The Constitution: Focus on Application to Business.

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Presentation transcript:

The Constitution: Focus on Application to Business

The Constitution of the Saudi Arabia Article 1 The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a sovereign Arab Islamic state with Islam as its religion; God's Book and the Sunnah of His Prophet, God's prayers and peace be upon him, are its constitution, Arabic is its language and Riyadh is its capitalArticle 1 The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a sovereign Arab Islamic state with Islam as its religion; God's Book and the Sunnah of His Prophet, God's prayers and peace be upon him, are its constitution, Arabic is its language and Riyadh is its capital

Articles of the Constitution Chapter 4 Economic Principles Article 14 All God's bestowed wealth, be it under the ground, on the surface or in national territorial waters, in the land or maritime domains under the state's control, are the property of the state as defined by law. The law defines means of exploiting, protecting, and developing such wealth in the interests of the state, its security and economy. Article 15 No privilege is to be granted and no public resource is to be exploited without a law. Article 16 Public money is sacrosanct. The state has an obligation to protect it and both citizens and residents are to safeguard it. Article 17 Property, capital, and labor are essential elements in the Kingdom's economic and social being. They are personal rights which perform a social function in accordance with Islamic Shari'ah. Chapter 4 Economic Principles Article 14 All God's bestowed wealth, be it under the ground, on the surface or in national territorial waters, in the land or maritime domains under the state's control, are the property of the state as defined by law. The law defines means of exploiting, protecting, and developing such wealth in the interests of the state, its security and economy. Article 15 No privilege is to be granted and no public resource is to be exploited without a law. Article 16 Public money is sacrosanct. The state has an obligation to protect it and both citizens and residents are to safeguard it. Article 17 Property, capital, and labor are essential elements in the Kingdom's economic and social being. They are personal rights which perform a social function in accordance with Islamic Shari'ah.

Articles of the Constitution Chapter 4 Economic Principles Article 18 The state protects freedom of private property and its sanctity. No one is to be stripped of his property except when it serves the public interest, in which case fair compensation is due. Article 18 The state protects freedom of private property and its sanctity. No one is to be stripped of his property except when it serves the public interest, in which case fair compensation is due. Article 19 Public confiscation of money is prohibited and the penalty of private confiscation is to be imposed only by a legal order. Article 20 Taxes and fees are to be imposed on a basis of justice and only when the need for them arises. Imposition, amendment, revocation and exemption is only permitted by law. Article 21 Alms tax is to be levied and paid to legitimate recipients. Article 22 Economic and social development is to be achieved according to a just and scientific plan.

COMMERCE ECONOMY AND INVESTMENT LAWS The Commercial Law (Law of the Commercial Court)The Commercial Law (Law of the Commercial Court) Law of Commercial PapersLaw of Commercial Papers Companies LawCompanies Law

Financial and Monetary Laws The Charter of the Saudi Arabian Monetary AgencyThe Charter of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency Banking Control LawBanking Control Law

Commercial Laws Adopted Recently Foreign Investment LawForeign Investment Law Capital Market LawCapital Market Law Cooperative Insurance Companies Control LawCooperative Insurance Companies Control Law Anti-Money Laundering LawAnti-Money Laundering Law Anti-Data Crimes Law and the Electronic Transactions LawAnti-Data Crimes Law and the Electronic Transactions Law