«Alexander Pushkin. Biography & his masterpieces»

Useful Vocabulary: 1.to provide the standards for – стать образцом 2. upper-class family – аристократическая семья 3. to enter a lyceum – поступить в лицей 4. to shape – формировать 5. foreign office – министерство иностранных дел 6. anti-tsarist poetry – поэзия, направленная против царя 7. to be exiled to – быть сосланным в … 8. to be suspected of an affair with – подозреваться в романе с … 9. to challenge somebody to a duel – вызвать кого-либо на дуэль 10. to be badly wounded – быть тяжело раненным 11. a novel in verse – роман в стихах 12. to influence – оказывать влияние 13. to belong among the foremost poets and writers – принадлежать к лучшим поэтам и писателям

His childhood Pushkin was born on May 26, 1799 in Moscow in an upper-class family. The Pushkin's family traced it lineage back seven hundred years to the historical beginnings of the Russian state.

The education in Tsarskoye Selo In 1811 he entered a lyceum at Tsarskoye Selo- a newly – founded school for the sons of the nobility, designed to prepare these young noblemen for careers in government service. The education offered at the lyceum shaped his life. He graduated from the lyceum in 1817.

Exile to Mikhailovskoye In 1817 he began to work in the foreign office in St. Petersburg. He wrote anti-tsarist poetry, and in 1824, for his letter against the tsar, he was exiled to Mikhailovskoye. In 1826, Tsar Nicholas I allowed Pushkin to return to Moscow.

Natalya Goncharova Pushkin fell in love with Natalya Goncharova, and in 1830 they got married. His wife was suspected of an affair with Baron Georges d’Antes. This became the subject of gossip.

A duel Pushkin challenged d’Antes to a duel. Pushkin was badly wounded and died two days later.

The greatest poet Pushkin was Russia’s greatest poet. In his works he was influenced by the eighteenth century poets. He developed his own style, which is realistic but classical in form. He wrote a lot of poetry and prose.

“Eugene Onegin”- a novel in verse In 1823 Pushkin began writing his masterpiece “Eugene Onegin”, a novel in verse. This poem became the linguistic and literary standard. It is a commentary on the life of the early nineteenth century in Russia. It is noted for brilliant verse.

Духовный мир Татьяны Лариной

Душа – это внутренний мир человека Душа – это внутренний мир человека. Душевный – искренний, дружелюбный, любящий.

Богатство внутреннего мира Татьяны

Pushkin’s masterpieces Pushkin created also a number of masterpieces in drama and prose. His use of Russian influenced the language of great Russian writers Turgenev, Goncharov, Tolstoy and others. Among his masterpieces are “Ruslan and Lyudmila”, “The Prisoner of the Caucasus”, “The Fountain of Bakhchisarai”, “Little Tragedies”, “Dubrovsky”, “The Captain’s Daughter”, “Boris Godunov” and others.

Pushkin’s death Pushkin’s early death shocked the country. He belongs among the foremost poets and writers of the world.

РЕФЛЕКСИЯ Какие новые знания вы получили сегодня на уроке РЕФЛЕКСИЯ Какие новые знания вы получили сегодня на уроке? «Я задумалась о ценности любви, о жизни…» «Я заглянула в свой собственный мир и поняла…» «Поняла, что то, что я чувствую, другие могут не понять…»

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