Water and oil from Christian Hofmann and Alexander Karl This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication]

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Presentation transcript:

Water and oil from Christian Hofmann and Alexander Karl This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Structure 1. Oil water compound  Accident cause  Causes of oil water compound 2. Separate oil from water  Measures against oil residues 3. Oil accidents  Oil desaster Gulf of Mexico  Measures to protect  Causes during the disaster  Current status

Causes  Accidents at oil rigs

Causes  Leak in an oil refinery

Causes  Tanker accident

Causes  Leaky pipes

Causes of oil water compound  Oil spreads very fast on water surface  Oil evaporates into the air  Oil contamination of sea animals  Oil seeps into groundwater

Measures against oil waste  Offshore Limited by barriers skim off chemical dispersion oil combustion

Measures against oil residues  At the beach Treating animals prevention

Oil accidents  Porto 1975 Tanker accident tons of oil

Oil accidents  Italy, gulf of Genua 1991 Tanker accident tons of oil

Oil disaster  Gulf of Mexico 2010 one of the hardest desasters ever 700 million liters of oil

Oil disaster Gulf of Mexico

Measures to protect

Causes during the disaster  The nature reserve is in the middle of the accident  The Mississippi Delta is endangered  Increased Air pollution caused by burning  80% of the escaped oil is still below the sea surface  Animals are helplessly exposed to the oil

Current status  The Oil leak was in 2000 meters deep  Oil decomposing bacteria have formed  Land and sea still contaminated

Thank you for your attention