200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Most Likely Diagnosis Order What?Terminology Hemolyze.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
RBC Morphology and Cases
Advertisements

HEMATOLOGY WHAT IT IS : Study & measurement of individual elements of Blood. WHAT IT’S COMPOSED OF. SHOW SLIDES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD TUTOR CD OR USE PLATE.
Classification of anemia
Approach to Anemia - Summary
Alterations of Erythrocyte Function
ANEMIA DEFINITION & CLASSIFICATION
Lecture – 3 Dr. Zahoor Ali Shaikh
MLAB Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria Paul M. Johnson Department of Internal Medicine University of North Carolina Hospitals April 6, 2010.
Complete Blood Count ( CBC). Complete Blood Count ( CBC)
Red Cells Prof. K. Sivapalan. June 2013Red Cells2 ERYTHROCYTE- RBC Biconcave disc. 7.2 μ x 2.2 μ No nucleus. PCV – 45, 35 % Hb% - –14.5 g/dL. - Males,
CENTRAL CLINICAL LABORATORY
NEOPLASTIC DISORDERS OF THE BONE MARROW
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
1.Decreased red cell production a.Stem cell damage - neutrophils, platelets often affected also b.Defective red cell maturation 2.Increased red cell destruction.
Iron deficiency anemia Tsila Zuckerman. Anemia Definition : Decreased RBC mass and HB concentration Anemia is a result of imbalance between between RBC.
MACROCYTIC ANEMIAS.
Physiology Presentation Roll No.# 218, 224, 230, 236, 242, 248 Muhammad Mohsin Ali Dynamo.
Objectives Body stores and daily requirements of vitamin B12 and folate Absorption of vitamin B12 and folate from the gut Causes of vitamin B12 and folate.
WHAT ARE THE COMPONENTS OF THE BLOOD, AND WHERE ARE THEY MADE? Plasma: proteins made mainly in liver Serum is the fluid that remains after blood clots.
INTRODUCTION TO ANEMIA Definition. Age, Sex and other factors. Causes of Anemia. Clinical diagnosis. Classification of Anemia. Laboratory Tests in the.
Laboratory diagnosis of Anemia
HEMATOLOGY the branch of medicine devoted to the study of blood, blood-producing tissues, and diseases of the blood.
MLAB 1415: Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
History 21 y/o AA female presents to ED with abdominal pain.
Hematology DR.HASSANALI VAHEDIAN ARDAKANI
Lecture 2 Red Blood Cells, Anemias & Polycythemias
BLOOD Disorders.
Clinical Application for Child Health Nursing NUR 327 Lecture 3-D.
Iron & Manganese Micro-minerals called Trace minerals.
MLAB 1415: Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez Chapter 8: Anemia Part Two.
Main symptoms and syndromes of patients with different variants of anemia.
laB 12: Blood & Bone marrow smears
Erythrocytic Morphology and Associated Diseases(Size and Shape)
Laboratory evaluation of erythrocyte RBC Haemoglobin Packed cell volume MCV MCH MCHC RDW Reticulocyte Blood film Quantitative description of erythropoiesis.
Alterations of Erythrocyte Function Chapter 26 Mosby items and derived items © 2010, 2006 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc.
Nada Mohamed Ahmed , MD, MT (ASCP)i
MLAB 2401: Clinical Chemistry Keri Brophy-Martinez
ERYTHROCYTE II (Anemia Polycythemia)
Heterogeneous group of hematopoietic neoplasms Uncontrolled proliferation and decreased apoptotic activity with variable degrees of differentiation Composed.
CLASSIFICATION OF ANEMIA
MLAB 1415: Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
MLAB 1415: Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez Chapter 11: Thalassemia Part Two.
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia. TTP reticulocytes.
Anemia.
Diagnostic Approaches To Anemia 1. Is the patient anemic ? 2. How severe is the anemia ? 3. What type of anemia ? 4. Why is the patient anemic? 5. What.
Anemia Presented by M.A. Kaeser, DC Fall 2009
Hematology Block: Overview and Advice Tim Boswell, M4 Presentation created on 3/21/16.
Nursing Management: Hematologic Problems Chapter 31 Overview Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc.
Anemia of chronic disease is a hypoproliferative ( بالتدريج) anemia associated with chronic infectious or inflammatory processes, tissue injury, or conditions.
Elsevier items and derived items © 2008 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. Some material was previously published. Alterations of Hematologic.
AN APPROACH TO THE ANEMIC PATIENT. Prevalence and causes of anemia world-wide Blood 2014;123:615 Us More common in women Iron deficiency most common cause.
Review - Anemias/WBCs. Hemolytic Anemia Arrows indicate cells being destroyed; Acquired (thru certain chemicals) or inherited RBCs are destroyed before.
CHAPTER 7 DISORDERS OF BLOOD CELLS & VESSELS. HEMATOPOIESIS Generation of blood cells Lymphoid progenitor cells = lymphocytes (WBCs) Myeloid progenitor.
ATHEROMATOUS PLAQUE IN CORONARY ARTERY ACUTE MI.
MLAB Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
1 COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE Chapter 20. Erythrocytic disorders.
Alterations of Erythrocyte Function Chapter 26 Mosby items and derived items © 2010, 2006 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc.
Blood Made of Average person 4-6L 7.4 pH, acidosis if falls below 7.35
MLAB Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
Chapter 13 Lesson 13.2 anemia Aplastic anemia Hemolytic anemia Pernicious anemia sickle cell thalassemia Hemochromatosis polycythemia vera Hemophilia purpura.
MLAB Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
Understanding ICD-9-CM Coding
MEGALOBLASTIC ANAEMIA
Chronic Leukaemias Heterogeneous group of hematopoietic neoplasms
Chronic Leukaemias Heterogeneous group of hematopoietic neoplasms
Anemia Rachel McNair.
CHRONIC LEUKEMIA BY: DR. FATMA AL-QAHTANI CONSULTANT HAEMATOLOGIST
RED BLOOD CELLS (RBCs) Prof. Dr. Salwa Saad.
Presentation transcript:

