Al-Shaykh al-Mufid (b. c. 945, d. 1022) Abu ‘Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Nu‘man al-Baghdadi, a.k.a. Ibn al-Mu‘allim Ithna ‘ashari theologian, jurisprudent and.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Sunni vs. Shi’ah Muslim Division.
Advertisements

Chapter 5, Lesson 2 The Spread of Islam
Islam: sources and schools of law Liceo Scientifico “A. Einstein” Year: 2014 / 2015 Class: 5 ALS Work Group: Bianchin Ilaria, Pavoni Francesco, Puppo Simone,
A History of God Islamic Philosophy Chapter 6 The God of the Philosophers.
Reign of al-Saffah Reign of al-Mansur 762 Start of construction of Baghdad.
Ibn al-Khayyat al-Dimashqi (d. 1123/24) Very little known about him Poet in the service of an amir named ‘Adb al-Dawla.
REL 102 World Religions: Near East “Islamic Theology and Mysticism” Professor Rick Colby May 26, 2010.
Expansion of Muslim Rule
Classical Theory of War Battle of Yarmouk (636) Early Islamic expansion.
Bellwork 12-2 Describe the events that led to the rise of Islam (4 that we discussed yesterday beginning with the birth of the prophet)
Ismaili Intellectuals  Al Sijistani: Philosopher  Al Qadi Al Numan: Chief judge  Ibn Al Haytam: Scientist.
Islamic Sects The two principle divisions in the Muslim faith are the Sunni and Shi’ite.
Sect. 3 The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization
The Expansion of Islam and Muslim Culture Lesson 35.
Islam Drill. This term means “submission to the will of God.”
Issues in the Study of Islam 1. Language 2. Dating 3. Categorisation 4. Point of view 5. A diverse and evolving tradition 6. Names.
Islamic Civilization from C.E. Drill. This term means “submission to the will of God.”
Islam  An Abrahamic Religion  Muslims are monotheists.  They believe in the Judeo- Christian God, which they call Allah.  Muslims believe that the.
$200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 Mostly Muhammad Umayyad Utterances.
Mu‘tazilitesvs.Traditionalists Free will/personalGod creates/ responsibilitycontrols all acts God’s attributesGod’s attributes metaphoricalreal Preferred.
Warm Up Debate whether the next personero should be related to the actual and teach us about the Manual de Convivencia, or if he/she should be any capable.
Taqi al-Din Ahmad ibn Taymiyya Hanbali theologian and mufti Family left Harran to avoid Mongol threat in 1269; thereafter brought up in Damascus 1284 Succeeded.
 600s, city of Mecca - important stopping point for religious pilgrims, who visited a religious site dedicated to the worship of Abraham.
Mr. Kallusingh World History topic 7.  The Arab population started as herders, that were connected in small tribes, led by Sheikhs.  Since there was.
The Arab Empire. Reviewing Islam Question…Who was the prophet of Islam? –Answer…Muhammad Question…What was Islam’s holy city? –Answer…Mecca Question…Where.
Muslim Empires Seat work
Abbasid Decline and the Spread of Islamic Civilization to South and Southeast Asia Chapter 7.
Islamic Empires Middle East Notes 3.
Chapter 8 The Prophet Muhammed.
The Arab Empire and Its Successors
 When the prophet Muhammad died in 632 A.D., his followers chose Abū Bakr as his successor.  Abū Bakr was Muhammad’s closest friend.  He was given.
Chap 13 Pt 2 Islam’s Expansion. The Umayyad Dynasty ( CE) From Meccan merchant class Brought stability to the Islamic community Capital: Damascus,
9/17/08 Bell Work After the death of the Prophet Muhammad, list the following caliphs/caliphates in order Umayyads Abbasids Ali Uthman Abu Bakr Umar.
A DISTORTION OF ISLAM WAHHABIYYA
HIST 2250 Islam from Muhammad to the Mongols Dr Niall Christie Office Hours: Monday 11:30 am-2:30 pm; Tuesday and Thursday, 2:30-3:30 pm; or by appointment.
Recap Judaism Christianity Islam Characteristics Founder
Muslims and their Empire
Canon on Medicine A book written by Ibn Sina, a famous Islamic physician, which was an encyclopedia of Greek, Arabic, and his own knowledge of medicine.
T HE HOUSE OF WISDOM T HE A RAB CULTURE AND CIVILIZATION Mohammed Hassan Ahmed.
Ghulat (exaggerators) Muhammad al-Baqir (d. 737) Ja‘far al-Sadiq (d. 765) Imam (divinely-inspired leader): (1) designated by predecessor, (2) has divinely-inspired.
khalifat rasul allah = “successor to the
The Culture of Islam.
The Spread of Islam GUIDED READING Q & A COUNCIL ROCK HIGH SCHOOL SOUTH.
Ch. 2, Sec. 2 Notes – Islamic Empires
Ibn Khaldun (b. Tunis 1332, d. Cairo 1406) Wali al-Din ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad Famous Muslim historian, sociologist and philosopher Born in Tunis,
Ibn Rušdابن رشد Averroes The Great Muslim Philosopher Who Planted The Seeds of the European Renaissance.
Ibn al-Haytham (c ) Al-Biruni ( ) ‘Umar Khayyam (c )
The Rise of Islamic Mathematics 8 th – 13 th Century.
Map Link: ‘Abbasid Caliphate, c. 800:
Qadi = judge shari‘a = Islamic law al-Awza‘i (d. 774) - active in Syria Abu Hanifa (d. 767) - active in Iraq Malik ibn Anas (d. 795) - active in Medina,
Building a Muslim Empire. Early Challenges to Islam Who Should Rule? - The decision was between Abu Bakr, Muhammad’s close friend and father-in-law and.
Islam. Muhammad – From Mecca Kaaba – Prophet Angel Gabriel – Muhammad called to be the messenger of God (Allah) – Few followers in Mecca Merchants feared.
Two of Rome’s Three Heirs: Byzantium & Muslims. Byzantium.
APPRECIATING OUR DIFFERENCES Following a Fiqh. THE HISTORY OF THE SCIENCES OF THE DEEN Preservation of Qur’an  In the time of the Sahabah  Abu Bakr.
Islam and Empire E01 Mr. Mims.
Issues in the Biographies of Muhammad
the rashidun (rightly-guided caliphs):
Map Link: The Muslim Conquests:
c “Shi‘ite Century” Isma‘ilis: Carmathians in Bahrayn (until 1077)
Islam Vocabulary February 8, 2017.
Islamic Politics.
the rashidun (rightly-guided caliphs):
Al-Farabi (c ) From Transoxiana, of Turkish origin
Farid al-Din Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ‘Attar
Al-Ma’mun (r ) Bayt al-Hikma = House of Wisdom
Everything You Need To Know About Islam To Succeed In AP World
Jeopardy Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200
c “Shi‘ite Century” Isma‘ilis: Carmathians in Bahrayn (until 1077)
The Origin of Islam Life of Muhammad Born in Mecca Visions
Muhammad’s Early Life Muhammad was born around 570 C.E.
Presentation transcript:

