemin Fatma Cetinkaya 4, Zeynep Dadaci.
Correlation of in-vivo confocal microscopy findings with clinical severity of aniridia related keratopathy. Mandal N 1 Shortt A.J. 1,2,3 1. Cornea and.
Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy
Human renal primary cells The human kidneys are bean-shaped organs that play several essential regulatory roles. Their main function is to regulate the.
Human renal primary cells The human kidneys are bean-shaped organs that play several essential regulatory roles. Their main function is to regulate the.
Introduction to the Human Body
Understanding the role of your immune system:
The Authors have no financial interest
From: Low Levels of Hydrogen Peroxide Stimulate Corneal Epithelial Cell Adhesion, Migration, and Wound Healing Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci ;52(3):
From: The Structural Role of Elastic Fibers in the Cornea Investigated Using a Mouse Model for Marfan Syndrome Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci ;58(4):
From: The Use of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell–Derived Feeder Cells for the Cultivation of Transplantable Epithelial Sheets Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci..
Osmotic Riboflavin and transepithelial CXL
From: Elevated Expression of O-GlcNAc–Modified Proteins and O-GlcNAc Transferase in Corneas of Diabetic Goto-Kakizaki Rats Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci..
From: Corneal Sulfated Glycosaminoglycans and Their Effects on Trigeminal Nerve Growth Cone Behavior In Vitro: Roles for ECM in Cornea Innervation Invest.
From: Corneal Cross-Linking with Riboflavin and UV-A in the Mouse Cornea in Vivo: Morphological, Biochemical, and Physiological Analysis Trans. Vis. Sci.
From: EphrinB2–EphB4 Signals Regulate Formation and Maintenance of Funnel-Shaped Valves in Corneal Lymphatic Capillaries Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci..
Instituto Microcirugia Ocular
From: The Different Binding Properties of Cultured Human Corneal Endothelial Cell Subpopulations to Descemet's Membrane Components Invest. Ophthalmol.
From: Cultured Autologous Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cell Sheet (CAOMECS) Transplantation for the Treatment of Corneal Limbal Epithelial Stem Cell Deficiency.
Diminished Endothelial Cell Counts in Corneas with Recurrent Erosions
دانشگاه شهیدرجایی تهران
There are numerous hypothesized mechanisms by which cells might sense an electrical field. There are numerous hypothesized mechanisms by which cells might.
تعهدات مشتری در کنوانسیون بیع بین المللی
Use of Intravital Multi-Photon Microscopy to Study In Vivo Migratory Kinetics of Corneal Bone Marrow-Derived Cells Pedram Hamrah, M.D., Dimosthenis Mantopoulos,
بسمه تعالی کارگاه ارزشیابی پیشرفت تحصیلی
The Microscope.
Z. Ge, Y. Qing, S. Zicheng, S. Shiying 
The student is expected to: 10C analyze the levels of organization in biological systems and relate the levels to each other and to the whole system.
Pterygium and Visual Aberrations
Living with Keratinocytes
Brian R Will, MD Adjunct Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology
Presentation transcript:

Maintaining the ocular surface of the eye: the role of corneal epithelial stem cells in health and disease Mary Ann Stepp, Ph. D. Professor Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and of Ophthalmology

How are the corneal epithelial stem cells maintained throughout our lifetime within their niche at the limbus despite all the insults the ocular surface is forced to endure?

Some problems that can arise on the ocular surface… After PRK Recurrent Erosion Corneal Epithelial Stem Cell Deficiency (CESCD)

Some problems that can arise on the ocular surface… After PRK Recurrent Erosion Corneal Epithelial Stem Cell Deficiency (CESCD) Development of mouse model for the study of these conditions

The cornea is optically well suited for microscopic analysis  4 integrin whole mount

The cornea is optically well suited for microscopic analysis  4 integrin whole mount

To get at the mechanism of these affects, we have a cell culture model we are using to study cell adhesion and migration.

Many important questions remain but we believe we have a model system that continues to give us new insight into the how cell adhesion regulates the stem cell niche. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!