David Kubíček, 3.B 2009/2010. Words  Combustion = Spalovací  Engine = Motor  Gunpowder = Střelný prach  Two-stroke = Dvoutaktní  Four-stroke =

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Engine Design Classifications.

Advertisements

INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

The first car was invented in 1885 by German Karl Benz. Some say that the car was made to keep the roads clean from horse poo.

SHIP PROPULSION.

O n t h e T r a c k o f M o d e r n P h y s i c s 4/1 With full throttle Not only Carnot In a diesel.

Creation of Ideal Cycles for Internal Combustion Engines P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Basic Thermodynamic Structure of an.

The History of The European Automobile Called the Benz.

THE CARS. THE EARLY AUTOMOBILE German engineer Karl Benz, the inventor of numerous car-related technologies, is generally regarded as the inventor of.

Part - 1.  Internal Combustion Engines  External Combustion Engines  Electric Motors / Hybrids.

By Ryan Saucier. Introduction to Engine Cycles For an engine to operate, a series of events must occur in sequence:

Science 8: Unit E: Mechanical Systems Topic 7: Machines Throughout History.

Cylinder Kinematics : A Thinking Process of Artificial Animals P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Means to Control Displacement,

BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING. INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES.

Nature’s Dissymetry Work – to – Heat 100% Efficient Heat Flows: High Temp – to – Low Temp.

Diesel Engines Brian Maddox. History Invented by Rudolf Diesel Filled for a patent in 1894 First successful run in 1897 Engine proved that fuel could.

SMALL PROPULSION SYSTEMS

Engines, Motors, Turbines and Power Plants: an Overview Presentation for EGN 1002 Engineering Orientation.

INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES (reciprocating). Geometry.

How Does a Gasoline Engine Work? by Ryan Cramer… 6 th grade.

Introduction Diesel Engine.

By: Kyle Greulach. Entering the Field  Basically, a Mechanical Engineer uses math and science to find technical solutions for problems such as design,

Conestoga Valley High School Aviation Technology Powerplant Engines.

chapter 8 Gas Power Cycle 8-1 The Analysis of a Cycle The average temperature of a process We define: That is: 1 2 T s s1s1 s2s2 T.

8.2 Automobiles. What is a car engine? Physicists call it a “heat engine” The specific design is an “internal combustion engine”

Diff’rent Strokes Alternative Power for Automobiles Matt Merritt.

Diesel Engines By: Douglas Aycock April 8, History Named after Dr. Rudolf Diesel Originally replaced the stationary steam engine –75% efficient.

Engine Cycles Engine Cycles Engine Cycles. Introduction to Engine Cycles For an engine to operate, a series of events must occur in a “specific sequence”

Klepnutím lze upravit styl předlohy podnadpisů Compressor - ignition engines.

The most tradable cars of the world. Cars Manufactures (countries) Germany Italy Japan USA France South Korea Australia British China.

Who do you think built the first car? You probably said “Henry Ford” Cars are important because of it’s many uses Cars are cool because some cars.

The invention of the AUTOMOBILE By Group Inventors.

The First Modern Cars Inspite of the vital role that the gas-driven internal combustion engine played in the evolution of cars, it had one great.

Land Transportation Transportation Technology. Who invented the Wheel?  Only means of transportation was by foot or animal.  Sleds began to be used.

Creation and Design of Strong & Enduring Non- Biological Muscles …… The One & Only Device, which achieved a Tremendous Growth Witnessed by the Inventor.

IOT POLY ENGINEERING 3-6 Power Plants 1.The engine, motor, and related parts a.Supplies the motive power of a self-propelled object b.Produces a kinetic.

Technology Speeds Transportation and Communication.

POWER. Power –Power measures how quickly work is done –Power systems are the machines that use energy to perform work –They are found in automobiles,

IOT POLY ENGINEERING 3-6 January 5, 2008 Semester 1 Plan 1. Impacts Journal #2 due tomorrow, 6 JAN Quiz Friday on Power Plants 3. Review for Semester.

My article Done by : Alhanoof Alhosani

By: Garrett Kurneck. People made blueprints of internal combustion engines up until around , French scientist put a patent on a 4-stroke engine,

ELECTRICAL 2 PRITESH DESAI SWATI GAJERA VISHAL GANGADIYA VIVEK GARALA BHAVESH GAUDANI SANKET GOSWAMI DILIP GANGADIYA SUMIT GODHANIYA ALPHESH HADIYA AKSHaY.

Mercedes Martinez Graduation Project Thesis Statement Gasoline electric hybrids outweigh the convenience and initial low prices of standard gasoline.

