Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Joint ICM on the GTS-WIS MTN and ET-OI meeting Kelvin Wong CBS ET – OI Co-chair RTH Focal Point WMC Melbourne Bureau of Meteorology 700 Collins Street Docklands 3008 Victoria Australia Status of RTH Melbourne

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Outline GTS regional MTN circuits (Region V) GTS inter-regional circuits for IOTWS (Frame Relay, MPLS, RMDCN, RETIM) Australian Tsunami Warning System (ATWS) DART buoys and sea level station data communication PMEL DART II data issues Table Driven Code Form and CREX data representation Registered user access to Bureau data and products

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Network migration of WMC Melbourne Singapore Melbourne Tokyo Washington Exeter Indonesia NadiNoumea BT Frame Relay Global Frame Relay DRS 256k 64k 1.5M 256k 64k RMDCN IP VPN MPLS 1M2M TokyoExeter 2M Singapore Indonesia NoumeaNadi Frame Relay Washington 256k

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008

Maputo Pretoria Abu-Dhabi Internet 64kbps Kerguelen New Amsterdam FR CIR FR CIR FR CIR MPLS 128kbps Internet 200bps 64kbps Dhaka Internet FR CIR FR CIR 2.4kbps Jakarta Bangkok Melbourne Washington Yangon Kuala Lumpur Singapore Colombo Male Mogadiscio 64kbps 33.6kbps 512kbps 128kbps 64 kbps 100bps 75bps 50bps 64 kbps MPLS 1Mbps MPLS 2Mbps FR CIR Offenbach Cairo Nairobi Dar Es Salaam Mauritius Seychelles Sanaa Karachi New Delhi Tokyo Beijing Tehran Jeddah St. Denis thru Internet thru Internet FR CIR FR CIR FR CIR MPLS 128kbps Internet 200bps 64kbps Dhaka Internet FR CIR FR CIR 2.4kbps Jakarta Bangkok Melbourne Washington Yangon Kuala Lumpur Singapore Colombo Male Mogadiscio 64kbps 33.6kbps 4 M 512kbps 64 kbps 100bps 75bps 50bps 64 kbps MPLS 1Mbps MPLS 2Mbps FR CIR Offenbach Cairo Nairobi Dar Es Salaam Mauritius Seychelles Sanaa Karachi New Delhi Tokyo Beijing Tehran Jeddah St. Denis FR CIR FR CIR FR CIR MPLS 128kbps Internet 200bps 64kbps Dhaka Internet FR CIR FR CIR 2.4kbps Jakarta Bangkok Melbourne Washington Yangon Kuala Lumpur Singapore Colombo Male Mogadiscio 64kbps 33.6kbps 64kbps 512kbps 128kbps 64 kbps 100bps 75bps 50bps 64 kbps MPLS 1Mbps MPLS 2Mbps FR CIR Offenbach Cairo Nairobi Dar Es Salaam Moroni Mauritius Seychelles Sanaa Karachi New Delhi Tokyo Beijing Tehran Jeddah St. Denis MTN circuits RTH NMC Internet FR 1.5 M CIR FR 256 CIR FR CIR FR CIR FR CIR FR CIR MPLS 128kbps Internet 200bps 2.4 kbps 64kbps 2.4kbps Dhaka Internet FR CIR FR CIR 2.4kbps Jakarta Bangkok Melbourne Washington Yangon Kuala Lumpur Singapore Colombo Djibouti Mogadiscio 64kbps 9.6kbps 33.6kbps 64kbps 512kbps 128kbps Internet 64 kbps Internet 64kbps 100bps 75bps 2.4kbps 50bps MPLS 1Mbps MPLS 2Mbps FR CIR Offenbach Cairo Nairobi Dar Es Salaam Antananarivo Mauritius Seychelles Sanaa Muscat Karachi New Delhi Tokyo Beijing Tehran Jeddah St. Denis 64 kbps FR 256 CIR Toulouse Deli Regional or interregional circuits RETIM transmission via Toulouse Additional circuits

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep RETIM2000 Satellite Telecom System (Meteo-France)

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Australian Tsunami Warning System Objectives To provide a comprehensive tsunami warning system for Australia by June 2009 To support international efforts to establish an Indian Ocean tsunami warning system To contribute to the facilitation of tsunami warnings for the South West Pacific

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Deep-Ocean Tsunameter Deep-Ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunami (DART) buoys Established Iridium RUDICS account for access to Iridium modems on buoys NOAA PMEL supplied software modified and installed at CMSS CMSS receiving data and controlling buoys via Internet

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep DART II System & Telecommunication Nodes Tsunameter Surface Buoy Iridium Satellite Network RF link Acoustic link DART II System Iridium Gateway RUDICS Server Internet Browser Web Server CMSS RF link

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep DART buoy messages from RUDICS DART U12P D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3F D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 39 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3B D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 30 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 33 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3A D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 38 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 31 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3B D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 39 DART U12P D$0 07/28/ :05: S E* 45 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3C D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3B D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 38 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3D

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep DART buoy bulletins distributed on GTS SZOC40 AMMC DART 55012P D$0 07/28/ :05: S E* 45 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3C D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3B D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 38 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3D SZIO01 KWNB DD23401S D$0 07/28/ :12: N E* NN 00E SZIO01 KWNB DD23401P D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 35 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3C D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 33 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 30 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 38 D$1I 07/28/ :15: * 3E 00-0NN 00E

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep New data representation code forms for more effective data exchange in sea level / DART data PMEL DART II format violated some GTS operational practices end of line uses, GTS uses start of message uses hex ‘1E’, GTS does not allow this character Coordinated with NDBC to use WMO buoy number as station identifier Drafted new CREX templates for sea level data and DART buoys for ET-DRC meeting 1-5 Sep 2008 New descriptors to report multiple sensors for tide gauges Pre-operational implementation with WMO/IOC member states

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Sea Level Station Data Communication Phase 1 Market evaluation & Cost analysis Network architecture & Equipment design Phase 2 Construction Deployment & commissioning Phase 3 Refinement Documentation

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 ATWS Telemetry Requirements Reliable in all transmission conditions Marine hardware/profile (no dishes) Highly reliable engineered solution with demonstrable reliability (target > 99.8) Fixed cost model Access to service provider engineering resources Guaranteed throughput and resources providing 200 bytes at 1 minute intervals Scalable Coverage available in the Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean and Australia

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Mobile Network Solution Originally installed as CDMA, network migrated to Next G due to upgrade of network provider Telstra Next G data network –AUD$29 per month on 70 Mbytes plan –Budget for domestic sites $50 per month

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Mobile Network Solution Telstra Next G Frame link-1 Frame Primary Telstra IP WAN BOM DRS Brisbane internal frame access BOM Primary Melbourne internal frame Next G Data modem/router BOM Weathernet Backup Secondary Message switch Primary Message switch Primary Authenticator Secondary Authenticator

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Satellite Solution C band product brought to market THISS Technologies StreamSAT Prima system –Budget for international sites AUD$500 per month –AUD $450 per month transmitting 200 bytes per min.

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 THISS Network

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008

Australian Baseline Station at Portland, Victoria

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Typical THISS Installation Honiara, Solomon Islands in South Pacific

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Satellite Coverage - Current NSS 5 Pacific

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Satellite Coverage - APSTAR 5 Indian Ocean

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep 2008 Satellite Coverage - Proposed migration MeaSat 3

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Registered user access to Bureau data and products on the web

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Registered ftp user access ftp://ftp.bom.gov.au/register/bom102/********/

Joint ICM GTS-WIS MTN & ET-OI Sep Thank You