An earthquake of 7.4 on the Richter Scale struck the region around Izmit in Turkey on 17 th August 1999 at 3.01am.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Where is Japan? Japan is lies to the East of China and Korea in the Pacific Ocean. Japan lies on the so called “Pacific Ring of Fire”, an active area.
Advertisements

1A2 Geography 10 th February 2015 Objectives: To introduce students to the causes and effects of earthquake activity. To briefly explain measures taken.
San Francisco, dead 2,000 homeless 6.9 Richter scale Bam, Iran, ,000 dead 70,000 homeless 6.7 Richter scale.
San Francisco, dead 2,000 homeless 6.9 Richter scale Bam, Iran, ,000 dead 70,000 homeless 6.7 Richter scale.
Response To Tectonic Hazards
EARTHQUAKE IN IRAN 2003 On Friday 26th December 2003 a magnitude 6.6 earthquake was recorded near the city of Bam, in south east Iran The earthquake occurred.
NEPAL EARTHQUAKE Aditya Kumar Anand Project Assistant Level – 2 CSIR-Central Road Research Institute.
Taiwan Earthquake, Vilasinee Kongsomboonvech Earthquake situated in an active seismological region on “ring of fire” North - Philippine plate.
Coping with earthquakes and eruptions
MEDC Earthquake Case Study: Fukushima, Japan 2011 By Vicki and Ben.
The Sichuan Earthquake, China.. The Basics. Date: May 12 th, Location: Sichuan (Province of China.) Magnitude: 8.5 on Richter Scale. Sichuan, China.
Earthquakes Question 1 Focus: the point where an earthquake occurs. Seismic waves: the vibrations from an earthquake. Earthquake: a sudden movement in.
By Logan Schultz. Magnitude Richter scale Destruction Where earthquakes happen Earthquakes in China chart Vocabulary Bibliography.
China Earthquakes: Learning from the past Tangshan (1976) & Sichuan (2008) Wikimedia Commons image by miniwiki and licensed for use under the Creative.
1 Unit 4 Warming up and Reading EARTHQUAKE 2 What disaster are they? Warming up.
Earthquakes Lesson 26 & 27 Revision Words & phrases: a large number of buildings the number of people who lost homes reached as many as … the electricity.
You will need to complete the other parts of your cases study sheet.
Earthquakes Lesson 26 Book 1 NATURAL DISASTER strong wind hard rain heavy snow f l o o d.
Prediction and prevention of the effects of volcanic eruptions and earthquakes By forecasting, the design of buildings and defences, planning and.
By: Alexandra Staheyeff
Impacts of earthquakes Primary Impacts (immediate effect of the ground shaking) Buildings and bridges collapse Injury and deaths Roads, railways, airports.
To understand the impact of earthquakes on people in MEDC’s and LEDC’s.
Tectonic hazard human impacts. Risk equation to depict level of impacts Vulnerability x magnitude Risk = Capacity to.
The San Francisco Earthquake, 1989 LO: to be able to explain the cause and effects of the earthquake (on the people, environment and economy)
The effects of Kobe Earthquake 5:46am 17 th January 1995.
Map of the area. What Happened Earthquake measuring 7.9 on the Richter scale This was followed up by over 350 aftershocks which were felt in the capital.
Video A Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep. huge A huge ________cut across the road. crack.
GCSE REVISION 2 Volcanoes, Earthquakes and Tsunamis – cause effects and responses.
Earthquakes. What are earthquakes and where do they occur? Earthquakes are vibrations caused by earth movements at plate boundaries and at major fault.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES IDENTIFY WHAT AN EARTHQUAKE IS IDENTIFY FEATURES OF AN EARTHQUAKE.
Location and map of region Tectonic activities Mechanism of earthquake Damage Risks.
Earthquake In A LEDC Turkey; What Happened? Centred around Izmit in Northwest Turkey, the earthquake occurred on Tuesday 17 th August It affected.
VAN,TURKEY EARTHQUAKE October 23, 2011 SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS ENDING AND RELIEF AND RECOVERY OPERATIONS BEGINNING TUESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 2011 Dr. Walter.
Haiti Earthquake  16:53 local time (21:53 UTC)  Tuesday, 12 January 2010.
Richter Scale A scale that measures the magnitude of the largest wave recorded on the seismogram.A scale that measures the magnitude of the largest wave.
Tectonic Activity Earthquakes o Introduction o Causes of Earthquakes o Measuring Earthquakes o Effect of Earthquakes.
Tsunami Recovery Plan By: Danielle Rosero. Disaster Analysis: Intro The tsunami was caused by the collision of tectonic plates, which created an earthquake.
BY CHRIS AND JACK. The earthquake that occurred off the coast of Japan was a 8.9. It killed 9,811 injured 2,779 and 17,541 people missing.
My Earthquake Report Suzanne Rajesh. Contents Introduction Causes of Earthquakes How Earthquakes Are Measured An Example of an Earthquake Summary Thanks.
EarthquakesEarthquakes Armenia (1988) - San Francisco (1989) Armenia (1988) - San Francisco (1989)
How many Nature Disasters do you know? typhoon tornado, tornado, hurricane hurricane seismic sea wave / tsunami.
Natural Disasters Unit 9b. Hurricane a very severe storm a very severe storm to tear up trees to tear up trees to destroy houses to destroy houses to.
Dynamic Earth.  Name / Type of Disaster  Trends in locations of occurrence ◦ Place a mark on the world map for each one ◦ Create a KEY that says what.
THE EARTH By BOBDIDDLEBOB and Realfife9. introduction This slide show is about the Earth, tectonic plate movement and natural disasters. The Earth is.
Earthquakes: L.O: To compare earthquakes caused by different types of plate movements.
Earthquake Words. Earthquake damage - San Andreas Fault or San Francisco’s fault?  To understand how humans can influence the effects of an earthquake.
Put a circle around who,whose, which, that, and, but Keys to task1: Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 which, and, and, whose, that, and, and, and, which andand,
Creating a CASE STUDY ! LO: to discover WHY we create case studies LO2: TO discover the key points you need to include in your case study STARTER: In 10.
Creating a CASE STUDY ! LO: to discover WHY we create case studies LO2: TO discover the key points you need to include in your case study STARTER: In 10.
1 People and Earthquakes. 2 Earthquake Activity  Earthquakes are natural geological events that provide information about Earth.  Unfortunately they.
Kobe - Japan Earthquake. History Background 17 th January am local time 7.2 magnitude on the Richter scale Lasted 20 seconds Philippine plate.
Earthquakes in Rich Countries
India: Kolkata flyover collapses 'killing at least 10' 2 학년 3 반 21 번 도성태.
Earthquake in MEDC- Japan
Pakistan earthquake 2005.
Catastrophic Events An event that causes great distress and suffering; a disaster classified by the extent and intensity of its impact on the ecosystem.
Earthquake In A MEDC Japan, 1995.
The 1995 Kobe Earthquake Lesson Objective:
Chapter 5 Section 9 How do earthquakes cause damage?
The Christchurch earthquake, New Zealand 2011
By Ebuth Kinanga Case study
1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake Mitigation and Reconstruction
1976 Tangshan, China.
East Africa facing hunger Earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia
Earthquakes The Earth is moving ….
JOINT EXCON MEETING CUM TRAINING
Japan earthquake and tsunami 2011
Presentation transcript:

