Intro to Research Where to begin. . .
Things to Think About. . . What kind of information are you looking for? Facts? Opinions? News Reports? Research Studies? How much information do you need? Where would be a likely place to look?
Traditional Print Sources Books and textbooks Newspapers Academic and Trade journals Government Reports and Legal Documents Press Releases and Advertising Flyers and Pamphlets Multimedia (TV broadcasts, public meetings)
Internet-Only Sources Web Sites Weblogs/ Blogs Message boards, discussion lists Multimedia
Primary Sources Document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. These sources were present during an experience or time period and offer an inside view of a particular event. Some types of primary sources include: ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS (excerpts or translations acceptable): Diaries, speeches, manuscripts, letters, interviews, news film footage, autobiographies, official records CREATIVE WORKS: Poetry, drama, novels, music, art RELICS OR ARTIFACTS: Pottery, furniture, clothing, buildings Other types of primary research include: interviews, surveys or questionnaires, and observations
Examples of Primary Sources Diary of Anne Frank - Experiences of a Jewish family during WWII The Constitution of Canada - Canadian History A journal article reporting NEW research or findings Weavings and pottery - Native American history Plato's Republic - Women in Ancient Greece
Secondary Sources A secondary source interprets and analyzes primary sources. These sources are one or more steps removed from the event. Secondary sources may have pictures, quotes or graphics of primary sources in them. Examples of secondary sources include: A journal/magazine article which interprets or reviews previous findings A history textbook A book about the effects of WWI
How do you know if a source is credible? Who is the author? How recent is the source? What is the author’s purpose? What type of sources does your audience value?
Helpful Websites/ Places to find Sources Google Scholar: http://scholar.google.com JSTOR: http://www.jstor.org South Lyon High School Library: http://destiny.oakland.k12.mi.us/cataloging/servlet/presentad vancedsearchredirectorform.do?l2m=Library%20Search&tm= TopLevelCatalog&l2m=Library+Search Any .gov or .org website is usually reliable If you find a source you like, look at what that source cites to find more sources!