新目标 八年级 ( 上 ) Unit 1

Section A Period One (1a—2c)

What did you do this summer vacation?

Talk about holidays. 1. Did you enjoy your summer vacation? 2. Was it interesting, exciting or relaxing? 3. Would you like to tell us?

Ask and answer 1. Do you like watching TV? Yes, I do. 2. Do you watch TV every day? Yes, I do. 3. How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every day. I watch TV twice a week.

New words how often 多久一次 exercise v. ＆ n. 锻炼；运动 skateboard v. 踩滑板；参加滑板运动 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 ever adv. 曾；曾经 once adv. 一次 twice adv. 两次

time n. 次；次数 surf v. 在 …… 冲浪；在激浪上驾 ( 船 ) Internet n. 网络；互联网 program n. ( 戏剧、广播、电视等的 ) 节 目；表演 high school ( 美 ) 高中； ( 英 ) 完全中学 result n. 结果；成果

active adj. 活跃的；积极的 for prep. 对于；关于；在 …… 方 面；就 …… 而言 as for 至于；关于 about adv. 几乎；大约

watch TVshop read What do they do on weekends?

go skateboarding exercise draw What do they do on weekends?

go to the movies play basketball swimming What do they do on weekends?

always (100%) 总是，始终 usually(80%) 通常，一般，平常 often(30% － 50%) 经常，常常 sometimes(20%) 不时，有时 hardly ever(5%) 几乎从不，很少 never(0%) 永不，决不，从不 从来没有 Adverbs of frequency

5% 0% 100% 80% 30-50% 20% always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 频度副词频度副词 100 ％ 0％0％

Tell us about him/her like that. She always dances after school. always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever( 几乎没有 ) >never

She usually swims after school. Tell us about him/her like that. always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever( 几乎没有 ) >never

Tell us about him/her like that. He often plays football after school. always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever( 几乎没有 ) >never

Tell us about him/her like that. He sometimes goes skateboarding. always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever( 几乎没有 ) >never

Tell us about him/her like that. She hardly ever plays badminton. always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever( 几乎没有 ) >never

Tell us about him/her like that. He never plays football. always>usually>often>sometimes >hardly ever( 几乎没有 ) >never

0% never 20% hardly ever 40% sometimes 60% often 80% usually 100% always

1. _________________ 2. _________________ 3. _________________ 4. _________________ 5. _________________ go skateboarding go shopping watch TV read books exercise Activities.

a c e d d a always(100%) __ usually___ often __ sometimes __ hardly ever __ never(0%) __ Listen and write.

Listen and number the activities Activities How often go to the movies every day watch TV once a week shop twice a week exercise three times a week read once a month twice a month

How often do you take a shower? How often does he take a shower? ActivitiesHow often take a showerevery day wash your haironce a week exercisetwice a week clean your roomthree times a week Make a survey:

100% 20% 80% 50% 5% 0% 80% Pair work : A: What does she /he do on weekends? B: She /he …

1. always: adv. 总是, 一直 She always wears a red dress and white shoes. 2. usually: adv. 通常, 常常 often: adv. 常常 We usually/often do homework after school. She usually/often watches TV on weekends. Language points

3. sometimes: adv. 有时 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 4. hardly ever: 几乎很少, 几乎不 I hardly ever watch soap operas. 5. never: adv. 从不, 决不 She never stops talking.

hard 与 hardly 【例句】 1. The question is very difficult. It’s hard for us to answer it. 2. Work hard, and you can pass the exams. 3. It’s raining hard outside now. 4. She’s too young, and she can hardly look after herself.

【结论】 1. hard 既可以用作 ______ 词，意为 “ 困 难的 ”; 又可以用作 _____ 词，意为 “ 努力 地、猛烈地 ” 。 2. hardly 是 ____ 词, 意为 “ 几乎不、几乎 没有 ”, 具有否定意义。它 ____( 是 / 不是 ) hard 的副词形式。 形容 副 副 不是

【运用】 请选用 hard 或 hardly 完成下列句子。 1. Study _________, and you can get good grades. 2. It snowed _________ last night. 3. We are too busy. We ______ have time to listen to music. 4. This book is too _________ for children. hard hardly hard

请用 always, sometimes, never 或 usually 将 下列笑话补充完整 ( 注意：答案不唯一 ) 。 1.A: Doctor, when I’m tired, I__________ ________________ see two of everything. B: Sit on the sofa, please. A: Which one? 2. A: What question can ______be answered by “Yes”? B: I don’t know. A: Are you asleep? always / sometimes / usually never

3. A: Do you write with your left hand or your right hand? B: With my left hand. A: Really! I_____________ write with a pencil. 4. A: Where can you _______ find happiness? B: I don’t know. A: In a dictionary. 5. A: Why do you _______answer a question with a question? B: Why not? always always / usually always

1. The old man ________( 体育锻炼 ) every morning. 2. I often go shopping ___________ ( 在周 末 ). 3. That little boy _____ ( 曾经 ) falls off that tall tree. 4. _________ ( 多久一次 ) do you see your grandma? exercises on weekends ever How often Fill in the blanks.

5. He _____ ____ ( 几乎不曾 ) goes to restaurant for dinner. 6. I don't often __ __ ___ _____ ( 看电影 ), I usually watch TV. hardly ever go to the movies

[ 考点链接 ] 1)— ___ is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV-2? —Every week. (2006 湖北省黄冈市 ) A. How long B. How often C. How many timesD. How soon 2)— ____do you have a Music Festival at your school? —Once a year. (2006 山西省 ) A. How soon B. How often C. How long B B

1. Do exercises on pages 1-2 of the workbook to practice the language presented in this unit. 2. Remember what we learn today.