Characteristics of Life.

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Presentation transcript:

Characteristics of Life

Biology The science that studies life and seeks to understand the living world.

Characteristics of Living Things Must include ALL eight of the following in order to be considered.

Made of Cells Animal Cells Plant Cells

Reproduce

Has a Genetic Code

Grow and Develop

Obtain & Use Energy

Respond to their environment

Maintain a stable internal environment HOMEOSTASIS

As a species or group, change over time

Survey of the Six Kingdoms of Life

DomainArchaea Cell TypeProkaryote Cell NumberUnicellular Mode of NutritionAutotroph or heterotroph Special Characteristic Lives without oxygen ExamplesMethanogens Kingdom 1: Archaebacteria Characteristics:

DomainBacteria Cell TypeProkaryote Cell NumberUnicellular Mode of NutritionAutotroph or heterotroph ExamplesStreptococcus, Escherichia coli Kingdom 2: Eubacteria Characteristics:

DomainEukarya Cell TypeEukaryote Cell NumberUnicellular; some colonial Mode of NutritionAutotroph or heterotroph ExamplesAmoeba, paramecium, algae Kingdom 3: Protista Characteristics:

DomainEukarya Cell TypeEukaryote Cell NumberMost multicellular; some unicellular Mode of NutritionHeterotroph ExamplesMushrooms, yeasts Kingdom 4: Fungi Characteristics:

DomainEukarya Cell TypeEukaryote Cell NumberMulticellular Mode of NutritionAutotroph ExamplesMosses, Ferns, Flowering Plants Kingdom 5: Plantae Characteristics:

DomainEukarya Cell TypeEukaryote Cell NumberMulticellular Mode of NutritionHeterotroph ExamplesSponges, Cnidaria, worms, insects, fishes, reptiles, birds, mammals Kingdom 6: Animalia Characteristics: