Displacement vs Time, Velocity vs Time, and Acceleration vs Time Graphs.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Motion and Force A. Motion 1. Motion is a change in position
Advertisements

A graph of the instantaneous velocity of an object over a specified period of time Time is independent (x-axis) Velocity is dependent (y-axis) Remember,
1. Use a position vs. time graph to interpret an object’s position or displacement. 2. Define velocity. 3. Differentiate between speed and velocity.
Acceleration Chapter 2 Section 2.
Science Starter! Complete the worksheet “Science Starter!” (on teacher’s desk).
Scalar (Dot) Product. Scalar Product by Components.
Motion Vocabulary Quiz 1.motion 2.Reference Point 3.Distance 4.Displacement 5.Vector 6.Speed 7.Average Speed 8.Instantaneous Speed 9.Velocity 10.Slope.
1-D Kinematics. Science of describing motion. Words Diagrams Numbers Graphs Equations Develop sophosticated mental models that describe the motion of.
Interpreting Motion Graphs {Forces and Motion. Distance vs Time Graphs The motion of an object is defined by its change of position over a period of time.
Velocity And Acceleration Velocity: Velocity: Both speed and direction of an object V=d/t. Acceleration: Acceleration: The rate at which velocity changes.
Motion Chapter 2. Motion Distance ◦ How far an object has moved ◦ Total path Displacement ◦ Shortest path between 2 points ◦ Vector – requires magnitude.
Kinematic Graphs. 3 graphs - same movement 1.What types of graphs are present in each line? 2.Each row is labeled with a different type of movement. In.
Diagrams and Motion Graphs.  The slope is equal to the acceleration.  Because we only consider constant acceleration, v/t graphs will always be straight.
Review of Chapters 1, 2, and 3 Motion diagrams – both physical and pictorial representations Difference between instantaneous and average velocities Meaning.
Velocity-Time Graphs. The slope of a velocity-time graph represents acceleration. A positive slope – positive acceleration Negative slope – negative acceleration.
Chapter 4. Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes. **Note: because acceleration depends upon velocity, it is a vector quantity. It has both.
STARTER During a road trip, in 6 hours you travel 300 miles. What is your average velocity? Average Velocity = distance travelled/time taken = 300 miles/6.
Speed and Acceration. distance Total distance an object travels from a starting point to ending point.
Motion Is it moving? How is it measured?. Describing Motion MOTION When an object changes position relative to a reference point we call it MOTION! Reference.
Motion: A Math Model Introduction Graphing Motion in 1 dimension.
VELOCITY TIME GRAPHS. The Velocity vs. Time Graph Velocity (m/s) Time (s) ∆v ∆t Velocity vs. time.
Motion Graphs, kinematics - 2
position time position time tangent!  Derivatives are the slope of a function at a point  Slope of x vs. t  velocity - describes how position changes.
3.2 Notes - Acceleration Part A. Objectives  Describe how acceleration, time and velocity are related.  Explain how positive and negative acceleration.
Motion in One Dimension. Displacement  x = x f - x i.
Velocity.   Speed describes the rate of motion of an object. It is a scalar quantity (magnitude only)  Velocity describes the rate of motion AND the.
Graphs. Topic Overview The motion of an object can be represented by two types of graphs (x, v) 1) Displacement vs. Time graphs Tells you where the object.
Acceleration in Graphs 9/27/2011. Position vs. Time Graph For this graph, where is the velocity positive? Where is the velocity zero? Where is the velocity.
Chapter 1.3 Acceleration. Types of Acceleration  Acceleration is a vector quantity  Positive Acceleration  1. when change in magnitude and direction.
Speeding Up and Slowing Down? Acceleration.
Motion Quiz. 1. The slope of a position (distance) vs time graph equals what quantity of the motion?
Motion Notes. Key Terms 1)Motion: 2)Reference point: The state in which one object’s distance from another is changing. A place or object used for comparison.
PHYSIC S. Think back to GCSE 1.Write down the definition of velocity Speed in a given direction 2.Write down the calculation for velocity But that is.
Describing Motion.
Chapter 11 Most Missed Topics Velocity and Acceleration.
Motion graphs Position (displacement) vs. time Distance vs. time
Speed Velocity and Acceleration. What is the difference between speed and velocity? Speed is a measure of distance over time while velocity is a measure.
Motion Graphs Learning Target: Be able to relate position, velocity, and acceleration quantitatively and qualitatively.
Motion Graphs Position-Time (also called Distance-Time or Displacement-Time) d t At rest.
Graphical Analysis Of Motion
Describing Motion.
Chapter 2 Objectives Describe motion in terms of changing velocity.
Graphing Motion Time (s) Distance (cm)
Distance vs. Time Graphs
Consider a car moving with a constant, rightward (+) velocity - say of +10 m/s. If the position-time data for such a car were.
Chapter 2 Objectives Describe motion in terms of changing velocity.
3.2 Motion With Constant Acceleration
Motion and Force A. Motion 1. Motion is a change in position
Speed Pages 220 – 223.
Graphing Motion Walk Around
Vectors Vectors are a way to describe motion that is not in a straight line. All measurements can be put into two categories: Scalars = magnitude Vectors.
Graphs of Linear Motion
Chapter 4, Section 2 Graphs of Motion.
Section 1 Displacement and Velocity
Motion, Velocity, Acceleration
Distance vs. Displacement
15.3: Motion Rita Korsunsky.
The integral represents the area between the curve and the x-axis.
Motion Investigate the relationships among speed, position, time, velocity, and acceleration.
VELOCITY AND ACCELERATION NOTES
The resulting position-time graph would look like this.
Speed Velocity Acceleration
Graphing Motion Time (s) Distance (cm)
REVIEW: Motion in 1D Review Questions Sep 26, 2011.
acceleration vs time graphs
Velocity-Time Graphs for Acceleration
Velocity vs Time Graphs – Notebooks
Motion in One Dimension
The resulting position-time graph would look like this.
Presentation transcript:

Displacement vs Time, Velocity vs Time, and Acceleration vs Time Graphs

Overview -To investigate the attributes of graphs related to motion.

Displacement Graphs

Displacement vs Time Graph Acceleration is a vector, therefore it has magnitude and direction.

Velocity Graphs

Velocity vs Time Graph Speed is the Absolute Value of the Velocity Magnitude Slope is the Acceleration Area is the Accumulative Displacement Velocity is a vector.

Velocity vs Time Graph

Acceleration Graphs

Acceleration vs Time Graph Acceleration is a vector.

Acceleration vs Time Graph Area is the accumulative velocity vector as time progresses Velocity is zero at 15 seconds

Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration vs Time Graphs

END OF LINE