IVUS evaluation TAP technology for unprotected left main bifurcation lesions interventional therapy Yong-Sheng Ke. MD Department of Cardiology, Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui
Brief history Male, 66yaer old, Spontaneous chest pain 2 days Past medical history: no hypertension no DM no lipid abnormal Smoking history:20 yrs, 20 cigarettes/d
ECG after first chest pain attack
ECG after 3 days
Biochemistry examination
cTnI
Admission diagnosis Coronary heart disease Acute coronary syndrome
CAG
Syntax score 39 LM 5*2=10 Bifurcation=1 Calcification=2 13 LCX 1.5*2=3 Bifurcation 1 Calcification 2 Long lesion 1 7 pLAD 3.5*2=7 Bifurcation 1 Calcification 2 Long lesion 1 11 mLAD 2.5*2=5 D1 1 D2 1 Long lesion 1 8
7F JL3.5 Runthrough BMW
Maverick-2 2.0*15mm 12-14atm
IVUS
LAD-LM LCX-LM
ostial lesion of LM ostial lesion of LAD ostial lesion of LCXmiddle lesion of LCX
mLAD
Resolute 3.5*30mm 12atm
Stent balloon 14atm Resolute 4.0*24mm
16atm Exchange guide wire LM-LCX Maverick-2 2.0*15mm LM-LAD Quantum 3.5*12mm
LM-LCX 16atm LM-LAD 18atm
Kissing balloon dilatation 12atm
LM-LAD Quantum 3.5*12mm LM-LCX Resolute 2.75*30mm
LCX stent 12atm
Retracement of the stent balloon 14atm Kissing balloon dilatation
LCX-LM Quantum 3.0*12mm 16-18atm
Non-compliant balloon dilatation ( 18atm,respectively)
Final kissing dilatation 12atm
LAD-LM LCX-LM
mLAD Two stents no overlap region But, no dissection
Two layer stents Ostial of LM Ostial of LCX Distal LM-ostial LAD
ECG after PCI
Myocardial enzymes after PCI
ECG after 1 month
ECG after 2 month
Discuss IVUS is helpful for judgment Lesion and guidance of stent implantation. Two stents of the left anterior descending artery were not completely overlap ( 2mm gap ). IVUS had not found intimal dissection of stents exposed area,lumen diameter was large enough, we didn't need immediatly suppling a stent, waiting for further follow-up.