1.1 G REEK R OOTS OF D EMOCRACY. O BJECTIVE  To understand what ideas arose in ancient Greece that contributed to the development of democratic values.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 4, Section 1 Classical Greece and Rome
Advertisements

Unit 2 – Chapter 5.  When did the battle take place? 490 B.C  Who fought? Persia & Athens / Greeks  Who won? Athens / Greeks.
Accomplishments of Athens II. Words to know: 1. Poli 1. Poli -independent city-state -independent city-state 2. Monarchy 2. Monarchy -Poli ruled by 1 King.
The Greek Roots of Democracy Chapter 1 lesson 1
The Story of Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece Philosophy. Greek Philosophy Around 6 th Century BC, there was a shift from accepting myths as truth to learning how to reason with everyday.
Vocabulary Part 1 The Rise of Democratic Ideas. 1. Greek Civilization- Created the first democracy only Athenian males could be citizens and vote conquered.
Ch 1 Sec 1 The Greek Roots of Democracy
Greek Philosophers.
The Greek Roots of Democracy
The Rise of Democracy. What is the ideal form of Government? Autocracy: Government in which one person possesses unlimited power Democracy: Government.
The Legacy of Ancient Rome and Greece
The Greek City State  2700 years ago, 700 BC, the Greeks developed city- states  The first Greek city-state was a monarchy, a government ruled by kings.
The Story of Ancient Greece Copy the notes in green.
LET’S PLAY JEOPARDY!! VocabularyVocabulary Again! PeopleAthens or Sparta Tough Questions! Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400.
Roots of Democracy Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, in Judaism, and in Christianity to the.
Prologue- Rise of Democratic Ideas
Greek Contributions to Democracy Ch 1.1. Early Governments Cities were fairly isolated due to terrain Two forms of government evolve: monarchy and aristocracy.
Greek Philosophers. Socrates What we know about Socrates comes from his student Plato He wrote NO books Used the Socratic method, asking questions to.
Ancient Greece. Homework Questions  1. What is a city-state?  A small, isolated community with its own government  2. Why did Greece develop city-states?
Governments & The Rise of Democracy Vocabulary List.
Rise of Democracy Ch 1.1. Greek Roots of Democracy The Rise of Greek City-States The Rise of Greek City-States Mountains and sea separated Greek city-states.
Greek Philosophers “Lovers of Wisdom”. Basic Assumptions Universe is orderly and subject to absolute and unchanging laws Universe is orderly and subject.
The Legacy of the Ancient Greeks ( ) How ancient Greece influences western political thought. (our society and government)
Ancient Greek Government. Ancient Greek Society -Ancient Greek Society thrived from the 3 rd through the 1 st Millennium BCE. -Greek Civilization served.
The Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome
Democracy Review Questions & Answers by Mr. Ravine Format by Carl Lyman © September 2001.
Chapter 1: Sources of Democratic Tradition 2000 B.C.E.- C.E Section 1: The Greek Roots of Democracy I. The Rise of Greek City-States A. Between
Chapter 9 Sec 1 Classical Europe. The Golden Age of Greece Western civilization grew out of the accomplishments of classical Greece. This is where democracy.
Prologue sec 1 I. Athens Builds a Limited Democracy A. Building Democracy B.C. Greece established city-state which had their own governments- a.
The Story of Ancient Greece RED=LEFT BLUE=RIGHT BLACK= DON’T WRITE IT.
Classical Athens. Athens was another important Greek city-state. The people of Athens wanted to rule themselves and not have a king or queen. Athens became.
Chapter 1: The Legacy of Greek and Roman Democracy on the West.
The Legacy of Ancient Greece & Rome The Roots of Democracy.
Athens & Sparta. Acropolis Most well-known city-state for their acropolis Architecture Columns and Pillars Doric Order Parthenon Most famous Ancient Greek.
The Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome. What is government? A system for exercising authority A system for exercising authority How were people living.
The Story of Ancient Greece
Peloponnesian War Athens & Sparta.
Ancient Greece: Political Movement
Ancient Greece: Wars and Philosophers
Classical Athens.
Why would people risk their lives for democracy?
Sources of the Democratic Tradition
Chapter 1, Section 1 The Roots of Greek Democracy (page 8-17)
Ancient Greece.
Aim: How did Athens and Sparta’s Governments Differ?
The Greek Roots of Democracy
Contributions to government 10.1
Ancient Greece What ideas arose in ancient Greece that contributed to the development of democratic values in the modern world?
Modern Western Civilization
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Greek Philosophers
The Rise of Democratic Ideals
The Story of Ancient Greece
Rise of Democratic Ideals
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Story of Ancient Greece
Prologue Section 1 The Legacy of Ancient Greece & Rome
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Story of Ancient Greece
Chapter One Section One
Macdonald World History
The Story of Ancient Greece
The Rise of Democratic Ideas
Unit 5 Greek Test Review.
Prologue Section 1 The Legacy of Ancient Greece & Rome
Presentation transcript:

1.1 G REEK R OOTS OF D EMOCRACY

O BJECTIVE  To understand what ideas arose in ancient Greece that contributed to the development of democratic values in the modern world.

I. R ISE OF C ITY S TATES  Greeks lived in “city-states” and tried different kinds of government  King or monarchy  Aristocracy or noble landowners  Finally, power went to the citizenry  Sparta- military state, run by 2 kings, a council of elders and an assembly of all males over 30  Athens- the city state where democracy emerged.  Council of 500- legislature made up of citizens chosen at random  Assembly – all males citizens over 30 approved all laws

II. A THENS IN THE A GE OF P ERICLES  Direct democracy- citizens participate and vote directly, not through elected representatives  Jury-panel of citizens who have the final judgment in a trial  Believed in the rights and responsibilities of the individual

III. G REEK P HILOSOPHY  Philosopher- “lover of wisdom”  Used observation and reason  Looked for “natural laws”  Discussed ethics and morality or standards of human behavior

III. S OCRATES  Asked “What is the Greatest Good?”  Socratic method-asking a series of questions  Was put on trial and had the chance to run, but stayed and drank the cup of poison to show his loyalty to the state

IV. P LATO  Socrates’ student  Wrote “The Republic”  Describes the ideal state  Believed in “philosopher kings”, distrusted democracy (it killed Socrates)  Created a school “The Academy”

V. A RISTOTLE  Believed in: THE RULE OF LAW  Even the ruler should be subject to the law  Wrote “Politics”  People should live using the golden mean- no extremes  Set up the Lyceum- a school

VI. A LEXANDER THE G REAT  Tutored by Aristotle  Conquered an empire from Greece 2000 miles east through Persia  New mixed culture emerged “Hellanistic”

Q UESTIONS  1. What democratic ideas arose in ancient Greece? (4 at least)  2.Describe the shift in power over time in the Greek city states.  3. What did Socrates, Plato and Aristotle each think of democracy?  4.Describ what “the Rule of Law” means. Who’s idea was this?