An earthquake of 7.4 on the Richter Scale struck the region around Izmit in Turkey on 17 th August 1999 at 3.01am

The ground shook for up to 45 seconds. The earthquake was caused by 2 plates moving past each other (the Anatolian and Eurasion) What type of plate boundary is this?

The earthquake struck at 3.01 am when most people were asleep in their beds.

60-70% of buildings near the plate boundary collapsed.

Many of the buildings were not earthquake proof

The government regulations about making sure buildings can withstand earthquakes were often ignored in this part of Turkey.

600 apartments built by one contractor in the Izmit area collapsed.

Underground pipes and cables were broken.

It took 12 days to restore the electricity supply to the area.

people were killed by the disaster.

Many died in their apartment blocks.

A further people were injured, and people were made homeless.

Tsunami flooded farmland on the coast, causing damage to crops.

People in Izmit have built many homes, factories and other buildings near to the plate boundary.

Due to a lack of power, water pumping stations could not supply water, so many areas had no clean water after the earthquake.

Three days after the earthquake, local people were still using their bare hands to dig people out of the rubble.

The earthquake was caused by the Anatolian plate and the Eurasian plate moving past each other.

IZMIT – EARTHQUAKE IN AN LEDC

During the earthquake, dozens of buildings and bridges collapsed – many roads were damaged or blocked.

Emergency services could not get through as roads were damaged.

The rescue efforts by the emergency services were severely disrupted.