Automobiles! Group: Clarke Quay Group members: Task manager: Dylan Wiki Editor: Angus Quiet captain: Rui Yi Recorder: Alexa.

Steam Engines Rankine Cycle Camshaft Red = Hot Steam Yellow = Exhaust.

Further Analysis of Otto’s Ideal Model P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Deeper understanding of Issues related t Practicablity.

The Otto Cycle Jonathan Cheung 4M-F. Background Information: The Otto cycle is commonly known as the four-stroke cycle used in internal combustion engines.

Internal Combustion Engines Submitted by: Enrollment no: Divyesh Patel Bhavik prajapati Parth vagashiya Guided by:

“THE BEST OR NOTHING”.

EVOLUTION OF THE AUTOMOBILE By: Markis. WHAT IS AN AUTOMOBILE? An Automobile is a wheeled motor vehicle used to transport people which also carries its.

Introduction to Small Engines

The first car was invented in 1885 by German Karl Benz. Some say that the car was made to keep the roads clean from horse poo.

Otto Cycle to Diesel Cycle P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Creation of Religious Engines…

Cycles  A series of processes which return a system to its initial state  Heat engine: receives heat; does work  Reversed cycle: cool or heat when work.

Automotive Industry. The history of the automobile.  Who built the first automobile?  How were early automobiles designed?  How have automobiles changed.

Samarkand Automaking college GROUP № 37 Rabbimov Firdavs Theme: HISTORY OF THE AUTOMOBILE.

Engines We are familiar with the two types of engines found in nearly every car and truck on the road today. Petrol and diesel automotive engines are classified.

Internal CombustionEngine You will learn the operation and parts of the small internal combustion engine.

Difference Between otto and diesel cycle

Unit 61: Engineering Thermodynamics Lesson 12: Combustion Engines.

Basic Mechanical Engineering, First Edition by Dr Pravin Kumar Copyright © 2013 Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd. Chapter 6 Internal Combustion Engines.

SUB- ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS ( ) GAS POWER CYCLE -Prepared by PARIKH MANTHAN ASHOKBHAI( ) PATEL JEEMITKUMAR DILIPBHAI( )

The Small Internal Combustion Engine. Objectives Identify the operating principles of the internal combustion engine. Identify the operating characteristics.

Real Heat Engines Stirling heat engine

AGNIHOTRI college of engineering,

Power Plants 3-6 Types of Power Plants

The history of invention of the automobile.

the automobile history

A Presentation on: 6 Stroke Engine By :Sahil Kumar Roll No:RC4902A14.

19th & Early 20th Century SI Models for Automotive Prime Mover

Presentation transcript:

David Kubíček, 3.B 2009/2010

Words  Combustion = Spalovací  Engine = Motor  Gunpowder = Střelný prach  Two-stroke = Dvoutaktní  Four-stroke = Čtyřtaktní  Cilinder = Válec  HP = Horse power = koňská síla

History  English inventor Sir Samuel Morland allegedly used gunpowder to drive water pumps in the 17th century. For more conventional, reciprocating internal combustion engines, the fundamental theory for two-stroke engines was established by Sadi Carnot, France, 1824, whilst the American Samuel Morey received a patent on April 1, Sir Dugald Clark (1854 – 1932) designed the first two-stroke engine in 1878 and patented it in England in Automotive production has used a range of energy-conversion systems. These include electric, steam, solar, turbine, rotary, and piston-type internal combustion engines. EnglishSamuel Morlandgunpowder internal combustion enginestwo-stroke engines Sadi CarnotFrance Samuel Moreypatentsteamsolarturbine

Engine cycles  The petrol internal combustion engine, operating on a four-stroke Otto cycle, has been the most successful for automobiles, while diesel engines are used for trucks and buses. Karl Benz was one of the leaders in the development of new engines. In 1878 he began to work on new designs. He concentrated his efforts on creating a reliable gas two-stroke engine that was more powerful, based on Nikolaus Otto's design of the four- stroke engine. Karl Benz showed his real genius, however, through his successive inventions registered while designing what would become the production standard for his two-stroke engine. Benz was granted a patent for it in 1879.automobilesKarl BenzNikolaus Otto

Combustion efficiency  The design principles favoured in Europe, because of economic and other restraints such as smaller and twistier roads, leant toward smaller cars and corresponding to the design principles that concentrated on increasing the combustion efficiency of smaller engines. This produced more economical engines with earlier four-cylinder designs rated at 40 horsepower (30 kW) and six- cylinder designs rated as low as 80 horsepower (60 kW), compared with the large volume V-8 American engines with power ratings in the range from 250 to 350 hp (190 to 260 kW).

The End  Thank you for your attention