Overview Definition of Terms Postcolonial Feminist Theories Chandra Mohanty.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
IR THEORY IR 5001.
Advertisements

IR2501 – week 8 lectures II – Postcolonial Studies.
Developing a Theory of Capitalist Patriarchy and Socialist Feminism Presented by Morgan Irving.
Overview Background to Marxist/Socialist Feminism Overview of Marxist/Socialist Feminism Heidi Hartmann.
Introduction to Geopolitics
“The Unpaid Work Discourse from a Feminist Lens: Reflections on Power, Politics and Policy from the Global South” Subhalakshmi Nandi & Ajita Vidyarthi.
Black Feminism & Cultural Competence Kim Weingarten February 9,
Historical Themes Historical themes teach students to think conceptually about the American past and focus on historical change over time.
+ A Politics of Location Positionality and Ethical Analytical Frameworks.
Gender Race & Ethnicity EconomicsPoliticsFamily.
Post-Colonial Criticism Or What Did The White Man Do Now??
Shirin M Rai.  Provocation: how is what we know framed as knowledge through particular systems of representation and the practices of colonial governance.
Colonizing the Soul Cesaire Wrote about colonization, colonialism What is it?  Race, class, gender discrimination  Thingification (Object)  Both idea.
FEMINIST THEORY How well does it translate across cultural borders To Latin America?
Gender in world politics
The feminization of Labor in an era of global capitalism
Feminist Theories Course Code: 4647 Ms Mehreen Qaisar
Economics of Gender Chapter 1 Assist.Prof.Dr.Meltem INCE YENILMEZ.
Sociology of Gender GenderThrough the Prism of Difference Chapter One: Part two Theorizing Difference from Multiracial Feminism.
GLI PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT CONFERENCE: LOCAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT II SERVICE LEARNING IN WOMEN AND GLOBAL POLITICS DR. JENNIFER LEIGH.
Gender Through the Prism of Difference Chapter One
Bargaining with Patriarchy. Feminism considers patriarchy and class under capitalism determine monolithic conception of male dominance Hence, women strategize.
Institute of Development Studies Jaipur Gender and Gender Based Violence.
Modernization Modernization represents the effort to transcend traditional ways of organizing social life that are perceived as obstacles of progress.
THE MODERN ERA 1750 – 1900 Overview (Periodization Question: Why 1750 –1900?)
Period V Assessment review list. Causes of Nationalism Examples of Nationalist movements Motives of independence movements Methods of Expansion Founding.
Women and Politics in Latin America. Major Influences on L.A. Women’s Lives 1.Gender definitions --machísmo – cultural norm characterized by sexist attitudes.
From Post-Colonial to Post-Imperial The Case of Europe Paulo de Medeiros Seminar on Postcolonial Europe.
Overview Quilt Multicultural Feminist Theories Combahee River Collective Wittig Barkley Brown.
Cynthia Enloe Power infuses all international relationships. Paying serious attention to gender politics and women changes in a fundamental way how the.
Colonialism The establishment, exploitation, maintenance, acquisition, and expansion in one territory by people from another territory. It is a set of.
Feminism Friday 1 st October. Definition Feminism refers to political, cultural, and economic movements seeking greater, equal, or, among a minority,
Overview Marriage and Family Bell hooks Psychoanalytic Feminist Theories Nancy Chodorow.
Historicism and Cultural Studies/Post Colonial Theory
Gender and Development Class Lecture 7: Date: 20/07/12.
Overview Mohanty continued Spivak Narayan. Gayatri Spivak-Terms Strategic essentialism- no essence based on biology or culture, but can be employed for.
Ethnicity Review Geography of Inequality: Race, Ethnicity, and Gender.
Week 9: Migrating Selves
Feminist Theory. Feminism Feminism is theory that men and women should be equal politically, economically and socially. This is the core of all feminism.
Chandra Mohanty and Maria Mies Women’s Work. IDL and SDL International division of labour//sexual division of labour IDL: colonial powers and their colonised.
Industrial Revolution Factors of Production – Land Natural Resources – Labor workers – Capital Money.
{ Constructivism, Malala Yousafazi, Cultural or universal? Women’s basic rights through the constructivist lens.
A Literature of Their Own!. What is Lit Crit? A very basic way of thinking about literary theory is that these ideas act as different lenses critics use.
One :the rise of Feminist socialism  (A) the Feminist socialism roots and the social background  Feminist socialism Thought is a product both related.
IMPERIALISM How it changed the world…. Changes  Resulted in the creation of modern boundary lines in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Drawing borders.
Colonialism. What is colonialism/imperialism? Waylen distinguishes ‘old’ and ‘new’ forms of colonialism Old colonialism – late 15 th and 16 th centuries.
Rhonda Vonshay Sharpe Bucknell University. The successful applicant will possess an outstanding record of scholarship focused on gender and public policy,
Feminism Perspective.
importance of literature in understanding postcolonialism
Origins of development: Colonialism and Decolonızation
Feminism In Education.
A Brief Overview Critical Lenses
Time Period IV: THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD, ( ) “THE WORLD SHRINKS”
22. What are spheres of influence
Feminist Sociology.
Impacts of Imperialism
Introduction to Post-Colonialism
Feminist Theory.
Lecture Code: PS_L.11 ENGL 559: Postcolonial Studies UNIT 2: Multi-Disciplinarity “Feminism and Womanism” by Nana Wilson-Tagoe Min Pun, PhD, Associate.
1750 – 1900 Overview (Periodization Question: Why 1750 –1900?)
Feminist Theory.
Racial and Ethnic Inequality
Imperialism Objective:
Post-Structuralist and Postmodernist Approaches to Gender Theory
The Age of Imperialism Imperialism: The takeover of a country or territory by a stronger nation with the intent of dominating the economic, political.
MEDIA STUDIES Theoretical Concepts ETHNICITY & POSTCOLONIAL
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE OF SOUTH ASIA – THE CONTEXT
MESLEKİ İNGİLİZCE II KISIM 6.
BLACK FEMINISM.
Gender and Management-An Overview
Presentation transcript:

