Foldable on the PRETERITE (Préterito)

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Presentation transcript:

Foldable on the PRETERITE (Préterito) Step by step

Labels for flaps: -ar/-er/-ir regular -car, -gar, -zar i-stems u-stems uv-stems J-stems ser, ir, dar, and ver Stem-changers -aer, -eer, -uir, and the verb oír Ejemplos last 2 pages

-AR/-ER/-IR Verbs -í -é -amos -imos -iste -aste -ió -ieron -ó -aron -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs -í -é -amos -imos -iste -aste -ió -ieron -ó -aron

-car, -gar, -zar -car -qué -gar-gué -zar-cé Verbs ending in –car, -gar, and –zar are irregular in the “yo” form only, all other conjugations follow regular –ar verb rules. -car -qué Ex: yo practiqué él practicó -gar-gué Ex: yo pagué él pagó -zar-cé Ex: yo empecé él empezó

i-stems Hacer hic-/hiz* Querer quis- Venirvin- *hiz- is only used in the 3rd person singular -e -imos -iste -o -ieron

U-stem Haberhub- Poderpud- PonerPus- Saber sup- Cabercup- -e -imos -iste -o -ieron

Uv-stem -e -imos Andaranduv- Estarestuv- Tenertuv- -iste -o -ieron

J-stem Traertraj- Decirdij- Conducirconduj- -imos -e -iste -o -eron*

are conjugated the same way. Ser, ir, dar, and ver Ser and Ir are conjugated the same way. Ver and dar follow the same conjugation pattern. fui -i fuimos -imos -iste fuiste fue fueron -io -ieron

Stem-changers Ex: preferir preferí preferimos preferiste prefirió ONLY -ir verbs that change their stem in the present tense change in the past tense. EI and ou in the third person singular and plural only. Ex: preferir preferí preferimos preferiste prefirió prefirieron

-aer, -eer, -uir, and the verb oír -aer, -eer, and the verb Oír In the 3rd person singular and plural, put a “y” instead of an “i”. The remaining forms get an accent mark over the “i”. -uir -uir changes the same way; however the accent mark is only over the 1st and 3rd person singular Ex: creer Ex: construir creí creímos construí construimos creíste construiste creyó creyeron construyó construyeron * Exception: traer

Keep the last 2 pages blank, we will fill the rest out later.