The Sentence and Its Parts

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Presentation transcript:

The Sentence and Its Parts Kinds of Sentences

Declarative Sentences A declarative sentence expresses a statement. It always ends with a period. Australia is both a country and a continent.

Interrogative Sentences An interrogative sentence asks a question. It always ends with a question mark. Is Australia the smallest continent?

Find Australia on this map of the world. Imperative Sentences An imperative sentence tells or asks someone to do something. It usually ends with a period but may end with an exclamation point. Find Australia on this map of the world.

Exclamatory Sentences An exclamatory sentence shows strong feeling. It always ends with an exclamation point. I’d love to visit Australia!

Identifying Kinds of Sentences Identify each sentence below by writing D for declarative, INT for interrogative, IMP for imperative, or E for exclamatory. Add the proper punctuation mark at the end of each sentence. Australia is the home of some very unusual animals Have you ever heard of the platypus What a strange creature it is Look for a picture of the platypus in an encyclopedia Is the koala a native of Australia

Try It! Identify each sentence below by writing D for declarative, INT for interrogative, IMP for imperative, or E for exclamatory. Add the proper punctuation mark at the end of each sentence Koalas like to eat the leaves of the eucalyptus tree How cute and cuddly they seem Wallabies look like small kangaroos List three ways the two animals are different Do you know what a dingo is

Using Different Kinds of Sentences Directions: Add the correct end punctuation to each of these sentences. Then rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in parentheses. You may have to add or delete words and change word order. Example: How strange those animals are! (Change to a declarative sentence.) Those animals are strange. How strange those animals are!

Using Different Kinds of Sentences Can you recognize the duck-billed platypus (Change to a declarative sentence.) Tell me where Australia is located (Change to an interrogative sentence.) The capital of Australia is Canberra Is the kangaroo out of control (Change to an exclamatory sentence.)