Bone Markings -Bone markings can be classified as either a depression, a projection that helps forms joints (articulation), or projections that are sites.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 5 – The Skeletal System

Advertisements

Bone Markings Surface features of bones Categories of bone markings

SKELETAL SYSTEM. Functions of Bones Support – hard framework that supports and anchors body – bones of legs act as pillars to Protection – fused bones.

Part B Bone Structure. Bones Bones are organs!Bones are organs! –Contains various types of tissues Osseous tissue (dominates) Nervous tissue Cartilage.

Axial & Appendicular Skeletal System Ch 7.

Osseous Tissue. Function of Bone  Support  Mineral storage  Protection  Leverage  Blood cell production –erythropoietin.

BONE MARKINGS Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones External surfaces of bones have: - bumps, grooves, and holes They serve as sites of.

Department of Health & Community Care

Axial & Appendicular Skeletal System Ch 7 & 8.

Bones and Skeletal Tissues Exercise 9

BONE LANDMARKS AND SURFACE MARKINGS Notes adapted from Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 7 th Edition.

BONE LANDMARKS Bone landmarks are specific locations at which major muscles, ligaments, or other connective tissue attach. The following will familiarize.

Bone Markings Author: Mr. Scott Scholey Adam Scott Collegiate.

The Skeletal System: An organ system composed primarily of a variety of connective tissues. Bone makes up most of the skeleton system, but also includes.

Agenda Get a computer and log on. Chapter 5 Review Write the answers on a separate piece of paper Turn into me at the end of class.

Bones and Skeletal Tissues Part A

The Skeletal System I. Bone Structure Chapter 6. Osteology Osteology is the scientific study of bones. A subdiscipline of anatomy, anthropology, and archeology,

Overview of the Skeleton 1. Bones of the skeleton Cartilages, ligaments and other connective tissues that stabilize and connect The skeletal system includes.

December 2, 2014  Objective:  To describe various skin diseases  To differentiate between types of bones  To understand long bone structure  Journal:

Bones and Skeletal Tissue

Skeletal Cartilage Contains no blood vessels or nerves Contains no blood vessels or nerves Surrounded by the perichondrium (dense irregular connective.

Human Anatomy & Physiology FIFTH EDITION Elaine N. Marieb PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by Vince Austin Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc.

Chapter #6: Bones and Skeletal Tissues. Skeletal Cartilages  Found in adults where flexible skeletal tissue is needed  Contains no blood vessels or.

Movement terms review  Antagonistic – opposing movements Flexion   Extension Abduction   Adduction Inversion   Eversion.

 Support – form the internal framework that support and anchor our organs and let us stand upright  Protection – Keeps organs from being damaged (like.

What are the 2 main types of bone markings

SC.912.L  What are bone markings and why are they important?

Chapter 6: Skeletal System. Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings.

 As you come into class, write down the 4 functions of the skeletal system.  When you are done, put your pencil down.

Introduction to the Skeletal System. Major Functions Support Protection Movement Storage (Minerals- Calcium, Phosphate) Blood cell formation (hematopoiesis)

Dr. Michael P. Gillespie. The adult human skeleton consists of 206 named bones. Infants have more bones because not all bones have fused. Axial skeleton.

Kathy Sheriff, RN, BSNApplications of Therapeutic Services.

Skeletal System Part II

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Human Anatomy & Physiology SEVENTH EDITION Elaine N. Marieb Katja Hoehn PowerPoint.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Human Anatomy & Physiology SEVENTH EDITION Elaine N. Marieb Katja Hoehn PowerPoint.

Bell Ringer: Number your paper from 1-12 and identify the bones in the back of the room from memory. Don’t look at your neighbor’s paper. How many bones.

Bones and Skeletal Tissues P A R T A. Skeletal Cartilage No blood vessels or nerves Surrounded by perichondrium that resists outward expansion Three types.

Seriously Skeletal System. System Anatomy Bones – 206 (axial and appendicular) Joints - articulations Cartilage – connective tissue Ligaments – connect.

ORGANIZATION OF THE SKELETON. Organization Skeleton – interconnected frame containing 206 bones Axial skeleton – contains bones that lie within the midvertical.

Axial Skeleton Ch. 7. Two types of bone markings Depressions – cavities that indent the bone Projections – processes that grow out of the bone Add - fontanelles.

Weeks 4 and 5 The Skeletal System SB.

April 28, 2017 Objective: To describe and observe the various surface structures of bones Journal: What is the difference between compact and spongy.