Overview Definition of Terms Postcolonial Feminist Theories Chandra Mohanty

Terms Colonialism- control by one power over a dependent area Imperialism- the policy, practice, or advocacy of extending the power and dominion of a nation by direct territorial acquisition or indirect control over the political or economic life of other areas Hegemony- The predominant influence, as of a state, region, or group, over another or others

Terms Ethnocentrism- based on the attitude that one’s own group is superior Third World- specific geographical areas and “imaginary spaces” Latin America, the Caribbean, African, Southeast Asia, China, Oceania Also includes people of color in the US, Europe and Australia- black, indigenous, Latino, Asian

Postcolonial Feminist Theories Thinkers: Trinh T. Minh-Ha, Gayatri Spivak, Chandra Mohanty, Maria Fernandez-Kelly, Maria Mies, Ester Boserup, Uma Narayan Description of Problem: –Undercutting of women’s traditional economic base by colonialism –Exploitation of women workers in the post- colonial economy –Lack of education for girls –Inadequate maternal and child health care

Postcolonial Feminist Theories Analysis: –Sexism, racism, imperialism, capitalism, colonialism –Patriarchal family structures –Traditional cultural practices that are harmful to women Remedies: –Protection of women’s economic resources in modernization –Education, health care, family planning –Community women’s organizing –Eradication of practices such as female genital mutilation

Postcolonial Feminist Theories Contributions: –Gender analyses of modernization and economic restructuring –Data on exploitation of women and children workers –Women’s rights as human rights –Understanding of connection between 1 st and 3 rd world Shortcomings: –Western ideas of women’s independence can undercut community –Cultural diversity vs. universal women’s rights (micro vs. macro change)

Chandra Mohanty “Feminism Without Borders: Decolonizing Theory, Practicing Solidarity” “Discursive colonization” of much Western feminist theory and scholarship –Global hegemony of western scholarship She provides: 1. A critique of how Western feminists construct the 3 rd world and 3 rd world women 2. Creation of feminisms that are historically and culturally grounded

Chandra Mohanty Critique of Western Feminist Theory about 3 rd world women –Western feminists have created a binary of Western vs. non-western –Produced work that has created a monolithic, singular, universal 3 rd world woman –This 3 rd world woman is uneducated, traditional, powerless, family-oriented, outside history, evolutionarily backward, and has no choices –This conception limits knowledge of women globally and limits coalition-building

Chandra Mohanty Invisibility of 3 rd world feminism in literature Creation of new types of feminisms and feminist theories that include: –Local, cross-national, cross-cultural analyses –Race, class, state, liberation struggles Examples/immigration laws, multinational companies and labor forces participation –Imagined community- horizontal comradeship Political alliances rather than biological or cultural