CHAPTER 13 & 14 The Middle Ages

Mixed Bag Life in Europe The Church People Crusade s

Mixed Bag A court for people who went against Christianity where they were often tortured Answer: Inquisition

Mixed Bag 200 The effort by the Spanish to drive the Muslims out of their land Answer: The Reconquista

Mixed Bag 300 A farming system where one field would lie stagnant for a year Answer: Three field farming

Mixed Bag 400 Expansion of trade and new ways of doing business Answer: The Commercial Revolution

Mixed Bag 500 During the Norman Conquest he went in to England and claimed the land as his Answer: William the Conqueror

Life in Europe 100 Which disease spread throughout Europe on fleas living on rats, killing 1/3 of all people in Europe Answer: The “Black Death” or the Bubonic Plague

Life in Europe 200 He married Eleanor of Aquitaine in order to expand his land in France Answer: Henry II

Life in Europe 300 Answer: gothic A new style of Architecture that came out – lots of light let in through stained glass ?

Life in Europe 400 This document forced the king to give certain rights and freedoms to the people Answer: The Magna Carta

Life in Europe 500 He was a scholar who believed that only Jesus should have the final say –not the pope Answer: John Wycliffe

The Church 100 The selling of positions within the church Answer: Simony

The Church 200 Was burned at the stake for committing heresy Answer: Jan Hus

The Church 300 A holy war Answer: Crusade

The Church 400 This group of people went around to spread Christianity? Answer: Friars

The Church 500 When two popes were elected and it led to division within the church Answer: power: the Great Schism

People 100 King of England who joined the Third Crusade to fight Saladin Answer: Richard the Lion Hearted

People 200 Who encouraged the first Crusade in the Holy Land? Answer: Pope Urban the II

People 300 This Muslim leader fought off King Richard the Lionhearted and kept Jerusalem under Muslim control Answer: Saladin

People 400 What king angered his nobles, leading to the signing of the Magna Carta? Answer: King John

People 500 Merchant class town dwellers were known as Answer: Burghers

Crusades 100 This Crusade resulted in the signing of a truce and an agreement to allow Christian pilgrims to visit Jerusalem Answer: Third Crusade

Crusades 200 This Crusade resulted in the capture of Jerusalem Answer: First Crusade

Crusades 300 This crusade failed in its goal of recapturing the Crusader state of Edessa from the Turks Answer: Second Crusade

Crusades 400 The amount of Crusades that took place? Answer: 10 (but this answer does vary!)

Crusades 500 The Crusade that resulted in the looting of Constantinople by Western Christians Answer: Fourth Crusade