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Bone markings: Every bone (or matching pair of bones) in the body looks different from every other bone (or matching pair) because of bone markings. There.

Weeks 4 and 5 The Skeletal System.

Intro to Skeletal System

Weeks 4 and 5 The Skeletal System.

Unit 3: Full Anterior Skeleton Homework/Notepage

The Skeletal System.

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Bone Markings Practice

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Structural Descriptive Terms of Bones Medical Terminology

The Skeletal System – Chapter 5

The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system

Bones! 2 categories Function: Axial Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton

Chapter 7 Skeletal system.

Process: a raised area or projection

Divisions of the skeletal system

Bone Markings Bones have characteristic surface markings - structural features adapted for specific functions. There are two major types of surface markings:

Chapter 7 Skeletal system.

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

Presentation transcript:

Bone Markings -Bone markings can be classified as either a depression, a projection that helps forms joints (articulation), or projections that are sites of muscle and ligament attachment. *see page 115 Table 5.1 in text book for further reference.

Projections that are sites of muscle and ligament attachment Tuberosity Crest Large rounded projection, may be roughened. Palpable Ex. Tibial Tuberosity Narrow ridge of bone usually prominent. Palpable Ex. Iliac Crest

Very large, blunt irregular shaped process. Trochanter Line Very large, blunt irregular shaped process. Palpable Ex. Greater and lesser Trochanter of the Femur Narrow ridge of bone, less prominent than a crest. Not Palpable Intertrochanteric Line

Raised area on or above a condyle. Is a site of ligament attachment Epicondyle Raised area on or above a condyle. Is a site of ligament attachment Palpable Ex. Medial and Lateral epicondyle of the Humerus Tubercle Small rounded projection or process Palpable Ex. Greater and lesser tubercle of the Humerus

Sharp, slender often pointed projection. Spine Ramus Arm-like bar of bone Palpable Ex. Mandibular Ramus Sharp, slender often pointed projection. Palpable Ex. Scapular Spine

Projections that help to form Joints (articulation) Head Facet Bony expansion carried on a narrow neck. Not palpable in the Femur or Humerus, but is palpable in the Radius Ex. Femoral Head Smooth nearly flat articular surface. Not Palpable Ex. Rib Facet ( connects to the vertebrae)

Rounded articular projection Condyle Rounded articular projection Palpable Ex. Femoral condyle

Depressions (allow passage of blood vessels and nerves) Meatus Sinus Canal-like passage way Palpable Ex. External Auditory Meatus Cavity within a bone filled with air and lined with mucous membrane. Not Palpable Ex. Sinus in Cranium

Fossa Groove Slit-like furrow Not Palpable Ex. Bicipital Groove in Humerus Shallow basin-like depression in bone, often serving as an articular surface. Not Palpable Ex. Glenoid Fossa in Scapula

Narrow slit-like opening Allows for blood vessel and nerve passage. Fissure Foramen Narrow slit-like opening Allows for blood vessel and nerve passage. Not Palpable Ex. Located in Skull Round or oval opening through bone. Not Palpable Ex. Vertebral Foramen.

Picture Sources http://redsports.sg/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/tibial-tuberosity.jpg http://stemcelldoc.files.wordpress.com/2009/02/iliac_crest_model.jpg http://www.pediatric-orthopedics.com/Topics/Bones/Femur/Upper_Posterior_Lab.jpg http://img.tfd.com/vet/thumbs/gr208.jpg http://www.courses.vcu.edu/DANC291-003/scapula_spine.jpg http://www.courses.vcu.edu/DANC291-003/scapula_spine.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Femur_head.png http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_15-2o9FAeCE/SATS864PRJI/AAAAAAAAAN0/fcFKrwwO52A/s400/rib1.jpg http://www.health-res.com/EX/07-28-00/knee_OCD_anatomy01.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Human_skull_lateral_view.jpg http://www.health.com/health/static/hw/media/medical/hw/n1808.jpg http://www.chionline.com/anatomy/anat37.gif http://mial.fas.sfu.ca/Files/BGHumerus.jpg http://en.wikivisual.com/images/4/4e/Gray_190_-_The_skull_from_the_front.png http://www.apparelyzed.com/_images/content/spine/vertebrae-spine.jpg

Bibliography Marieb, E. N. (2000). Overview of the Skeleton. Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology (pp. 47). Reading: An Imprint of Addison Wesley Longman Inc. .