Most Likely Diagnosis Order What?Terminology Hemolyze This Picture This

- Amenorrhea - Infertility - Excess androgen secretion - Multiple follicular cysts

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

- Anemia - Atrophic gastritis - Atrophic glossitis - Poor coordination

Pernicious Anemia (B 12 Deficiency)

- Pruritic - Purple - Planar - Polygonal - Papules

Lichen planus

- Renal insufficiency - Multiple infections - Anemia - Lytic bone lesions

Multiple Myeloma

- Thrombocytopenia - Anemia with schistocytes - Fever - Neurologic deficit/Headache - Impaired renal function

TTP

Differentiate risk of developing condyloma vs squamous cell neoplasm

HPV serotyping

Fetomaternal hemorrhage

KB Test

Multiple Myeloma

SPEP, UPEP

Factor V Leiden

APC resistance assay

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

t(9;22) BCR-ABL1 fusion gene

A group of clonal hematopoietic stem cell diseases characterized by one or more peripheral cytopenia(s), dysplasia in one or more myeloid cell line, and ineffective hematopoiesis.

Myelodysplastic Syndrome

>20% myeloblasts

Acute myelogenous leukemia

Ectopic glandular tissue found in muscle, often occurring in the uterus

Adenomyosis

Hct 33 (39-50%) MCV 78 (80-100fL) MCH 22 (26-32pg)

Hypochromic, microcytic anemia

FII, FVII, FIX, FX, protein C, protein S

Vitamin K dependent factors

Many inherited red cell defects that lead to hemolytic diseases help to control this infection.

Malaria

This molecule binds and transports free hemoglobin to the liver for processing to iron and bilirubin.

Haptoglobin

Splenectomy is a treatment option for some forms of hemolytic disease because it decreases this type of hemolysis.

Extravascular

The RDW can be increased post-hemolysis due to an increased number of this cell type

Reticulocyte

The mutation in Sickle Cell Disease allows the hemoglobin to undergo this type of chemical reaction.

Polymerization

Diagnosis

Melanoma

Diagnosis

Teratoma

This cell is essential to make a diagnosis of one type of lymphoma.

Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg Cell

Test

Hemoglobin Electrophoresis

The layer of blood in this centrifuged tube that is significantly increased.

WBCs/Platelets (Buffy Coat)

Final Jeopardy