Al-Shaykh al-Mufid (b. c. 945, d. 1022) Abu ‘Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Nu‘man al-Baghdadi, a.k.a. Ibn al-Mu‘allim Ithna ‘ashari theologian, jurisprudent and teacher Composed over 170 works on theology and religious sciences, incl. Kitab al-Irshad (book on the twelve Imams)

Abu Yusuf (d. 798) Abu Yusuf Ya‘qub ibn Ibrahim al-Ansari al-Kufi Arab descent. Studied religious law and traditions under Abu Hanifa (d. 767) and Malik ibn Anas (d. 795) Became qadi in Baghdad. Favoured by Harun al-Rashid (r ), who awarded him title qadi al-qudat

Abu Yusuf (d. 798) Wrote various works, incl. Kitab al-Kharaj (book on taxation, public finance, justice etc.), written at request of Harun al-Rashid

Al-Mawardi (b. Basra 974, d. Baghdad 1058) Abu’l-Hasan ‘Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Habib al-Mawardi Shafi‘ite jurisprudent and teacher. After completed education, became famous and served as qadi in various places, incl. eventually in Baghdad. In 1058, awarded title qadi al-qudat. Also served as diplomat for the caliphs.

Al-Mawardi (b. Basra 974, d. Baghdad 1058) Wrote a wide range of works. Best known for Kitab al-Ahkam al-Sultaniyya (book on government)

Al-Farabi (d. Damascus 950) Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Tarkhan ibn Awzalagh Very famous Muslim philosopher, but little known of life. Of Turkish origin. Lived quiet life until invited in 942 by Sayf al-Dawla, ruler of Aleppo, to his court. Lived there until just before death.

Al-Farabi (d. Damascus 950) Learned philosophy from a Nestorian Christian of Greek school. Credited with over 100 works, incl. Fi Mabadi’ Ara’ Ahl al-Madina al-Fadila (book on perfect state, presenting Islamic version of Plato’s Republic)