Ancient Rome and Han Age of Empires. Rome’s Geography and Resources.

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Presentation transcript:

Ancient Rome and Han Age of Empires

Rome’s Geography and Resources

Timeline of Roman Expansion 1000 BCE, first inhabitants of Rome BCE, 7 kings rule Rome 507 BCE, Kings eliminated and replaced with Senatorial class—Republic formed By 290 BCE, the rest of Italy was conquered BCE, Carthage conquered BCE, Rome defeats Greek kingdoms and takes over all of Mediterranean BCE Julius Caesar defeats Celts of Gaul 79 CE. Empire stretches over Western Europe and British Isles 305 C.E., Rome covers Western Europe, N. Africa, Mediterranean, and Arabian peninsula

Roman Republic Politics

RELIGION AND WOMEN

Roman Expansion During the Republic

Failure of the Republic: Rise of the Principate

The Pax Romana

PAX ROMANA (“Roman Peace”) 

Economic Changes  Agriculture  Exporting  Coins  Commercial Relationships

Watch the following clip and answer the following questions:  Why were the roads so important for Rome?  What are aqueducts? What were they used for? Why were they so important for the growth of Rome?  What other technological advances did the Roman create? How did they impact Rome?

Christianity  Jesus  Growth  Place in empire  tools/civilisations/index.shtml tools/civilisations/index.shtml

Qin Dynasty BCE

Terracotta Warriors

Downfall of the Qin  Legalism  Taxation  Thought Control

Rise of the Han  Humble beginnings  Reaction to Qin  Consolidation of Power

Han Dynasty 206 BCE—220 CE

The Han Empire

HAN SOCIETY

Contributions of the Han  Confucianism  Technological innovations— crossbow, cavalry, watermill, horse collar  Transportation and communication  Growth of urban areas  Long-distance trade

Fall of the Han

The Dynastic Cycle